25 đề thi thử Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc gia năm 2022 (Đề 08)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
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  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. clothes
B. clothe
C. cloth
D. clothing
Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. leaned
B. learned
C. opened
D. listened
Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. mental
B. canal
C. central
D. rental
Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. television
B. documentary
C. secondary
D. category
Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 5. In Southern Asia, only 74 girls were enrolled in primary school for every 100 boys in 1990. By 2012, _______ enrolment ratios were the same for girls as for boys.

A. an
B. the
C. Ø
D. any
Câu 6:

To my mind housework is boring and ____ it takes a lot of time with a hardly visible result.

A. besides
B. then
C. yet
D. so
Câu 7:

Some children consider that their parents ____ these old-fashioned ideas about making beds in the morning, washing the dishes after every meal and so on.

A. are having
B. will have
C. have
D. are going to have
Câu 8:

It is almost impossible ____ our life without electronic appliances which make the housework better and faster.

A. to imagine
B. imagine
C. to imagining
D. imagining
Câu 9:

Provided you use a freezer wisely, it can help to make significant savings on your ________________ budget.

A. housing
B. household
C. houseful
D. house
Câu 10:

Some young artists don't have the chance _________ to the music industry and most importantly there is no platform for them to showcase their real talents.

A. to exposing
B. to expose
C. to be exposed
D. be exposed
Câu 11:

They've spent a lot of money on _______and they're beginning to see the results.

A. advertise
B. advertising
C. advertisement
D. advertised
Câu 12:

__________________ in most Asian countries is different from that of Western countries.

A. The concept of love and marriage

B. As the concept of love and marriage

C. The concept of love and marriage that
D. Because the concept of love and marriage
Câu 13:

Housework is less tiring and boring thanks to the invention of ____ devices.

A. environment-friendly

B. time-consuming

C. labor-saving
D. pollution-free
Câu 14:

Worldwide commercial exploitation of animals for food and other products has seriously __________ the number of endangered species.

A. reduced
B. minimized
C. demolished
D. eliminated
Câu 15:

V-pop's style ____ by the intersection of domestic and Western media in the lives of many young Vietnamese.

A. is influenced
B. influencing
C. has influenced
D. are influenced
Câu 16:

After moving to India, Alice ____ to do something different and started teaching blind children in the age group of two to five years.

A. has decided
B. decided
C. decides
D. will decide
Câu 17:

Glass containers can be used ____ storing food or other items.

A. for
B. to
C. of
D. into
Câu 18:

If I were you, I ____ products made from recycled materials.

A. could select
B. will select
C. would select
D. might select
Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 19. I highly appreciate Mr. Harrison's practical advice on minimizing deforestation.

A. supportive
B. realistic
C. constructive
D. decent
Câu 20:

The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet.

A. due to
B. contributed to
C. responsible for
D. thanks to
Câu 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 21. I am just a cog in the machine in this organization as my contribution to it is still minor.

A. negligible

B. pivotal

C. of little importance
D. of complete indifference
Câu 22:

What ruins our presentation on the mitosis process is that Natasha and Jackie are not on the same wavelength about how to deal with it.

A. not familiar-thinking

B. not like-minded

C. not same-minded
D. not though-sharing
Câu 23:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Have you ever had the feeling that people older than you are hard to understand? Or, have you felt like people from younger generations just don't get it? Maybe you find it easier to connect with people (23) ______ are closer to your age than those who are older or younger than you. You can probably thank the generation gap for these feelings.

There are (24) ________six generations living in the United States: the Greatest Generation, Silent Generation, Baby Boomers, Generation X, Millennials, and Generation Z. Each generation has its own unique set of characteristics and norms. (25)________, the Greatest Generation (born 1901-1924) is known for its patriotism, hard workers, and loyalty to institutions. The Millennials (born 1980-2000) are (26) ____ by their dependence on technology, detachment from traditional institutions, optimism, and open-mindedness. It is no wonder that many people from different generations have a hard time understanding each other.

Generation gap refers to differences in actions, beliefs, interests, and opinions that exist between (27) ________ from different generations. So, what causes these differences?

(Source: https://study.com/academy)

A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. what
Câu 24:
There are (24) ________six generations living in the United States: the Greatest Generation, Silent Generation, Baby Boomers, Generation X, Millennials, and Generation Z.
A. approximately
B. apparently
C. contemporarily
D. currently
Câu 25:
(25)________, the Greatest Generation (born 1901-1924) is known for its patriotism, hard workers, and loyalty to institutions.
A. Such as
B. For example
C. Accordingly
D. However
Câu 26:
The Millennials (born 1980-2000) are (26) ____ by their dependence on technology, detachment from traditional institutions, optimism, and open-mindedness
A. characterize
B. characterized
C. characteristic
D. characteristically
Câu 27:
Generation gap refers to differences in actions, beliefs, interests, and opinions that exist between (27) ________ from different generations. So, what causes these differences
A. members
B. individuals
C. persons
D. human beings
Câu 28:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Câu 28. One by one the old buildings in the city have been destroyed and replaced with modern tower blocks.

A. One by one
B. have been
C. destroyed
D. modern tower blocks
Câu 29:

The more difficult part of running a business is keeping up-to-date with the client's needs and desires.

A. more difficult part
B. running a business
C. keeping up-to-date
D. client's needs and desires
Câu 30:

The lecturer said that he would attend a conference on how to develop renewable energy technology next day.

A. he would
B. a conference on
C. renewable energy
D. next day
Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Expanding the planet's protected natural areas to safeguard vanishing forests and other ecosystems, and the species they protect, is unlikely to be effective on its own as human encroachment into reserves grows, scientists warned Tuesday. A study by Cambridge University researchers, which looked at thousands of conservation areas in more than 150 countries, found that, on average, protected designation is not reducing human encroachment in vulnerable areas. Both chronic underfunding of efforts to protect the land, and a lack of engagement with local communities that live there are hurting conservation efforts, they found.

Creating protected areas is "a type of intervention that we know can work, we know is absolutely essential for conserving biodiversity, at a time in this world's history where it has never been under higher pressure," said lead author Jonas Geldmann. "But despite that we are seeing that some of our protected areas are not managing to mitigate or stop that increasing pressure," said Geldmann, of the University of Cambridge Conservation Research Institute.

One-sixth of the globe now falls within protected areas, the study noted. Those include national parks, nature reserves and wilderness areas, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature's World Database on Protected Areas. Such protected areas are vital for preserving diverse ecosystems, and helping to curb climate change by conserving carbon-sequestering forests and other vegetation. The United Nations Environment Program estimates protected areas hold 15% of the carbon stored on land.

"Protected areas are one of the most important things that we can do to stem the loss of biodiversity and to help solve the climate crisis," said Andrew Wetzler, managing director of the U.S.-based Natural Resources Defense Council's nature program. "The destruction of natural habitat is the single biggest driver of extinction."

(source: https://www.voanews.com/)

Câu 31. Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Protected status not enough to guard threatened nature.

B. Destruction of nature as dangerous as climate change.

C. Damaged and threatened national natural landmarks.

D. Conservation status and history of threatened species.
Câu 32:

According to paragraph 1, what is mentioned as one of the problems for natural conservation?

A. Unauthorized access of motor vehicles.

B. Widespread abandonment of the area.

C. Continually insufficient financial provision.
D. Post-fire invasion of pyrophytes species.
Câu 33:

The word “it” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. time
B. history
C. intervention
D. biodiversity
Câu 34:

According to paragraph 3, how much land do the total preserved zones in the world account for?

A. Above 60% of the terrain area.

B. Nearly 17% of the earth surface.

C. Approximately 15% of the globe.
D. One-sixteenth of the hydrosphere.
Câu 35:

The word “stem” in paragraph 4 refers to _______.

A. stalk
B. restrict
C. spring
D. originate
Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman’s Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone’s home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Not unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

(Source: http://www.flowersofthefieldlv.com/ )

Câu 36. What does the topic mainly discuss?

A. The fascinating tradition of giving flowers.

B. The different meaning of flowers in different cultures.

C. The comparison of giving flowers between Asian and European cultures.

D. The kinds of flowers people often give others in different cultures.
Câu 37:

What does the word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Students
B. Teachers
C. Flowers
D. Peonies
Câu 38:

Why should not you give a potted plant to an Asian?

A. Because the Asian prefer to be given flowers.

B. As this gift is often given at weddings in Asia.

C. Since this gift is believed to symbolize a binding and limitation in Asia.

D. Because the Asian students like to give an apple or flowers to others.
Câu 39:

According to the passage, the following flowers are given at Woman’s Day in Russia, EXCEPT ________________.

A. red roses
B. hyacinths
C. tulips
D. yellow roses
Câu 40:

What could the word “fertility” in paragraph 4 best be replaced by?

A. fecundity
B. good spirit
C. happiness
D. loyalt
Câu 41:

The word “superstitions” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________.

A. deep-seated belief
B. unfounded belief
C. religious belief
D. traditional belief
Câu 42:

In which country should not people bring white lilies to other houses?

A. China
B. Russia
C. Great Britain
D. United States
Câu 43:

It can be inferred from the passage that _______________.

A. People can give flowers to the American in any occasion.

B. Egyptians are rather comfortable when receiving flowers at funerals and weddings.

C. Flowers given in Britain are in even numbers in any case.

D. At the funerals in any cultures, flowers are gifted in circular configurations.
Câu 44:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 44. Every student is required to write an essay on music.

A. Every student might write an essay on music.

B. Every student must write an essay on music.

C. They require every student write an essay on music.

D. Every student should write an essay on music.
Câu 45:

"Do homework now or I'll cut your pocket money!" shouted the mum to her son.

A. The mum threatened to cut his pocket money if her son didn't do homework.

B. The mum said that she would cut his pocket money if her son didn't do homework.

C. The mum told her son that she would cut his pocket money if he didn't do homework.

D. The mum informed her son that she would cut his pocket money if he didn't do homework.
Câu 46:

She wasn't wearing a seat-belt. She was injured.

A. If she hadn't been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn't have been injured.

B. If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she would have been injured.

C. If she were wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn't be injured.

D. If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn't have been injured.
Câu 47:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best completes following exchanges.

Câu 47. - “I do believe the computer acts as a teacher or tutor, providing material, guiding a student how to learn it.”

- “_____________________.”

A. I can't agree more.

B. I'm not sure whether it's possible.

C. I'm not sure it's the best idea.
D. My feelings on the issue are so-so.
Câu 48:

– “It goes without saying that parents should not treat boys and girls differently at home.”

- “__________________________________.”

A. I am under the impression that it's true.

B. We are of one mind on the issue.

C. This argument must not hold water.
D. Yes. I disagree with you.
Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 49. We almost gave up hope. At that time, the rescue party arrived.

A. Only after the rescue party arrived did we give up hope.

B. It was not until the rescue party arrived that we gave up hope.

C. We were on the verge of giving up hope when the rescue party arrived.

D. Had the rescue party not arrived, we wouldn't have given up hope.
Câu 50:

Sam has a new job title and he gets a higher salary now. This means, she has been promoted.

A. Sam has a new job title and gets a higher salary now, which means she has been promoted.

B. Sam has been promoted because she has a new job title to get a higher salary now.

C. Getting a higher salary after having a new job title had made Sam promoted.

D. Having been promoted, Sam has a new job title and gets a higher salary now.