Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 9 có đáp án

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.

A. disaster

B. damage

C. collapse

D. rage

Câu 2:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.

Aerupt

B. disaster

C. scatter

D. worker

Câu 3:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.

A. forest

B. erupt

C. rescue

D. worker

Câu 4:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.

A. victim

B. damage

C. bury

D. divide

Câu 5:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Tsunami is one of __________ natural disasters.

A. worse

B. worst

C. worse than

D. the worst

Câu 6:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Last night’s storm caused a lot of __________ to people in that area.

A. droughts

B. forests

C. damages

D. volcanoes

Câu 7:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Vietnam has just overcome a devastating forest __________ in Ha Tinh.

A. fire

B. rage

C. trap

D. thing

Câu 8:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Japan suffers from a large number of __________ every year.

A. typhoons

B. workers

C. eruption

D. earthquakes

Câu 9:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

The fire was raging so fiercely that the rescue workers found it hard to put it __________.

A. down

B. out

C. off

D. with

Câu 10:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

There have been some __________ eruptions in this area for the last 10 years.

A. volcanic

B. scattering

C. homeless

D. disastrous

Câu 11:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

They are trying __________ residents from the flooded area.

A. evacuate

B. evacuating

C. evacuated

D. to evacuate

Câu 12:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Have you ever heard __________ mudslide in mountainous area?

A. of

B. on

C. about

D. with

Câu 13:

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones.

A. True

B. False

Câu 14:

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: They are formed in thunderclouds.

A. True

B. False

Câu 15:

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: The winds inside a tornado can be more than 500 miles per hour (mph).

A. True

B. False

Câu 16:

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: The winds are not strong enough for tornadoes to lift animals, cars and even horses.

A. True

B. False

Câu 17:

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: Tornado season is during the springtime and summer.

A. True

B. False

Câu 18:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 6:

A. long

B. high

C. deep

D. thick

Câu 19:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 7:

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. of

Câu 20:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 8:

A. rise

B. raise

C. arise

D. raising

Câu 21:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 9:

A. prevent

B. preventing

C. to prevent

D. be prevented

Câu 22:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 10:

A. areas

B. traps

C. slopes

D. waves

Câu 23:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: What hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015?

A. a tsunami

B. a tornado

C. an earthquake

D. a forest fire

Câu 24:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: How many countries are affected by the earthquake?

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five

Câu 25:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: What is the number of people injured?

A. 8,800

B. 23,000

C. 88,000

D. 2,300

Câu 26:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: What happened to Kathmandu Burbar Square?

A. It was safe

B. It was destroyed

C. It was moved awa

D. It wasn’t exist

Câu 27:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: Were Nepalese army sent to the stricken area?

A. Yes, they were

B. No, they weren’t

Câu 28:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

I/ couldn’t/ see/ more/ a few/ feet/ front/ me/ because/ the/ snow.

A. I couldn’t see more a few feet in front of me because of the snow.

B. I couldn’t see more a few feet in front of me because the snow.

C. I couldn’t see more than a few feet in front of me because the snow.

D. I couldn’t see more than a few feet in front of me because of the snow.

Câu 29:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

A lot of/ people/ be/ injured/ the/ earthquake.

A. A lot of people were injured in the earthquake.

B. A lot of people were injured on the earthquake.

C. A lot of people were injured at the earthquake.

D. A lot of people were injured for the earthquake.

Câu 30:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

If/ there/ be/ fire/ in/ your house, call/ 114.

A. If there is a fire in your house, to call 114.

B. If there is a fire in your house, calling 114.

C. If there be a fire in your house, call 114.

D. If there is a fire in your house, call 114.

Câu 31:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

The/ volcanic eruption/ be/ so destructive/ that/ many lives/ be threatened.

A. The volcanic eruption was so destructive that many lives were threatened.

B. The volcanic eruption is so destructive that many lives are threatened.

C. The volcanic eruption be so destructive that many lives are threatened.

D. The volcanic eruption be so destructive that many lives were threatened.

Câu 32:

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

What/ you/ do/ if/ there/ tornado/ in/ your area?

A. What would you do if there is a tornado in your area?

B. What would you do if there was a tornado in your area?

C. What would you do if there were a tornado in your area?

D. What would you do if there has been a tornado in your area?

Câu 33:

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

We/ should/ people/ try/ time/ to/ evacuate/ predict/ to/ in/ earthquake.

A. We should try to predict earthquake to evacuate people in time.

B. We should predict to try earthquake to evacuate people in time.

C. We should predict to try earthquake in evacuate people to time.

D. We should try to predict earthquake in evacuate people to time.

Câu 34:

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

How/ lives/ people/ in/ their/ many/ the/ lost/ flood?

A. How many people lost their flood in the lives?

B. How people lost their many lives in the flood?

C. How many flood lost their lives in the people?

D. How many people lost their lives in the flood?

Câu 35:

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

What/ to/ should/ help/ we/ homeless/ do/ people?

A. What should we help to do homeless people

B. What should we do to help homeless people?

C. What we should do to help homeless people?

D. What we should help to do homeless people?

Câu 36:

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

Have/ rescue/ the/ been/ stricken/ workers/ to/ area/ sent?

A. Have been rescue workers sent to the stricken area?

B. Have rescue workers sent been to the stricken area?

C. Have rescue workers been sent to the stricken area?

D. Have rescue workers been to sent the stricken area?

Câu 37:

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

We/ to/ called/ take/ ambulance/ to/ the/ the/ injured/ hospital/ the.

A. We called the ambulance to take the injured to the hospital

B. We called the ambulance take to the injured to the hospital.

C. We called the ambulance to take injured the to the hospital.

D. We called the ambulance take to injured the to the hospital.

Câu 38:

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

Because the storm is getting bad, you shouldn’t go out.

A. The storm is getting bad, so you shouldn’t go out.

B. The storm is getting bad, but you shouldn’t go out.

C. The storm is getting bad, for you shouldn’t go out.

D. The storm is getting bad, or you shouldn’t go out.

Câu 39:

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

The weather forecast is sometimes unreliable.

A. Sometimes we can count on the weather forecast.

B. Sometimes we can spend on the weather forecast.

C. Sometimes we can’t count on the weather forecast.

D. Sometimes we can’t spend on the weather forecast.

Câu 40:

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

Many countries are not able to deal with natural disasters.

A. Many countries can’t possibly deal with natural disasters.

B. Many countries are to deal with natural disasters.

C. Many countries will deal with natural disasters.

D. Many countries could not deal with natural disasters.

Câu 41:

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

We are raising money to help people in the flooded area.

A. We are raising money so that we can help people in the flooded area.

B. We are raising such money to help people in the flooded area.

C. We are raising enough money to help people in the flooded area.

D. We are raising money in order not to help people in the flooded area.

Câu 42:

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

If that man hadn’t burnt rubbish in the forest, there would not have been a forest fire.

A. There was a forest fire because that man burnt rubbish in the forest.

B. There was no forest fire although that man burnt rubbish in the forest.

C. There may be a forest fire if that man burnt rubbish in the forest.

D. There was a forest fire due to that man burnt rubbish in the forest.