Bộ 20 đề luyện thi Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 84)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following sentences.

I will communicate with you as soon as I have any news.

A. be related
B. be interested in
C. get in touch
D. have connection
Câu 2:
He is an honest man. You can rely on him to do a good job.
A. take in
B. count on
C. base on
D. put up with
Câu 3:
We’ll have to use the restrooms on the next floor because the ones on this floor are not in working condition.
A. out of work
B. run out of
C. out of order
D. torn down
Câu 4:
“Please speak up a bit more, Jason. You’re hardly loud enough to be heard from the back”, the teacher said.
A. visible
B. edible
C. eligible
D. audible
Câu 5:
I couldn’t see what she was doing. It was so dark down there.
A. make out
B. make up
C. make for
D. make from
Câu 6:

It is a waste when customers buy low-quality products because _______.

A. they will soon throw them away
B. they have to be repaired many times
C. customers always change their idea
D. they are very cheap
Câu 7:
The word “motto” is closest in meaning to _______.
A. meaning
B. belief
C. value
D. reference
Câu 8:
People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT _______.
A. buy high-quality products
B. buy simply-wrapped things
C. buy more hamburgers
D. reuse cups
Câu 9:
What is the topic of the passage?
A. How to reduce garbage disposal.
B. How to live sensitively to the environment.
C. What is involved in the recycling movement.
D. What people understand the term “recycle”.
Câu 10:
Which area is considered one of the most industrialized?
A. South America.
B. Europe.
C. Middle East.
D. Asia.
Câu 11:
The word “practice” is closest in meaning to _______.
A. training
B. exercise
C. belief
D. deed
Câu 12:
What does the word “sensitive” means?
A. friendly.
B. cautious.
C. logical.
D. responding.
Câu 13:
What best describe the process of reuse?
A. The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again.
B. The bottles are washed, returned filled again and collected.
C. The bottles are collected, returned, filled again and washed.
D. The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed.
Câu 14:
What are the two things mentioned as examples of recycling?
A. Aluminum cans and spent motor oil.
B. Hamburger wrappings and spent motor oil.
C. Aluminum cans and plastic wrappings.
D. TV sets and aluminum cans.
Câu 15:
Garbage dumps in some areas have relatively little glass and plastic because _______.
A. people are ordered to return bottles
B. returned bottles are few
C. few bottles are made of glass or plastic
D. each returned bottle is paid
Câu 16:

Choose the correct answer to each of the following sentences.

Having been served lunch, _______ .

A. it was discussed by the committee members the problem
B. the problem was discussed by the members of the committee
C. the committee members discussed the problem
D. a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee
Câu 17:
New sources of energy are constantly being looked for _______.
A. although fossil fuels continue to dwindle
B. fossil fuels continuing to dwindle
C. so that we continue to reduce fossil fuels
D. as fossil fuels continue to dwindle
Câu 18:
_______, he would have come to class on time.
A. If Mike could get up early
B. If Mike was able to get up early
C. Had Mike got up earlier
D. Unless Mike had got up early
Câu 19:
_______ is the price of this car.
A. What interested in us
B. What we are interested in
C. That interested us
D. That we are interested in
Câu 20:
Such _______ that we all felt numb.
A. a cold weather was
B. was a cold weather
C. cold the weather
D. was cold weather
Câu 21:

Choose the correct answer to each of the following sentences.

As I was _______ of the change in the program, I arrived half an hour late for the rehearsal.

A. unconscious
B. unable
C. unaware
D. unreasonable
Câu 22:
_______ I didn’t know how to do the job. But now I am making progress.
A. At first
B. First
C. First of all
D. At the first
Câu 23:
My uncle is in _______ of 60 engineers and workers.
A. management
B. charge
C. leadership
D. direction
Câu 24:
I’d rather you _______ for me here.
A. wait
B. waited
C. to wait
D. waiting
Câu 25:
He _______ the plants. If he had, they wouldn't have died.
A. couldn't water
B. needn't have watered
C. can't have watered
D. shouldn't water
Câu 26:
-Peter: "Would you like a beer?" - David: "Not while I’m _______ ."
A. in the act
B. on duty
C. in order
D. under control
Câu 27:
They decided to _______ their differences and became friends.
A. take on
B. give away
C. go over
D. put aside
Câu 28:
-Janet: “Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?” -Susan: "_______ .”
A. You’re welcome
B. I feel very bored
C. That would be great
D. I don't agree, I'm afraid
Câu 29:
Tom. "Thank you for your help." - Mary. "_______ ."
A. With all my heart
B. Never mind me
C. Wish you
D. It’s my pleasure
Câu 30:
On _______ he had won, he jumped up for joy.
A. he was told
B. being told
C. having told
D. telling
Câu 31:
Unemployment _______ by 5 percent since the beginning of the year.
A. has risen
B. rose
C. has raised
D. was raised
Câu 32:
No one died in the accident, _______ ?
A. did he
B. did they
C. didn’t he
D. didn’t they
Câu 33:
There's a good film _______ town.
A. on in
B. at
C. over
D. in on
Câu 34:
You have a good feeling about yourself and _______ when you volunteer.
A. the others
B. others
C. other
D. the other
Câu 35:
There was no _______ in waiting longer than an hour so we left.
A. use
B. worth
C. good
D. point
Câu 36:
There was nothing they could do _______ leave the car at the roadside where it had broken down.
A. than
B. unless
C. but
D. instead of
Câu 37:
-A: “Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?” - B: “_______.”
A. Yes, I am so glad
B. No, thanks.
C. Sorry, the seat is taken
D. Yes, yes. You can sit here.
Câu 38:
Jump in the car. There’s enough _______ for you.
A. place
B. space
C. room
D. chair
Câu 39:
Jane: “ _______ " – David: "Thanks. I’ll write to you when I arrive there."
A. Have a good trip
B. Good luck
C. Have a go
D. Good bye
Câu 40:
She accepted the job _______ the salary, which was rather low.
A. although
B. despite
C. because of
D. inspite
Câu 41:
The information is strictly _______ and should not be discussed in public.
A. exact
B. believable
C. valuable
D. secret
Câu 42:
The concert was _______ because of the heavy rain.
A. put out
B. run out
C. set off
D. called off
Câu 43:
His father is a bank manager, _______ makes him easy to have a good job.
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. that
Câu 44:
His father left New York. The doctor suggested he _______ there.
A. not stay
B. not stayed
C. didn’t stay
D. not go to stay
Câu 45:
Where can I get a good rate of _______ for my money?
A. deposit
B. capital
C. credit
D. interest
Câu 46:

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following sentences.

I only recognized him when he came into the light.

A. Only when I recognized him, he came into the light.
B. Not until he came into the light I did recognize him
C. It wasn’t until he came into the light that I recognized him
D. I did not recognize him even when he came into the light.
Câu 47:
You are all welcome to take any food you like .
A. Please help yourselves to any food you like.
B. Any food welcome to take if you like.
C. It’s my pleasure to take any food you like.
D. You don’t have to pay for any food that you like.
Câu 48:
Jane refused to attend his birthday party, which made him feel sad.
A. He felt sad not be able to attend her birthday party.
B. Jane’s refusal to attend his birthday party made him feel sad.
C. Jane made him sad despite her refusal to attend his birthday party.
D. Jane refused to attend his birthday party because it made him sad.
Câu 49:
The mistake in the accounts was not noticed until the figures were re-checked.
A. When the figures were re-checked, they came to light the mistake in the accounts.
B. The mistake in the accounts only came to light when the figures were re-checked.
C. Once re-checking the figures, the mistake in the accounts was noticed.
D. It was not until the mistake in the accounts was noticed that the figures were checked.
Câu 50:
In spite of heavy rain, my brother went to work.
A. In spite it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
B. Though rain was heavily, my brother went to work.
C. Although it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
D. Despite it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
Câu 51:

Which of the following are NOT shown in satellite photographs?

A. A model of the ocean’s movements.
B. Cloud formations over the ocean.
C. The temperature of the ocean’s surface.
D. The location of sea ice.
Câu 52:
The words “those” refers to _______.
A. vehicles
B. ships
C. problems
D. computers
Câu 53:
With what topic is the passage primarily converned?
A. Technological advances in oceanography.
B. Direct observation of the ocean floor.
C. Undersea vehicles.
D. Communication among drivers.
Câu 54:
The word “sluggish” is closest in meaning to _______.
A. slow moving
B. very weak
C. nervous
D. confused
Câu 55:
The word “cruise” could best be replaced by _______.
A. function without problems
B. travel at a constant speed
C. stay in communication
D. remain still
Câu 56:
Undersea vehicles _______.
A. have the same limitations that divers have
B. are too small for a man to fit inside
C. are very slow to respond
D. make direct observations of the ocean floor
Câu 57:
This passage suggests that the successful exploration of the ocean depends upon _______.
A. controlling currents and the weather
B. vehicles as well as divers
C. radios that divers use to communicate
D. the limitations of diving equipment
Câu 58:
Divers have had problems in communicating underwater because _______.
A. they did not pronounce clearly
B. the water destroyed their speech organs
C. the vehicles they used have not been perfected
D. the pressure affected their speech organs
Câu 59:
The word “data” is closest in meaing to _______.
A. samples
B. photographs
C. articles
D. information
Câu 60:
How is a radio-quipped buoy operated?
A. by operators outside the vehicle on a diving platform.
B. By operators outside the vehicle on ship.
C. by operators outside the vehicle in a laboratory on shore.
D. by operators inside the vehicle in the part underwater.
Câu 61:
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the stress pattern in each of the following words.
A. discriminate
B. enthusiast
C. admiration
D. minority
Câu 62:
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the stress pattern in each of the following words.
A. essential
B. industry
C. embarrass
D. develop
Câu 63:
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the stress pattern in each of the following words.
A. particular
B. primitive
C. continuous
D. connected
Câu 64:
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the stress pattern in each of the following words.
A. explain
B. involve
C. control
D. purpose
Câu 65:
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the stress pattern in each of the following words.
A. automatic
B. familiar
C. responsible
D. environment
Câu 66:

      Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are at risk of going extinct in the near future because they have been (71) _______ to such low numbers.

A. reduced
B. increased
C. disappeared
D. developed
Câu 67:
Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants are found nowhere else in the world but they are (72) _______ by alien invasive species such as feral goats, pigs
A. guarded
B. invested
C. threatened
D. conserved
Câu 68:
Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants are found nowhere else in the world but they are (72) _______ by alien invasive species such as feral goats, pigs, rodents and (73) _______ plants.
A. national
B. native
C. non-native
D. international
Câu 69:
The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to (74) _______ the extinction of the 182 rare Hawaiian plants with fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the (75) _______ .
A. encourage
B. stimulate
C. influence
D. prevent
Câu 70:
The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to (74) _______ the extinction of the 182 rare Hawaiian plants with fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the (75) _______ .
A. atmosphere
B. hole
C. sky
D. wild
Câu 71:
Since 1990, (76) _______ a result of their "Plant Extinction Prevention Program"
A. so
B. as
C. due
D. but
Câu 72:
sixteen species have been brought into (77) _______ and three species have been reintroduced.
A. contamination
B. cultivation
C. production
D. generation
Câu 73:
Invasive weeds have been removed in key areas and fencing put up in order to (78) _______ plants in the wild.
A. derive
B. vary
C. protect
D. remain
Câu 74:
In the future the Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Program aims (79) _______ collecting genetic material from the remaining plants in the wild for storage as a safety net for the future.
A. for
B. with
C. on
D. at
Câu 75:
They also aim to manage wild populations and where possible reintroduce species into (80) _______ .
A. reserves
B. shelters
C. gardens
D. halls