Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có lời giải chi tiết (Đề 53)

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Câu 1:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. purpose
 B. consumer
C. comprise
D. collapse
Câu 2:

Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

A. battle
B. magic
C. nag
D. dismayed
Câu 3:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. sound
B. doubt 
C. Count
D. Would
Câu 4:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. honest
B. home
C. vehicles
D. heiress
Câu 5:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. apple
B. absent
C. applicant
D. Any
Câu 6:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. confine
B. conceal
C. convention
D. concentrate
Câu 7:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. four
B. journey
C. pour
D. Your
Câu 8:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. fool 
B. bamboo
C. food
D. flood
Câu 9:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. worked  
B. laughed  
C. hoped
D. naked
Câu 10:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
A. measure 
B. pleasure  
C. ensure
D. leisure
Câu 11:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. Commit
B. index
C. preview
D. open
Câu 12:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. enrichment
 B. advantage
C. sovereignty
D. edition
Câu 13:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. innocent 
B. nevertheless 
C. contents  
D. supermarket
Câu 14:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. forgettable
 B. philosophy
C. humanism
D. objectively
Câu 15:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. inaccurate
B. pupivorous
C. profitable
D. reiterate
Câu 16:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. bibliophile
B. inheritance
C. illustrate 
D. judicature
Câu 17:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. dangerous 
B. conspicuous
C. marvelous
D. numerous
Câu 18:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. pioneer
B. engineer 
C. reindeer  
D. referee
Câu 19:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. sociable
B. vacancy
C. opponent
D. habitat
Câu 20:
Mark the the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress
A. discourage
B. document
C. general
D. politics
Câu 21:

Complete each of the following sentences with the correct answer (A, B, C or D). 

Nathalie seems very tough at work. She’s a different person at home, _________.

A. though
B. although
C. as though
D. even though
Câu 22:
I kept out of the conversation because it _________ me.
A. wasn’t concerned
B. wasn’t concerning
C. didn’t concern
D. didn’t concern to
Câu 23:
The entire city was _________ electricity last night- it was chaotic.
A. no
B. almost no
C. hardly any
D. without
Câu 24:
Henry was overweight, so he went on s strict diet and _________ twenty kilos.
A. missed
B. lost
C. failed
D. fell
Câu 25:
He was arrested because he answered to the description of the _________ man
A. searched
B. pursued
C. wanted
D. hunted
Câu 26:
Humanity has done great damage to the environment in its search for _________ materials.
A. live
B. raw
C. crude
D. rude
Câu 27:
_________, the balcony chairs will be ruined in this weather.
A. Leaving uncovered
B. Having left uncovered
C. Left uncovered
D. Been left uncovered
Câu 28:
One way to let off _________ after a stressful day is to take some vigorous exercise.
A. cloud
B. tension
C. steam
D. sweat
Câu 29:
Their research into the causes of cancer promises to break the new _________ in the field and possibly lead to a cure.
A. earth
B. ground
C. soil
D. land
Câu 30:
After three days in the desert, his mind began to play _________ on him.
A. games
B. jokes
C. tricks
D. fun
Câu 31:
The match will be screened on ITV with _________ commentary by Any Gray.
A. lively
B. live
C. alive
D. living
Câu 32:
I know you didn’t want to upset me but I’ sooner you _________ me the whole truth yesterday.
A. could have told
B. told
C. have told
D. had told
Câu 33:
As the drug took _________, the patient became quieter.
A. effect
B. force
C. influence
D. action
Câu 34:
The dawn redwood appears ____ some 100 million years ago in northern forests around the world.
A. was flourished
B. having to flourish
C. to have flourished
D. have flourished
Câu 35:
His comments _________ little or no relation to the facts and the figures of the case
A. reflect
B. bear
C. give
D. possess
Câu 36:
All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
A. what is needed
B. for our needs
C. the thing needed
D. that is needed
Câu 37:
It is urgent that this letter _____ immediately.
A. was posted
B. posted
C. be posted
D. be post
Câu 38:

John: This grammar test is the hardest one we’ve ever had this semester!

Mary: _____ but I think it’s quite easy.
A. I couldn’t agree more
B. I understand what you’re saying
C. You’re wrong
D. I don’t see in that way
Câu 39:
It is only recently that ballets have been based on the themes _____ American life.
A. reflecting
B. reflects
C. is reflecting
D. reflected
Câu 40:
I wish you’d do the accounts. I don’t have ________ for numbers.
A. a head
B. a mind
C. the heart
D. the nerve
Câu 41:
According to paragraph 1, Venus is named the Morning Star and Evening Star because_________.
A. it is very bright
B. it is close to the sun
C. it can be seen from evening till morning
D. it is used to find the direction by sailors
Câu 42:
The word that in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A. size
B. bulk
C. atmosphere
D. density
Câu 43:
Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the bold sentence in paragraph 3? Incorrect answer choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information
A. Earth experiences greater surface pressure than Venus.
B. If a man could survive its surface pressure.
C. The surface pressure and heat of Venus are much greater than those on Earth.
D. Venus’s surface temperature and pressure make it uninhabitable by humans.
Câu 44:
According to paragraph 3, the greenhouse effect on Venus is owed to _________.
A. the small amounts of nitrogen
B. the rapid increasing amounts of carbon dioxide
C. growing plants
D. the high atmospheric temperatures
Câu 45:
In paragraph 4, the author of the passage implies that Earth _________.
A. might suffer the same greenhouse effect as Venus
B. once had an atmosphere similar to Venus’s
C. has bodies of water similar to those on Venus today
D. is experiencing a reduction of carbon dioxide emissions
Câu 46:
The word propagation in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. generation
B. elimination
C. evaporation
D. desecration
Câu 47:

Gusts of over 130 kilometers per hour slammed across the region and £1.5- billion-worth of damage was (1)__________ in just a few hours.

 

A. made
B. caused
C. destroyed
D. completed
Câu 48:
Extreme weather events like this are dramatic (2)__________ of the power of the wind.
A. reminders
B. recollections
C. mementos
D. memorial
Câu 49:

Without the formation and circulation of winds there would quite (3)__________ be no climate.

A. easily
B. rightly
C. surely
D. simply
Câu 50:
Some parts of the world seem to suffer more than others from the effects of ‘ill winds’, and links between particular winds and psychological problems (4)__________ back centuries.
A. last
B. originate
C. pass
D. date
Câu 51:
It affects as many as one in three people in its (5)__________, making them feel anxious, irritable and generally ill.
A. line
B. road
C. path
D. bypass
Câu 52:
In California, many people (6)__________ the arrival of the Santa Ana, which rushes down from the high Mojave desert
A. despair
B. respect
C. dread
D. warn
Câu 53:
The wind may get into the headlines when it comes in the form of tornadoes and hurricanes, but for the (7)__________ part it goes about its job of shifting huge masses of air around the planet.
A. most
B. maximum
C. majority
D. general
Câu 54:
Plants take (8)__________ of this free ride to send their pollen grains far and wide.
A. benefit
B. chance
C. occasion
D. advantage
Câu 55:
Trees (9)__________ on it to remove old leaves and make way for new growth.
A. need
B. trust
C. hope
D. realize
Câu 56:
Spiders have been caught (10)__________ a lift at altitudes of almost 4.5 kilometers.
A. traveling
B. hitching
C. borrowing
D. making