Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022 (Đề 08)

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Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. slaughter

B. draught

C. naughty

D. plaudit

Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. inadequate
B. navigate
C. necessitate
D. debate
Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. profitable

B. reliable

C. dependable

D. forgettable

Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. immediate

B. sympathetic

C. competitive

D. mysterious

Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

My mother made me_____________him next week.

A. promise calling

B. to promise calling

C. to promise to call

D. promise to call

Câu 6:

They had invited over one hundred guests, _____________.

A. not any of whom I knew

B. I did not know any of whom

C. I knew none of whom

D. none of whom I knew

Câu 7:

It must be true. She heard it straight from the_____________mouth.

A. dog's

B. camel's

C. horse's

D. cat's

Câu 8:

Finally, she_____________a new idea for increasing sales figures.

A. came up with

B. thought over

C. got round to

D. looked into

Câu 9:

All members of his family are_____________aware of the need to obey the family rules.

A. well

B. much

C. greatly

D. far

Câu 10:

Although he received intensive treatment, there was no_____________improvement in his condition.

A. decipherable

B. legible

C. discernible

D. intelligible

Câu 11:

More than 80,000 people_____________coronavirus in China in late 2019.

A. captured

B. contracted

C. caused

D. spent

Câu 12:

Don't forget to buy me a dictionary, _____________?

A. do you

B. will you

C. shall you

D. don't you

Câu 13:

Tim and I will never get along. We're_____________.

A.cats and dogs

B.chalk and cheese

C.salt and pepper

D.turn a deaf ear

Câu 14:

You should study hard to_____________your classmates.

A. catch sight of

B. feel like

C. get in touch with

D. keep pace with

Câu 15:

Several people were hurt in the accident but only one_____________to hospital.

A. was taken

B. was taking

C. has taken

D. has been taking

Câu 16:

We are_____________no obligation to change goods which were not purchased here.

A. to

B. with

C. at

D. under

Câu 17:

We are going to build a house with a view_____________it.

A. to selling

B. sell

C. to sell

D. selling

Câu 18:

I usually buy my clothes_____________. It’s cheaper than going to the dress maker

A. on the house

B. off the peg

C. in public

D. on the shelf

Câu 19:

Lisa went_____________the competition and won the first prize.

A. on

B. in for

C. away

D. through

Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 20: We are tearing down these old houses to build a new office block

A. demolishing

B. knocking

C. renovating

D. decorating

Câu 21:

It's no use getting in a stew about it because we cannot do anything now.

A. feeling relaxed

B. going crazy

C. becoming anxious

D. being miserable

Câu 22:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Her father was arrested for his illicit drug trade in the police raid yesterday.

A. legal

B. irregular

C. elicited

D. secret

Câu 23:

The book is not worth reading. The plot is too dull.

A. simple

B. interesting

C. complicated

D. slow

Câu 24:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

"Well, I hope you enjoyed your meal." - "_____________"

A. oh, absolutely delicious.

B. no problem.

C. yes, that's very interesting.

D. yeah, that's right.

Câu 25:

Lisa: "It was very kind of you to help me out, Mark"

Mark:" _____________"

A. you can say that again.

B. that's was the least I could do.

C. I'm glad you like it.

D. thanks a lot.

Câu 26:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Around the world, rights related to information technology that are already legally recognized are daily being violated, (26) _____________in the name of economic advancement, political stability or for personal greed and interests. Violations of these rights have (27) _____________new problems in human social systems, such as the digital divide, cybercrime, digital security and privacy concerns, all of which have affected people's lives either directly or indirectly. It is important that countries come up with guidelines for action to (28) _____________the incidences of malicious attacks on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of electronic data and systems, computer-related crimes, content related offences and violations of intellectual property rights. (29) _____________, threats to critical infrastructure and national interests arising from the use of the internet for criminal and terrorist activities are a growing (30) _____________.

A. scarcely

B. whether

C. and

D. for

Câu 27:

Violations of these rights have (27) _____________new problems in human social systems, such as the digital divide, cybercrime, digital security and privacy concerns, all of which have affected people's lives either directly or indirectly

A. created

B. ceased

C. arisen

D. forego

Câu 28:

It is important that countries come up with guidelines for action to (28) _____________the incidences of malicious attacks on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of electronic data and systems, computer-related crimes, content related offences and violations of intellectual property rights

A. accord

B. struggle

C. commend

D. combat

Câu 29:

(29) _____________, threats to critical infrastructure and national interests arising from the use of the internet for criminal and terrorist activities are a growing (30) _________

A. more

B. further

C. addition

D. beside

Câu 30:

(29) _____________, threats to critical infrastructure and national interests arising from the use of the internet for criminal and terrorist activities are a growing (30) _________

A. concern

B. apathy

C. pattern

D. insouciance

Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

Book clubs are a great way to meet new friends or keep in touch with old ones, while keeping up on your reading and participating in lively and intellectually stimulating discussions. If you're interested in starting a book club, you should consider the following options and recommendations.

The first thing you'll need are members. Before recruiting, think carefully about how many people you want to participate and also what the club's focus will be. For example, some book clubs focus exclusively on fiction, others read nonfiction. Some are even more specific, focusing only on a particular genre such as mysteries, science fiction, or romance, others have a more flexible and open focus. All of these possibilities can make for a great club, but it is important to decide on a focus at the outset so the guidelines will be clear to the group and prospective member.

After setting the basic parameters, recruitment can begin. Notify friends and family, advertise in the local newspaper, and hang flyers on bulletin boards in local stores, colleges, libraries, and bookstores. When enough people express interest, schedule a kick-off meeting during which decisions will be made about specific guidelines that will ensure the club runs smoothly. This meeting will need to establish where the group will meet (rotating homes or a public venue such as a library or coffee shop); how often the group will meet, and on what day of the week and at what time; how long the meetings will be; how bookswill be chosen and by whom; who will lead the group (if anyone); and whether refreshments will be served and if so, who will supply them. By the end of this meeting, these guidelines should be set and a book selection and date for the first official meeting should be finalized.

Planning and running a book club is not without challenges, but when a book club is run effectively, the experience can be extremely rewarding for everyone involved.

Câu 31: According to the passage, when starting a book club, the first thing a person should do is_____________.

A. Hang flyers in local establishments.

B. Put an ad in a local newspaper.

C. Decide on the focus and size of the club.

D. Decide when and where the group will meet.

Câu 32:

Which of the following would NOT be covered during the book club's kick-off meeting?

A. deciding on whether refreshments will be served.

B. discussing and/or appointing a leader.

C. choosing the club's first selection.

D. identifying what kinds of books or genre will be the club's focus.

Câu 33:

A good title for this passage would be_____________.

A. book Clubs: A Great Way to Make New Friends

B. starting a Successful Book Club: A Guide

C. five Easy Steps to starting a Successful Book Club

D. reading in Groups: Sharing Knowledge, Nurturing Friendships

Câu 34:

Which of the following is NOT something that successful book clubs should do?

A. focus exclusively on one genre.

B. have guidelines about where and when to meet.

C. have a focus.

D. decide how to choose and who will choose book selections

Câu 35:

Which of the following inferences can be drawn from the passage?

A. smaller groups are better for a variety of reasons.

B. the social aspect of book clubs is more important than the intellectual.

C. starting your own book club is better than joining an existing one.

D. when starting and running a book club, a casual approach is risky

Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Molting is one of the most involved processes of a bird's annual life cycle. Notwithstanding preening and constant care, the marvelously intricate structure of a bird's feather inevitably wears out. All adult birds molt their feathers at least once a year, and upon close observation, one can recognize the frayed, ragged appearance of feathers that are nearing the end of their useful life. Two distinct processes are involved in molting.

The first step is when the old, worn feather is dropped, or shed.The second is when a new feather grows in its place. When each feather has been shed and replaced, then the molt can be said to be complete. This, however, is an abstraction that often does not happen: incomplete, overlapping, and arrested molts are quite common.

Molt requires that a bird find and process enough protein to rebuild approximately one- third of its body weight. It is not surprising that a bird in heavy molt often seems listless and unwell. But far from being random, molt is controlled by strong evolutionary forces that have established an optimaltime and duration. Generally, molt occurs at the time of least stress on the bird. Many songbirds, for instance, molt in late summer, when the hard work of breeding is done but the weather is still warm and food still plentiful. This is why the woods in late summer often seem so quiet, when compared with the exuberant choruses of spring.

Molt of the flight feathers is the most highly organized part of the process. Some species, for example, begin by dropping the outermost primary feathers on each side (to retain balance in the air) and wait until the replacement feathers are about one-third grown before shedding the next outermost, and so on. Others always start with the innermost primary feathers and work outward. Yet other species begin in the middle and work outward on both weeks while the replacement feathers grow.

Câu 36: The passage mainly discusses how_____________.

A. birds prepare for breeding

B. bird feathers differ from species

C. birds shed and replace their feathers

D. birds are affected by seasonal changes

Câu 37:

The word "Notwithstanding'' in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_____________.

A. despite

B. because of

C. instead of

D. regarding

Câu 38:

The word “intricate” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_____________

A. regular

B. complex

C. interesting

D. important

Câu 39:

The word "optimal" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_____________.

A. slow

B. frequent

C. best

D. early

Câu 40:

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason that songbirds molt in the late summer?

A. fewer predators are in the woods.

B. the weathers is still warm.

C. the songbirds have finished breeding.

D. food is still available.

Câu 41:

Some birds that are molting maintain balance during flight by_____________.

A. constantly preening and caring fortheir remaining feathers

B. dropping flight feathers on both sides at the same time

C. adjusting the angle of their flight to compensate for lost feathers

D. only losing one-third of their feathers

Câu 42:

The word "Others” in the last paragraph refers to _____________.

A. primary feathers

B. sides

C. species

D. flight feathers

Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Câu 43: In order to (A) do a profit, (B) the new amusement centre needs (C) at least 3000 visitors (D) a month.

A. do a profit

B. the new amusement

C. at least

D. a month

Câu 44:

Mumps (A) area very (B) common disease(C) which(D) usually affects children.

A. are

B. common disease

C. which

D. usually affects

Câu 45:

(A) The lion has (B) long been (C) a symbol of strength, power, and (D) it is very cruel.

A. the

B. long

C. a

D. it is very cruel

Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 46: Did you mean to push her or did it happen by accident?

A. did you push her on purpose or was it an accident?

B. do you know that you pushed her accidentally?

C. I wondered if you mean to make her injured.

D. was it an accident when you pushed her?

Câu 47:

On finding the lost girl, he phoned the police.

A. as soon as he found the lost girl, he phoned the police.

B. hardly was the lost girl found than he phoned the police

C. no sooner had he phoned the police than he found the lost girl.

D. scarcely he found the lost girl did he phone the police.

Câu 48:

I am not certain, but there may be about ten applicants for the job.

A. ten people have applied for the job.

B. at a guess, there are about ten applicants for the job.

C. i guess that there are ten applicants for the job.

D. I am not sure about who will be chosen because there are about ten applicants for the job.

Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 49: The trains began to pull out. Most of them were full of passengers.

A. the passengers, most of them were full of, began to pull out the trains.

B. the trains, most of which were full of passengers, began to pull out.

C. the trains, most of whom were full of the buses, began to pull out.

D. the trains, most of them were full of passengers, began to pull out.

Câu 50:

The new coffee shop looks nice. However, it seems to have few customers.

A. in order to get more business, the new coffee shop should improve its appearance.

B. the new coffee shop would have more customers if it looked better.

C. if it had a few more customers, the new coffee shop would look better.

D. in spite of its appearance, the new coffee shop does not appear to attract much business