Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022 (Đề 21)
- 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
- 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
- 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
- 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
A. sew
B. few
C. stew
D. steward
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
A. medical
B. unemployment
C. experience
D. encourage
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. acquaintance
B. symbolize
C. etiquette
D. socialize
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. geography
B. impersonal
C. important
D. instrumental
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I feel very tired because I didn’t sleep _________ last night.
A. a jot
B. a wink
C. an inch
D. an eye
He joined the English club, __________ were over 50 years old.
A. most of its members
B. most of which
C. most of whom
D. most of whose members
Mr. John, a Finance Manager, is considered a big _______ in my company.
A. bread
B. cheese
C. sandwich
D. egg
Unfortunately, my trip to France ____________ because I couldn’t save enough money.
A. fell through
B. tried out
C. took over
D. turned up
___________ second thoughts, I’d rather not go to the movies tonight.
A. With
B. In
C. On
D. Under
__________ Thanh by phone, Hung decided to email her.
A. Having failed to contact
B. Having failed contacting
C. He failed to contact
D. That he failed contacting
We spent nearly 2 hours waiting outside the airport, then out _____________.
A. the star came
B. did the star come
C. came the star
D. be the star coming
_________ my personal qualities, I have experience of working in a multi-national company for three years.
A. Beside
B. In addition
C. Instead of
D. Apart from
He had spent __________ time writing an essay about how to save energy.
A. a few
B. a large number of
C. a great deal of
D. many
There was a long queue at the ___________ and some of them were getting impatient.
A. stop-over
B. take-off
C. departure lounge
D. check-out
You usually _______ onions. It means that you cut them into many small pieces.
A. chop
B. whisk
C. grate
D. roast
He left the country _____________ arrest if he returned.
A. in fear of
B. under threat of
C. with fear of
D. with threat of
It is not easy for many civil servants to ____________ on their salaries as the inflation rate is very high.
A. get by
B. turn up
C. wear out
D. run over
Can you make yourself ___________ in French?
A. understood
B. understand
C. to understand
D. understanding
He did not share his secrets with other people but he ___________ in her.
A. confessed
B. concealed
C. confided
D. consented
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The woman was motionless as a statue. She made everyone frightened.
A. still
B. tired
C. asleep
D. unconscious
Some operations many have to be halted unless more blood donors come forward to help.
A. offer
B. claim
C. attempt
D. refuse
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
People have eliminated poverty and hunger in many parts of the world.
A. created
B. eradicated
C. gave up
D. wiped out
We should not allow any kind of discrimination against women and girls.
A. inequality
B. hatred
C. unbiased feeling
D. intolerance
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Mary: “Why are there generally so few women in top positions?”
Peter: “________________”
A. Top positions are the highest in the career ladder.
B. Top positions are high to climb to.
C. I guess men tend to make better leaders.
D. Women also want to climb to top positions.
Patient: “Can I make an appointment to see Mr. John, please?”
Receptionist: “_____________”
A. Not now. We’ll find a solution to this problem later.
B. OK, you will need to check my appointment calendar.
C. OK, let me just check the appointment calendar.
D. Have a seat and have lunch.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Interpersonal communication is the process of exchange of information, ideas, feelings and meaning between two or more people (26) ___________ verbal and/or non-verbal methods.
It often includes face-to-face exchange of messages, (27) ___________ may take form of a certain tone of voice, facial expressions, body language and gestures. The level of one’s interpersonal communication skills (28) ___________ through the effectiveness of meaning transferred through the message.
(29) ________________ used interpersonal communication within a business organization (30) ____________ client meetings, employee performance reviews and project discussions. But, of course, online conversation is a large part of people’s interpersonal experience today.
A. from
B. in
C. through
D. by
It often includes face-to-face exchange of messages, (27) ___________ may take form of a certain tone of voice, facial expressions, body language and gestures.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. whom
The level of one’s interpersonal communication skills (28) ___________ through the effectiveness of meaning transferred through the message.
A. is measured
B. measure
C. measures
D. are measured
(29) ________________ used interpersonal communication within a business organization (30) ____________ client meetings, employee performance reviews and project discussions.
A. Large
B. Wide
C. Popular
D. Commonly
(29) ________________ used interpersonal communication within a business organization (30) ____________ client meetings, employee performance reviews and project discussions.
A. have
B. include
C. possess
D. connect
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
One of the most difficult things young people have to face when they want to travel is the lack of funds. During the summer holiday and possibly at weekends, they are able to take on part-time jobs, but the money make is just a drop in the bucket of what they need to travel far away. For example, travelling to Australia from Vietnam can be quite expensive just for an airline ticket, and to a lot of students want to travel, it can seem out of reach.
For students want to travel Australia and New Zealand in particular, however, they are in luck. Although many countries offer working holidays, these two countries are well-known for offering them. When a young person signs up to get a working holiday visa, he only pays for the round-trip airfare to get to either place and only needs to carry some extra cash for incidentals. Once he is there, a job awaits where he can earn some money.
Many of the jobs require little or no experience such as picking fruit or working in a busy pub out in the countryside. Some of the jobs require more experience that most people or unlikely to have, such as being certified welder to work for eight weeks on a farm. That shouldn’t discourage you, though, there is always something to be found if you search hard enough.
There are many websites that advertise working holidays in Australia and New Zealand. If you have the courage and are looking for a way to make a little money and see the world, it might be just the ticket you were looking for.
Where can people find working holidays advertised?
A. On the Internet
B. In magazines
C. On the radio
D. In travel guidebooks
What can seem out of reach for young people?
A. Being able to get time off from school.
B. Being able to earn money.
C. Being able to find a part-time job.
D. Being able to travel.
Why would a student NOT want to take a working holiday?
A. To see how fearful he is.
B. To earn money.
C. To see the world.
D. To visit a new place.
Which students are in luck according to the passage?
A. The one who have airline tickets.
B. The ones who are on holiday.
C. The ones who want to go to Australia and New Zealand.
D. The ones who want have a part-time job.
According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A. People on working holidays must be from Australia and New Zealand.
B. A young person needs a special visa to go on working holiday.
C. Some working holiday are not paid.
D. Picking fruit is the only job available for young people on working holidays.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Some animal behaviorists argue that certain animals can remember past events, anticipate future ones, make plans and choices, and coordinate activities within a group. These scientists, however, are cautious about the extent to which animals can be credited with conscious processing.
Explanations of animal behavior that leave out any sort of consciousness at all and ascribe actions entirely to instinct leave many questions unanswered. One example of such unexplained behavior: Honeybees communicate the sources of nectar to one another by doing a dance in a figure-eight pattern. The orientation of the dance conveys the position of the food relative to the sun’s position in the sky, and the speed of the dance tells how far the food source is from the hive. Most researchers assume that the ability to perform and encode the dance is innate and shows no special intelligence. But in one study, when experimenters kept changing the site of the food source, each time moving the food 25 percent farther from the previous site, foraging honeybees began to anticipate where the food source would appear next. When the researchers arrived at the new location, they would find the bees circling the spot, waiting for their food. No one has yet explained how bees, whose brains weigh four ten-thousandths of an ounce, could have inferred the location of the new site.
Other behaviors that may indicate some cognition include tool use. Many animals, like the otter who uses a stone to crack mussel shells, are capable of using objects in the natural environment as rudimentary tools. One researcher has found that mother chimpanzees occasionally show their young how to use tools to open hard nuts. In one study, chimpanzees compared two pairs of food wells containing chocolate chips. Allowed to choose which pair they wanted, the chimpanzees almost always chose the one with the higher total, showing some sort of summing ability. Other chimpanzees have learned to use numerals to label quantities of items and do simple sums.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The role of instinct in animal behavior.
B. Observations that suggest consciousness in animal behavior.
C. The use of food in studies of animal behavior.
D. Differences between the behavior of animals in their natural environments and in laboratory experiments.
Which of the following is NOT discussed as an ability animals are thought to have?
A. Selecting among choices.
B. Anticipating events to come.
C. Remembering past experiences.
D. Communicating emotions.
What is the purpose of the honeybee dance?
A. To determine the quantity of food at a site.
B. To communicate the location of food.
C. To increase the speed of travel to food sources.
D. To identify the type of nectar that is available.
The word “yet” in line 15 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. however
B. since
C. generally
D. so far
It can be inferred from the passage that brain size is assumed to ___________.
A. be an indicator of cognitive ability
B. vary among individuals within a species
C. be related to food consumption
D. correspond to levels of activity
Why are otters and mussel shells included in the discussion in paragraph 3?
A. To provide that certain species demonstrate greater ability in tool use than other species.
B. To provide an example of tool use among animals.
C. To show that animals are very good at using objects in their habitat.
D. To provide an example of the use of weapons among animals.
The phrase “the one” in paragraph 3 refers to the ____________.
A. study
B. pair
C. chimpanzee
D. ability
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Mr. John congratulated me (A) to my (B) excellent results (C) although we didn’t know (D) each other very well.
A. to
B. excellent
C. although
D. each other
(A) It’s worth (B) talk to your (C) English teacher before (D) making your final decision.
A. It’s
B. talk
C. English teacher
D. making
Some manufacturers are not only (A) raising their prices (B) but also (C) decreasing the production of their products (D) as well.
A. raising
B. but
C. decreasing
D. as well
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
He started learning English six years ago.
A. He hasn’t learned English for six years.
B. He has been learning English for six years.
C. He used to learn English for six years.
D. Six years was a long time for him to lean English.
The film bears little resemblance to the original novel.
A. The film and the original novel resemble in many ways.
B. The film is very similar to the original novel.
C. The film and the original novel differ in some ways.
D. The film is completely different from the original novel.
My friend, David, finds it difficult to pick up food with chopsticks.
A. My friend, David, doesn’t feel like picking up food with chopsticks.
B. My friend, David, can’t find chopsticks to pick up food.
C. My friend, David, didn’t used to pick up food with chopsticks.
D. My friend, David, is not used to picking up food with chopsticks.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
The weather was very hot. The children continued playing football in the schoolyard.
A. Because of the weather was hot, the children continued playing football in the schoolyard.
B. Because the hot weather, the children continued playing football in the schoolyard.
C. In spite of the hot weather, the children continued playing football in the schoolyard.
D. Despite the weather was hot, the children continued playing football in the schoolyard.
Ms. Minh is very happy. Her daughter won the first prize of the dancing contest.
A. Ms. Minh is very happy, that is her daughter won the first prize of the dancing contest.
B. Ms. Minh with her daughter won the first prize of the dancing contest, who is very happy.
C. Ms. Minh, whose daughter won the first prize of the dancing contest, is very happy.
D. Ms. Minh’s daughter, who won the first prize of the dancing contest, is very happy.