Bộ 25 đề thi ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có lời giải năm 2022 (Đề 22)

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Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. eternal

B. energy

C. eradicate

D. eliminate

Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. smoothly

B. southern

C. breath

D. airworthy

Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. artifact

B. fabulous

C. forbidden

D. confident

Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. luxurious

B. conservative

C. necessary

D. dependant

Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Like everyone else, Sue has her _____________ of course but on the whole, she’s quite satisfied with life.

A. ups and downs

B. ins and outs

C. safe and sound

D. odds and ends

Câu 6:

He came when I __________ the film “Man from the star”.

A. has watched

B. watched

C. was watching

D. am watching

Câu 7:

After the tourists ___________ two hours in the supermarket, they ____________ to a traditional craft village.

A. had spent - travelled

B. has spent - travelled

C. had spent - were travelling

D. spent - had travelled

Câu 8:

She will have to _________ if she wants to pass the final exam.

A. pull up her socks

B. work miracles

C. take the trouble

D. keep her hand in

Câu 9:

It is raining heavily with rolls of thunder. We ________ such a terrible thunderstorm.

A. would never see

B. had never seen

C. have never seen

D. never see

Câu 10:

He suggested __________ money for charity.

A. to raise

B. raised

C. raising

D. raise

Câu 11:

Most guests __________ the party by the time we came.

A. leave

B. left

C. leaves

D. had left

Câu 12:

There is _________ water in the well, not enough for everyone in the village.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

Câu 13:

This car is so expensive that my father can’t afford _____________ it.

A. buy

B. buying

C. to buy

D. to buying

Câu 14:

The artisans in my village can ________ basket weaving. They earn enough money from it.

A. deal with

B. come back

C. live on

D. pass down

Câu 15:

Please turn off _____________ light when you leave _____________ room.

A. the - the

B. a - a

C. the - a

D. a – the

Câu 16:

She _________ me a very charming compliment on my painting.

A. showed

B. paid

C. made

D. took

Câu 17:

Tet is the most important festival ___________ occurs in late January or early February.

A. whom

B. when

C. where

D. which

Câu 18:

When he retires at sixty, he’ll get a very good ___________.

A. pay

B. salary

C. wage

D. pension Lời giải

Câu 19:

Smoking cigarettes is harmful __________ your health.

A. to

B. for

C. with

D. of

Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

It is a great place for us to enjoy the stunning landscape.

A. unattractive

B. unpleasant

C. beautiful

D. bad

Câu 21:

It really gets on my nerves when people talk loudly on the phone in public.

A. annoys me

B. satisfies me

C. makes me sad

D. makes me happy

Câu 22:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Things in my village have changed dramatically in the last decade.

A. significantly

B. considerably

C. rapidly

D. slightly

Câu 23:

People in this village seem to be inhospitable to strangers whom they don’t know well.

A. unwelcoming

B. friendly

C. unkind

D. impolite

Câu 24:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

The waiter: What would you like to drink?

Mr. David: “___________.”

A. I don’t like coffee.

B. I prefer tea to coffee.

C. Coffee, please.

D. I’m very thirsty.

Câu 25:

Lisa: “Have you heard that Tim and Daisy have just got engaged?”

Susan: “___________”

A. Really? That’s fantastic!

B. Congratulations!

C. Let’s go out!

D. Good luck!

Câu 26:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Stress is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results (26) ____________ physical, and mental health problems.

There are numerous physical (27) ____________ of stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure. Stress can affect the (28) ____________ system. It can lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe too fast, leading to a loss of important carbon dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can cause stomachache and problems of digesting food. These are only (29) ____________ examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.

Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders, such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress. If stress is allowed to continue, then one’s mental health is put (30) ____________ risk.

A. from

B. on

C. at

D. in

Câu 27:

There are numerous physical (27) ____________ of stress. Stress can affect the heart

A. affects

B. causes

C. effects

D. actions

Câu 28:

Stress can affect the (28) ____________ system.

A. respiratory

B. digestive

C. circulatory

D. nervous

Câu 29:

These are only (29) ____________ examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.

A. a little

B. many

C. much

D. a few

Câu 30:

If stress is allowed to continue, then one’s mental health is put (30) ____________ risk.

A. in

B. at

C. of

D. from

Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

Getting recipes and cooking tips was a complicated process in the past. A person had to go to the store and buy a cook book, or get recipes from friends. Fortunately, the internet has changed all that. Today, if you want to find a recipe for lasagna or cob salad, you just search online. It couldn’t be simpler.

Cooking blogs are a great source of information because they are free and there are so many of them. They are also nice because they give all different kinds of ideas. The problems with blogs is that because we don’t know who is writing them, we need to use with caution. When you are looking at a new blog, you don’t know if the writer knows what he or she is talking about.

We’d like to introduce two popular cooking blogs. The first is called Smitten Kitchen. This website is run by a family living in New York City. It focuses on food that doesn’t require many ingredients. If you want to make food that is simple but wonderful, then this is the site for you. It offers hundreds and hundreds of recipes, divided into categories. You will be amazed at how many there are.

Wednesday Chef is another great cooking blog. It is run by a writer who lives in Berlin. This blog also offers many recipes, along with recommendations for great restaurants in Berlin, and advice for people who want to start their own blogs. Wednesday Chef has great pictures of its food, as well as interesting pictures of Berlin. The blog got its name because in the past, newspapers published their food articles on Wednesdays.

There are a lot of cooking blogs on the internet, and most of them are pretty good. Go online and check some of them out. You might be surprised at how much they can help you improve your cooking.

How did Wednesday Chef get its name?

A. The writer posts recipes on Wednesdays.

B. The writer only cooks on Wednesdays.

C. The writer was born on Wednesdays.

D. Newspapers used to publish food articles on Wednesdays.

Câu 32:

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cooking blogs?

A. There are many of them.

B. Everyone who writes them is an expert.

C. They are free.

D. They give a lot of different ideas.

Câu 33:

Who runs the blog Smitten Kitchen?

A. A family in New York

B. A woman in New York

C. A family in Berlin

D. A woman in Berlin

Câu 34:

What does the passage say about Smitten Kitchen?

A. It only gives recipes on Italian food.

B. It focuses on simple recipes.

C. It only offers a few recipes.

D. Most of the food on that blog is hard to make.

Câu 35:

Why should we be careful when we are looking at new blogs?

A. We don’t know who the writers are.

B. Most new blogs are terrible.

C. The recipes on new blogs are usually hard to make.

D. They charge you some fees to get the recipes.

Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Course numbers are an indication of which courses are to various categories of students at the University. Undergraduate courses with the numbers 100 or 200 are generally introductory courses appropriate for freshmen or sophomores, whereas courses with the numbers 300 or 400 often have prerequisites and are often to juniors and seniors only. Courses with the numbers 800 or above are open only to graduate students. Certain graduate courses, generally those devoted to introductory material, are numbered 400 for undergraduate students who qualify to take them and 600 for graduate students. Courses designed for students seeking a professional degree carry a 500 number for undergraduate students and a 700 number for graduate students. Courses numbered 99 or below are special interest courses that do not carry academic credit. If students elect to take a special interest course, it will not count toward the number of hours needed to complete graduation requirements.

Full-time undergraduate student is expected to take courses that total twelve to eighteen credit hours. A full-time graduate student is expected to take courses that total ten to sixteen credit hours. Student holding assistantships are expected to enroll for proportionately fewer hours. A part-time graduate may register for minimum of three credit hours. An overload, that is, more than the maximum number of hours, may be taken with the approval of an academic advisor. To register for an overload, students must submit the appropriate approval form when registering. Overloads above 24 hours will not be approved under any circumstances.

(From: Practice Exercises for the TOEFL iBT, by Pamela J. Sharpe, Ph.D)

Where would the passage most likely be found?

A. In a graduate course

B. In an undergraduate course

C. In a college catalog

D. In a syllabus

Câu 37:

The word “categories” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to______.

A. teachers

B. courses

C. jobs

D. groups

Câu 38:

The word “those” in paragraph 1 refers to_______.

A. graduate courses

B. course numbers

C. introductory courses

D. graduate students

Câu 39:

Which classification of students would be eligible to enroll in Mechanical Engineering 850?

A. A part- time student

B. An undergraduate student

C. A full- time student

D. A graduate student

Câu 40:

If an undergraduate student uses the number 520 to register a accounting course, what number would a graduate student probably use to register for the same course?

A. Accounting 620

B. Accounting 820

C. Accounting 520

D. Accounting 720

Câu 41:

How is a student who registers for eight credit hours classified?

A. Full-time student

B. Graduate student

C. Part-time student

D. Non-degree student Lời giải

Câu 42:

Which of the following courses would NOT be included in the list of courses for graduation?

A. English 90

B. English 100

C. English 300

D. English 400

Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

I used to go swimming with my friends in the afternoons.

A. I usually went swimming with my friends in the afternoons.

B. I got used to go swimming with my friends in the afternoons.

C. I didn’t go swimming with my friends in the afternoons.

D. I usually go swimming with my friends in the afternoons.

Câu 44:

They are not allowed to go out by their parents.

A. Their parents do not want to go out.

B. Their parents don’t let them go out.

C. Going out is permitted by their parents.

D. Although their parents do not allow, they still go out.

Câu 45:

Her car is more expensive than mine.

A. My car is as expensive as hers.

B. My car isn’t as expensive as hers.

C. My car isn’t as expensive as hers car.

D. My car is more expensive than hers.

Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Anne jogs every morning. It is very good for her health.

A. Anne jogs every morning and is very good for her health.

B. Anne jogs every morning, which is very good for her health.

C. Anne jogs every morning and then it is very good for her health.

D. Anne jogs every morning that it is very good for her health.

Câu 47:

We didn‘t want to spend a lot of money. We stayed in a cheap hotel.

A. Rather than spending a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel.

B. In spite of spending a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel.

C. We stayed in a cheap hotel, but we had to spend a lot of money.

D. We didn‘t stay in a cheap hotel as we had a lot of money to spend.