Bộ 25 đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh có đáp án năm 2022 (Đề 25)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. machine
B. change
C. chalk
D. chocolate
Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. maps

B. laughs
C. calls

D. costs

Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. poisonous
B. synonymous
C. transmit
D. attack
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. immune
B. pneumonia
C. delicate
D. resistance
Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 

The Smiths have been ___ guilty of kidnapping their neighbor’s child and have been sentenced to ten years in prison.

A. confessed
B. found
C. affirmed
D. established
Câu 6:

“Did you enjoy your picnic?” – Yes, we had a great time and on the way home, we stopped ___ the sunset”

A. to admire
B. admiring
C. to have admired
D. for admiring
Câu 7:

“Do you know that beautiful lady over there?”  

- “Yes, that’s Victoria. She’s ____ in her group.”

A. more beautiful than any girl
B. more beautiful than any other girl
C. so beautiful as other girl
D. beautiful more than another girl
Câu 8:

It was _______easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player.

A. purposefully
B. exceedingly
C. relatively
D. normally
Câu 9:

It was found that he lacked the ________ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.

A. persuasion
B. commitment
C. engagement
D. obligation
Câu 10:

Could you stand_________ for me and teach my English class tomorrow morning, John?

A. up
B. down
C. out
D. in
Câu 11:

Where’s that _________ dress that your boyfriend gave you?

A. lovely long pink silk
B. lovely pink long silk
C. long pink silk lovely
D. pink long lovely silk
Câu 12:

I went to a restaurant last night. I was the ten thousandth customer, so my dinner was on the ________

A. holiday
B. house
C. free
D. decrease
Câu 13:

During the flood, army helicopters came and tried to evacuate _______ injured.

A. an
B. a
C. the
D. Ø
Câu 14:

The more you work, ________ you can earn.

A. the less promotion
B. the experience
C. the more money
D. the most tired
Câu 15:

It’s no wonder the children felt disappointed because first their parents promised to take them to Disneyland and then they______ on their word.

A. played down
B. went back
C. come off
D. drew out
Câu 16:

At first, Mark thought it would be great to build his own ranch, but he was forced to _______ the idea when the bank refused to give him a loan.

A. depart
B. leave
C. abandon
D. cease
Câu 17:

Customs duty _____ wallpaper is almost 50% so I don’t think is it a good idea to buy it abroad.

A. for
B. on
C. at
D. of
Câu 18:

Researchers are making enormous progress in understanding ________

A. a tsunami is what and what causes it
B. what a tsunami is and what causes it
C. what is a tsunami and what causes it
D. is what a tsunami and what causes it
Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions. 

His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth.

A. showy
B. expensive
C. large
D. ossified
Câu 20:

After many years of unsuccessfully endeavoring to form his own orchestra, Glenn Miller finally achieved world fame in 1939 as a big band leader.

A. requesting
B. trying
C. offering

D. deciding

Câu 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

With people having fewer kids these days, the local school can easily accommodate all the children in the area.

A. discourage
B. reject
C. lay off
D. sack
Câu 22:

The teacher is simply too lenient with her students and is passing people who ought to fail.

A. occupied
B. satisfied
C. disappointed
D. strict
Câu 23:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 

- Lisa: “Have you been able to reach Peter?”  

- Gina: “__________”

A. That’s no approval
B. Yes, I’ve known him for years
C. No, the line is busy
D. It’s much too high
Câu 24:

 - “Would you bother if I had a look at your paper?”  

- “_________”

A. You’re welcome
B. Well, actually I’d rather you didn’t
C. That’s a good idea
D. Oh, I didn’t realize that
Câu 25:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29

     Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes in other parts. Droughts, storms and fires can change ecosystems. Some changes (25) _______ ecosystems. If there is too little rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live. If a kind of plant dies off, the animals (26) ______ feed on it may also die or move away. Some changes are good for ecosystems. Some pine forests need fires for the pine trees to reproduce. The seeds are sealed inside pinecones.  Heat from a forest fire melts the seal and lets the seeds (27) _______. Polluting the air, soil, and water can harm ecosystems. Building dams on rivers for electric power and irrigation can harm ecosystems (28) _______ the rivers. Bulldozing wetlands and cutting down forests destroy ecosystems. Ecologists are working with companies and governments to find better ways of (29) _______ fish, cutting down trees, and building dams. They are looking for ways to get food, lumber, and other products for people without causing harm to ecosystems.

A. harms
B. harmful
C. harmless
D. harm
Câu 26:
If a kind of plant dies off, the animals (26) ______ feed on it may also die or move away.
A. who
B. where
C. that
D. when
Câu 27:
Heat from a forest fire melts the seal and lets the seeds (27) _______. Polluting the air, soil, and water can harm ecosystems.

A. out

B. in
C. go
D. fly
Câu 28:
Building dams on rivers for electric power and irrigation can harm ecosystems (28) _______ the rivers.
A. on
B. around
C. over
D. under
Câu 29:
Ecologists are working with companies and governments to find better ways of (29) _______ fish, cutting down trees, and building dams.

A. catching

B. holding
C. carrying
D. taking
Câu 30:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34 

     Martin Luther King, Jf., is well- known for his work in civil rights and for his many famous speeches, among which is his moving “I have a dream” speech. But fewer people know much about King’s childhood. M.L., as he was called, was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, at the home of his maternal grandfather. M.L.’s grandfather purchased their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909, twenty years before M.L was born. His grandfather allowed the house to be used as a meeting place for a number of organizations dedicated to the education and social advancement of blacks. M.L. grew up in the atmosphere, with his home being used as a community gathering place, and was no doubt influenced by it. 

     M.L.’s childhood was not especially eventfully. His father was a minister and his mother was a musician. He was the second of three children, and he attended all black schools in a black neighborhood. The neighborhood was not poor, however. Auburn Avenue was an area of banks, insurance companies, builders, jewelers, tailors, doctors, lawyers, and other businesses and services. 

     Even in the face of Atlanta’s segregation, the district thrived. Dr. King never forgot the community spirit he had known as a child, nor did he forget the racial prejudice that was a huge barrier keeping black Atlantans from mingling with whites. 

What is the passage mainly about?

A. The prejudice that existed in Atlanta.
B. M.L.’s grandfather
C. Martin Luther King’s childhood.
D. The neighborhood King grew up in
Câu 31:

When was M.L. born?

A. in 1909
B. in 1929
C. in 1949
D. 20 years after his parents had met.
Câu 32:

What is Martin Luthur King well- known for?

A. His publications.
B. His neighborhood.
C. His childhood.
D. His work in civil rights.
Câu 33:

According to the author, M.L. _______.

A. had a difficult childhood.
B. was a good musician as a child
C. loved to listen to his grandfather speak.
D. grew up in a relatively rich area of Atlanta.
Câu 34:

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Auburn was a commercial area
B. M.L.’s grandfather built their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909.
C. M. L. grew up in a rich, black neighborhood.
D. M.L.’s childhood was uneventful.
Câu 35:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 

     Many ants forage across the countryside in large numbers and undertake mass migrations; these activities proceed because one ant lays a trail on the ground for the others to follow. As a worker ant returns home after finding a source of food, it marks the route by intermittently touching its stinger to the ground and depositing a tiny amount of trail pheromone – a mixture of chemicals that delivers diverse messages as the context changes. These trails incorporate no directional information and may be followed by other ants in either direction. 

     Unlike some other messages, such as the one arising from a dead ant, a food trail has to be kept secret from members of other species. It is not surprising then that ant species use a wide variety of compounds as trail pheromones. Ants can be extremely sensitive to these signals. Investigators working with the trail pheromone of the leafcutter ant Atta Texana calculated that one milligram of this substance would suffice to lead a column of ants three times around Earth. 

     The vapor of the evaporating pheromone over the trail guides an ant along the way, and the ant detects this signal with receptors in its antennae. A trail pheromone will evaporate to furnish the highest concentration of vapor right over the trail, in what is called a vapor space.  In following the trail, the ant moves to the right and left, oscillating from side to side across the line of the trail itself, bringing first one and then the other antenna into the vapor space. As the ant moves to the right, its left antenna arrives in the vapor space. The signal it receives causes it to swing to the left, and the ant then pursues this new course until its right antenna reaches the vapor space. It then swings back to the right, and so weaves back and forth down the trail. 

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. The mass migration of ants
B. How ants mark and follow a chemical trail
C. Different species of ants around the world
D. The information contained in pheromones
Câu 36:

The word “intermittently” in line 4 is closest in meaning to

A. periodically
B. incorrectly
C. rapidly
D. roughly
Câu 37:

The phrase “the one” in line 8 refers to a single _____ 

A. message
B. dead ant
C. food trail
D. species
Câu 38:

According to the passage, why do ants use different compounds as trail pheromones?

A. To reduce their sensitivity to some chemicals
B. To attract different types of ants
C. To protect their trail from other species
D. To indicate how far away the food is
Câu 39:

The author mentions the trail pheromone of the leafcutter ant in line 11 to point out

A. how little pheromone is needed to mark a trail
B. the different types of pheromones ants can produce
C. a type of ant that is common in many parts of the world
Câu 40:

According to the passage, how are ants guided by trail pheromones?

A. They concentrate on the smell of food.
B. They follow an ant who is familiar with the trail
C. They avoid the vapor spaces by moving in a straight line.
D. They sense the vapor through their antennae.
Câu 41:

The word “oscillating” in line 17 is closest in meaning to

A. falling
B. depositing
C. swinging
D. starting
Câu 42:

According to the passage, the highest amount of pheromone vapor is found _____

A. in the receptors of the ants
B. just above the trail
C. in the source of food
D. under the soil along the trail
Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 

The police told us to refrain from touching the furniture in case they would need to look for fingerprints.

A. from
B. in case
C. would need
D. for 
Câu 44:

Caroline has worn her new yellow dress only once since she buys it.

A. has won
B. yellow
C. once
D. buys
Câu 45:

I don’t mind waiting for other ten minutes, but will you please keep me company?

A. other
B. will
C. please
D. me
Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 

It started to rain at 2 o’clock and it is still raining.

A. It has been raining at 2 o’clock.
B. It has been raining since 2 o’clock
C. It has been raining for 2 o’clock.
D. It has been raining in 2 o’clock.
Câu 47:

“I will pay back the money, Gloria.” Said Ivan.

A. Ivan apologized to Gloria for borrowing her money.
B. Ivan offered to pay Gloria the money back.
C. Ivan promised to pay back Gloria’s money.
D. Ivan suggested paying back the money to Gloria.
Câu 48:

Had she read the reference books, she would have been able to finish the test.

A. If she had read the reference books, she could finish the test.
B. Not having read the reference books, she couldn’t finish the test.
C. Although she didn’t read the reference books, she was able to finish the test.
D. Because she read the reference books, she was able to finish the test.
Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 

He is very intelligent. He can solve all the problems in no time.

A. So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
B. He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time.
C. An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
D. So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
Câu 50:

We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot.

A. The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes.
B. The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes.
C. The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter.
D. The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter.