Bộ câu hỏi: Mệnh đề quan hệ và rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ (có đáp án)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:
The 31st SEA Games, ______ in Vietnam in 2022, left a deep impression on the participants.
A. were held
B. held
C. holding
D. are holding
Câu 2:
Those ______ want to join the course should fill out this form.
A. which
B. whom
C. whose
D. who
Câu 3:

Turning off the tap while not in use can make a difference to the amount of water ______ .

A. consumed
B. consuming
C. been consumed
D. which consume
Câu 4:
Laura is the youngest student ______ as the president of this student-run club.
A. appointed
B. appointing
C. to be appointed
D. being appointed
Câu 5:
Some city citizens start to cycle to work, ______ benefits the environment a lot.
A. that
B. what
C. whose
D. which
Câu 6:
My mother was disappointed after buying a smartphone ______ on Facebook.
A. advertised
B. advertising
C. to advertise
D. which are advertised
Câu 7:
Boys Planet 999, ______ is broadcast every Thursday, is a popular survival show.
A. that
B. which
C. it
D. what
Câu 8:
The conference _______ we attended last September was very informative.
A. where
B. whose
C. whom
D. which
Câu 9:
Conservation campaigns _______ by some young people are gaining popular support.
A. launching
B. to be launched
C. launched
D. are launched
Câu 10:
The devastating earthquake, ______ hit Turkey a few weeks ago, claimed thousands of lives.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. why
Câu 11:
This new medication has proved effective against illnesses ______ by stress and depression.
A. caused
B. causing
C. are caused
D. are causing
Câu 12:
There is a growing body of evidence that the vaccine ______ by Biotech Firm can have some serious side effects.
A. developing
B. to be develop
C. is developed
D. developed
Câu 13:

The locals were appreciative of the volunteers’ efforts to reconstruct their buildings ______ during the storm.

A. collapsed
B. collapsing
C. were collapsed
D. were collapsing
Câu 14:

All the proceeds ______ during the concert will be used to help the disadvantaged in some remote areas of the country.

A. risen
B. raising
C. which rose
D. raiseda
Câu 15:
My children seemed interested in the zoo ______ we visited last week.
A. where
B. whom
C. which
D. why
Câu 16:

We’re not very impressed by the youth hostel ______ we stayed last summer holiday.

A. which
B. when
C. where
D. whose
Câu 17:
I’m considering buying a scarf for my mother, ______ birthday is on Tuesday.
A. whose
B. that
C. who
D. whom
Câu 18:
The film ______ on a true story was a smash hit.
A. is based
B. basing
C. was basing
D. based
Câu 19:
My younger brother was born at a time ______ the pandemic hit our country.
A. what
B. when
C. where
D. which
Câu 20:
She got some sound advice from a friend ______ she knew on Facebook.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. whose
Câu 21:

There are several reasons ______ I am not permitted to tell you this information.

A. what
B. which
C. where
D. why
Câu 22:

Educational experts are worried about the impacts of ChatGPT ______ available to the public last week.

A. making
B. was made
C. made
D. been made
Câu 23:
The secondhand printer ______ I bought from an electronics store broke down.
A. what
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
Câu 24:
Tom was the only student ______ to do the homework.
A. forgetting
B. forgotten
C. to forget
D. was forgetting
Câu 25:
Physical exercise can do good to those ______ from anxiety and pressure of work.
A. suffering
B. are suffering
C. suffered
D. are suffered
Câu 26:
Many young people adopt a green lifestyle, ______ helps protect the environment.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. whose
Câu 27:
Customers ______ buy more than VND 1 million can receive a 10% discount.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
Câu 28:
The water purification machine ______ by a local man helped to solve the problem of water pollution.
A. inventing
B. invented
C. was invented
D. is inventing
Câu 29:
This programme is very useful for children ______ from mental health problems.
A. suffering
B. suffer
C. suffered
D. are suffering
Câu 30:
Lien was the first person ______ about future plans.
A. asked
B. asking
C. to be asked
D. was asked
Câu 31:
This earthquake was the most powerful ______ Turkey and Syria.
A. hit
B. to be hit
C. was hit
D. to hit
Câu 32:
She’s looking for some information about Da Nang ______ her family plans to travel this summer.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. whom
Câu 33:
The school suggests that any students ______ smoking should be expelled.
A. are caught
B. catching
C. caught
D. to be caught
Câu 34:
The village ______ I was born in is famous for its breathtaking scenery.
A. where
B. what
C. whose
D. which
Câu 35:
The prolonged heatwave ______ last summer ruined our crop.
A. occurring
B. occurred
C. was occurred
D. was occurring
Câu 36:
It was the time ______ I was made redundant due to the pandemic.
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. why
Câu 37:
All of the data ______ from the online survey wasn’t analysed thoroughly.
A. collecting
B. is collected
C. collected
D. to collect
Câu 38:

It’s a good idea for you to consult with an expert ______ is experienced in this field.

A. whose
B. that
C. which
D. whom
Câu 39:
Tenants ______ about the noise should talk to the landlord immediately.
A. complained
B. complain
C. are complaining
D. complaining
Câu 40:
This article is very helpful for people ______ to work overseas.
A. intending
B. intended
C. are intending
D. to intend
Câu 41:
Our staple crop is rice ______ to many countries in the world.
A. export
B. exported
C. is exported
D. been exported
Câu 42:
The local government is trying to limit the amount of CO2 ______ by personal vehicles.
A. which release
B. releasing
C. released
D. is released
Câu 43:
Ms. Ngoc gave me a book ______ she thought was both entertaining and educational.
A. where
B. what
C. whose
D. which
Câu 44:
The storm ______ our village last night was the greatest one recorded.
A. struck
B. striking
C. was struck
D. was striking
Câu 45:
Last week, I ran into a college friend ______ I hadn’t talked to for years.
A. whom
B. whose
C. which
D. when
Câu 46:
The air conditioner ______ last month is making a loud sound.
A. installing
B. was installed
C. installed
D. been installed
Câu 47:
We’re quite surprised by the results of the survey ______ online.
A. conducting
B. was conducted
C. is conducting
D. conducted
Câu 48:
The traffic jam was the reason ______ I came late this morning.
A. when
B. what
C. which
D. why
Câu 49:
People ______ to a foreign country for the first time may experience culture shock.
A. gone
B. going
C. are going
D. have gone
Câu 50:
Is this store ______ you said you bought your phone last week?
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. whose
Câu 51:
The book ______ cover was torn belonged to my sister.
A. whose
B. which
C. whom
D. who
Câu 52:
Children should take part in extracurricular activities ______ at school every Saturday.
A. organising
B. organise
C. organised
D. are organised
Câu 53:
This charity organisation distributed food to people ______ by the earthquake.
A. affecting
B. affect
C. were affected
D. affected
Câu 54:

Those ______ the workshop can get some useful information about the labour market.

A. attending
B. attended
C. are attending
D. have attended