Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 10)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Each child was asked in turn to ______ what he or she wanted from the situation.

A. notify 
B. state
C. inform
D. announce
Câu 2:

Keep the project manager ______ about any issue that might have an impact on a project's bottom line.

A. informed  
B. announced  
C. declared  
D. stated
Câu 3:

Figures released by the bank showed almost 12,000 companies had been ______ bankrupt in the third quarter of the year.

A. announced 
B. stated 
C. informed
D. declared
Câu 4:

They haven't formally ______ their engagement yet.

A. stated   
B. informed 
C. announced
D. declared
Câu 5:

We've ______ our policyholders of the changes affecting their policies.

A. been informed  
B. been announced
C. notified  
D. declared
Câu 6:

A state of emergency has been ______ in the province.

A. informed  
B. declared
C. stated
D. announced
Câu 7:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The Institute is intended to ______ an understanding of the politics and culture of the Arab world.

A. boost  
B. promote 
C. reinforce 
D. strengthen
Câu 8:

Doctors say his injured shoulder will take time to ______.

A. promote   
B. reinforce  
C. strengthen 
D. boost
Câu 9:

Completing a degree gives mature students a sense of achievement, ______ their confidence and improves their job prospects.

A. boost
B. strengthen
C. promote  
D. reinforce
Câu 10:

The garrison is to be ______ by another two battalions of soldiers.

A. strengthened
B. promoted
C. boosted
D. reinforced
Câu 11:

Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to ______ products.

A. boost
B. reinforce
C. strengthen   
D. promote
Câu 12:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

She was ______ by the campaign as a foreign-policy adviser.

A. leased  
B. rented 
C. chartered 
D. hired
Câu 13:

You ______ a tuxedo for five hundred pounds? Are you crazy?

A. rented 
B. let  
C. leased      
D. chartered
Câu 14:

He went to London, where he ______ an apartment for three years.

A. hired 
B. leased
C. chartered  
D. employed
Câu 15:

You could always ______ a dress for the ball if you can't afford to buy one.

A. hire  
B. charter 
C. let 
D. lease
Câu 16:

Many young couples ______ an apartment until they've saved enough to buy a house.

A. charter
B. rent   
C. hire    
D. employed
Câu 17:

Parts of the building are currently ______ to students of the university.

A. hired
B. employed
C. chartered
D. leased
Câu 18:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The size of the windows seems out of ______ with the height of the wall.

A. scale
B. proportion
C. rate 
D. percentage
Câu 19:

The ______ of computers to students is now two to one.

A. percentage
B. scale
C. ratio  
D. rate
Câu 20:

Your legs are very much in ______ to the rest of your body.

A. scale
B. rate   
C. percentage    
D. proportion
Câu 21:

The level of crime in an area is almost always in direct ______ to the number of unemployed.

A. proportion
B. rate
C. percentage
D. scale
Câu 22:

Seven of their 1:20 ______ models have been chosen for exhibition.

A. percentage
B. scale
C. rate 
D. proportion
Câu 23:

The efficiency of a machine is the ______ between the energy it supplies and the energy put into it.

A. ratio   
B. scale 
C. percentage
D. rate
Câu 24:

The view of what constitutes perfect bodily ______ changes from one generation to the next.

A. scales 
B. ratios
C. proportions 
D. percentages
Câu 25:

A high ______ of their customers order their goods online.

A. ratio
B. percentage 
C. scale   
D. rate
Câu 26:

There is a low survival ______ among babies born before 22 weeks.

A. percentage  
B. ratio 
C. rate 
D. scale
Câu 27:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

In Moscow, KGB officers were intensely frustrated by how little they had ______ about the Manhattan Project

A. uncovered
B. unfolded 
C. disclosed
D. revealed
Câu 28:

The program’s confidentiality prevented him from ______ identifying information to anybody.

A. spilling  
B. uncovering
C. divulging  
D. concealing
Câu 29:

The story continues to ______: A disorganized crowd of people become neat lines; couples cling to each other’s hands for support.

A. uncover  
B. reveal  
C. disclose
D. unfold
Câu 30:

The author, former MI5 agent, was himself imprisoned for six months for ______ secret information to a newspaper.

A. spilling
B. disclosing   
C. uncovering
D. concealing
Câu 31:

She confronted Peter and threatened that she would ______ the beans unless he married her as promised.

A. reveal 
B. spill   
C. divulge
D. uncover
Câu 32:

The report ______ that the company made a loss of £20 million last year because of the pandemic.

  A. reveals
B. uncovers
C. spills 
D. divulges
Câu 33:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Nelson Mandela is the ______ of a new biography.

A. theme  
B. subject  
C. title 
D. topic
Câu 34:

There was a book I wanted to buy, but now I can't remember the ______.

A. subject  
B. theme
C. topic 
D. title
Câu 35:

Hot ______ for discussion included global warming and pollution of the oceans.

A. themes 
B. titles
C. topics
D. subjects
Câu 36:

I wasn't quite sure how to deal with the delicate ______ of money.

A. subject 
B. topic     
C. theme  
D. title
Câu 37:

Her struggle against poverty and racial prejudice is the central ______ of the book.

A. topic 
B. title  
C. subject
D. theme
Câu 38:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Knowing as much as you can about the problem is helpful in ______ solutions.

A. searching  
B. looking for  
C. seeking   
D. finding
Câu 39:

Laura ______ the internet for the best deal.

A. looked for  
B. searched
C. found
D. sought
Câu 40:

We shall be ______ an improvement in your work this term.

A. finding 
B. seeking
C. looking for  
D. searching
Câu 41:

I ______ a ten-pound note when I was walking along the street.

A. found
B. searched   
C. sought    
D. looked for
Câu 42:

Always ______ professional legal advice before entering into any agreement.

A. look for 
B. search  
C. seek
D. find
Câu 43:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

We have a considerably ______ Asian community in our school, many of whom are Muslims.

A. outsize
B. vast    
C. large   
D. massive
Câu 44:

The roof is supported by eight ______ stone pillars.

A. great 
B. massive  
C. immense
D. vast
Câu 45:

Six ______ multinationals now virtually control all of America’s newspapers and television and radio stations.

A. outsize
B. giant    
C. great  
D. hefty
Câu 46:

The organic industry is fairly new in Australia and has ______ potential for expansion.

A. giant
B. outsize
C. hefty
D. great
Câu 47:

It was completed in 1970, at a cost of one billion dollars - a ______ sum in those days.

A. giant 
B. huge  
C. immense     
D. fat
Câu 48:

We were hoping the show would be a really ______ success.

A. big
B. outsize
C. vast 
D. hefty
Câu 49:

One man was taken seriously ill after suffering a(n) ______ asthma attack following building work at flats.

A. outsize
B. giant   
C. massive  
D. large
Câu 50:

Those are patients with suspected heart attacks, ______ bleeding, and serious head injuries.

A. giant   
B. big 
C. huge  
D. massive
Câu 51:

Even one small step on the path of your plan can be a(n) ______ leap!

A. large
B. giant
C. massive  
D. vast
Câu 52:

The problem is treated in ______ detail in the book.

  A. giant  
B. immense
C. great 
D. large
Câu 53:

A ______ proportion of the audience consisted of teenaged girls.

A. large
B. big  
C. giant    
D. hefty
Câu 54:

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

His mother scolded him for breaking her favorite vase.

A. told off 
B. praised   
C. complimented
D. condemned
Câu 55:

He reproached himself for not telling her the truth.

A. scolded
B. complimented
C. rebuked   
D. praised
Câu 56:

The company was publicly rebuked for having neglected safety procedures.

A. reprimanded   
B. scolded   
C. complimented
D. praised
Câu 57:

He was censured by the committee for his failure to report the problem.

A. scolded   
B. condemned 
C. complimented  
D. rebuked
Câu 58:

His boss criticized him for his sloppy work habits.

A. approved 
B. censured
C. condemned 
D. praised
Câu 59:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

In this climate of heightened ______ to sponsors and students' parents, some believe that schools will give instructional time only to subjects that are included in high-stakes testing.

A. responsibility  
B. accountability
C. duty  
D. concern
Câu 60:

Tenants have legal ______ for any damage they cause. That means when they break something in the accommodation, they have to pay to repair or replace it.

A. liability
B. accountability  
C. obligation
D. duty
Câu 61:

No organization has yet claimed ______ for the bomb attack.

A. accountability
B. obligation 
C. responsibility
D. duty
Câu 62:

You are under a legal ______ to keep accurate records.

A. responsibility  
B. duty  
C. accountability       
D. liability
Câu 63:

I am under no ______ to tell you my name.

A. obligation
B. accountability
C. liability   
D. responsibility
Câu 64:

The troops are here to perform peacekeeping ______. They protect civilians, prevent conflicts, and promote human rights.

A. liabilities 
B. duties   
C. concerns  
D. principles
Câu 65:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

You may ______ some dizziness after taking the medicine.

A. face 
B. encounter
C. experience  
D. bear
Câu 66:

Athletes must ______ a mandatory drugs test before competing in the championship.

A. endure
B. suffer  
C. bear  
D. undergo
Câu 67:

She's been ______ a difficult time since her brother’s illness.

A. looking at 
B. going through    
C. examining
D. using up
Câu 68:

All entrepreneurs, no matter how talented, ______ negative feedback at some point.

A. endure  
B. collect    
C. bear  
D. encounter
Câu 69:

Some people ______ a complete transformation while away at college.

  A. undergo
B. go through
C. endure  
D. suffer
Câu 70:

Sarah made mistakes as a teenager and spent her whole life ______ the consequences.

A. encountering  
B. experiencing
C. suffering
D. going through
Câu 71:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Lately, the relationship between the United States and China is among the top ten most newsworthy topics due to their escalating trade war. However, the economic ______ between the two countries has a cultural aspect.

A. quarrel  
B. argument  
C. conflict  
D. row
Câu 72:

Negotiators failed to resolve the bitter ______ between the European Community and the United States over cutting subsidies to farmers.

A. row  
B. dispute
C. squabble  
D. feud
Câu 73:

Polly and Susie are having a ______ about who is going to hold the dog’s lead.

A. dispute    
B. conflict    
C. feud  
D. squabble
Câu 74:

The singer’s journey to releasing these singles was fraught with difficulty thanks to a prolonged ______ with her former record label.

A. feud 
B. disagreement  
C. argument    
D. row
Câu 75:

One witness who was drinking at the bar said that the quarrel started over a ______ about politics.

A. conflict
B. feud 
C. dispute 
D. disagreement
Câu 76:

After ten years of working in this bar, I know how to spot a patron looking to pick a ______ with people.

A. dispute   
B. quarrel  
C. row  
D. conflict
Câu 77:

The ambassador has offered to act as a go-between for the two countries involved in the ______.

A. squabble
B. row
C. conflict    
D. quarrel
Câu 78:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

People tell me they don't notice my hearing ______.

A. obstacle  
B. hindrance 
C. impediment
D. hurdle
Câu 79:

We’re trying to break down ______ between young people from both communities.

A. barriers    
B. obstacles 
C. obstructions   
D. impediments
Câu 80:

I think you should stay at home because you would be more of a(n) ______ than a help.

A. obstacle 
B. hindrance   
C. hurdle
D. barrier
Câu 81:

Mr. Guest refused to let them in and now faces a criminal charge of ______.

A. impediment   
B. obstacle
C. hindrance 
D. obstruction
Câu 82:

Finding investors is the biggest ______ we face.

A. barrier  
B. obstruction
C. hurdle
D. impediment
Câu 83:

To succeed, you must learn to overcome ______.

A. obstacles
B. obstructions 
C. impediments  
D. hindrances
Câu 84:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The excitement of starting a new job is always ______ with a certain apprehension.

A. blended  
B. mingled
C. mixed 
D. combined
Câu 85:

None of us has much money so let's ______ what we've got.

A. combine  
B. blend   
C. associate   
D. mix
Câu 86:

Put the soap and water in a pan and leave to stand until they have ______.

A. associated  
B. mingled   
C. blended
D. combined
Câu 87:

Both politicians have been closely ______ with the movement for some time.

A. blended   
B. mixed   
C. mingled 
D. associated
Câu 88:

Pour the honey into the bowl and ______ it thoroughly with the other ingredients.

A. associate
B. mix   
C. mingle  
D. combine
Câu 89:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

You can ______ the front seats forward if necessary.

A. slip
B. skid 
C. slide 
D. glide
Câu 90:

I ______ on the ice and landed right on my bottom!

A. slipped
B. slid  
C. skidded  
D. glided
Câu 91:

The car ______ on the ice and went straight into the wall.

A. glided  
B. skidded
C. slid  
D. slipped
Câu 92:

She came ______ gracefully into the ballroom in a long, flowing gown.

A. slipping 
B. sliding 
C. skidding  
D. gliding
Câu 93:

Tighten the straps so they won't ______ off your shoulders.

A. slip 
B. glide  
C. slide
D. skid
Câu 94:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The system is eco-friendly because the waste heat is ______ to electricity.

A. transited 
B. transmitted
C. converted
D. transferred
Câu 95:

How can I ______ money from my bank account to his?

A. transmit  
B. transfer
C. transit      
D. convert
Câu 96:

The disease cannot be ______ through coughing or sneezing.

A. transmitted 
B. transformed  
C. converted   
D. transited
Câu 97:

Just like Stella on The Voice, I could ______ from a skinny, shy girl in a plaid shirt and jeans into a glamorous star in a sequined gown.

A. transform
B. transit    
C. transfer 
D. transmit
Câu 98:

The ceremony was ______ live by satellite to over fifty countries.

A. transferred
B. transited
C. converted
D. transmitted
Câu 99:

This will not apply to people who ______ Italy or who will leave the country within 24 hours.

A. transfer  
B. transmit 
C. transit  
D. convert
Câu 100:

His dad had ______ their garage into a salon when Josh started kindergarten and his mom went to beauty school.

A. transmitted  
B. transited
C. converted  
D. transferred
Câu 101:

My friend Katy used to support Leeds but has ______ her loyalties to Scarborough after moving to the resort.

A. transferred  
B. converted
C. transited 
D. transformed