Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 2)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

When he got over the shock of Ann’s hostility, he became _______ at being treated so dismissively.

A. bad-tempered
B. indignant  
C. peevish
D. querulous
Câu 2:

Long periods of rain were the teachers' despair, as the children couldn’t go out and the teachers had to supervise indoor play, and everybody became frustrated and _______.

A. indignant 
B. relaxed 
C. fretful 
D. tolerant
Câu 3:

He complained in a _______ voice about having been woken up early. He’s not a morning person.

A. querulous 
B. relaxing 
C. peevish 
D. fretful
Câu 4:

She became very _______ when it was suggested she had lied.

A. tolerant  
B. fretful  
C. relaxed 
D. indignant
Câu 5:

James got a _______ night’s sleep after the dreadful news.

A. fretful
B. querulous   
C. bad-tempered
D. annoyed
Câu 6:

The kids were _______ after being too long in the car.

A. relaxed 
B. peevish   
C. indignant
D. tolerant
Câu 7:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

We have different activities and approaches, and we try and make _______ care plans for each person.

A. single 
B. separate
C. personal
D. individual
Câu 8:

On the three floors above the Hamlet restaurant, there were three _______ hotels, each occupying a single floor.

A. individual  
B. personal 
C. separate      
D. single
Câu 9:

He was popular as much for his _______ qualities as for his management skills.

A. personal 
B. single    
C. separate
D. private
Câu 10:

The villa has its own _______ beach.

A. single   
B. private 
C. personal 
D. individual
Câu 11:

This is a _______ -sex school. It's for girls only.

A. single  
B. separate   
C. individual
D. personal
Câu 12:

Raw meat must be kept _______ from cooked meat.

A. individual 
B. personal 
C. separate
D. single
Câu 13:

Apparently, in interviews the celebrity always refuses to talk about her _______ life.

A. separate
B. individual
C. single  
D. private
Câu 14:

He learned this lesson the hard way - from his own _______ experience.

A. single  
B. separate  
C. individual 
D. personal
Câu 15:

Divide the vegetables and beef among four _______ dishes.

A. individual  
B. single   
C. private   
D. personal
Câu 16:

The waiter asked if we were all together, so I explained that we were two _______ parties.

A. single  
B. separate
C. personal 
D. individual
Câu 17:

A(n) _______ room at the Astir Hotel costs £56 a night and £98 for a double.

A. individual       
B. single
C. personal   
D. private
Câu 18:

My _______ view is that the students should be doing more work outside the classroom.

A. single  
B. private 
C. personal
D. separate
Câu 19:

The two leaders held _______ talks in June to try to resolve the dispute.

A. private   
B. personal
C. separate
D. single
Câu 20:

Use _______ chopping boards for raw meats, cooked meats, vegetables, and salads.

A. individual 
B. personal  
C. private   
D. separate
Câu 21:

You never allow _______ problems to affect your performance.

A. personal  
B. single 
C. separate
D. individual
Câu 22:

It was the first time many had seen works from the artist's _______ collection.

A. single 
B. individual  
C. separate
D. private
Câu 23:

Each _______ employee was given a bonus.

A. private 
B. single
C. individual 
D. separate
Câu 24:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

She’s a wonderfully creative dancer but she doesn't have the _______ of a truly great performer.

A. approach 
B. technique 
C. means 
D. method
Câu 25:

I could tell he liked her from the _______ he looked at her.

A. way
B. approach   
C. method 
D. technique
Câu 26:

Examinations are not the only _______ of assessing a student's ability.

A. technique   
B. manner 
C. means
D. approach
Câu 27:

That's not the right _______ to hold a pair of scissors. Let me show you.

A. approach  
B. means 
  C. medium
D. way
Câu 28:

I’ve just read an interesting book which has a new _______ to Shakespeare.

A. approach
B. method   
C. way 
D. means
Câu 29:

Debit cards are becoming the payment _______ of choice for many consumers.

A. means
B. method   
C. technique
D. approach
Câu 30:

For many people, the motorbike is still their main _______ of transport.

A. manner  
B. method
C. way   
D. means
Câu 31:

You’ll have to close everything down and restart your computer. It’s the only _______

A. technique
B. method
C. way
D. means
Câu 32:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The automaker is _______ a number of its cars in an effort to make them more appealing to younger consumers.

A. reclaiming
B. rehabilitating
C. revamping
D. reforming
Câu 33:

That builder _______ older housing which he then sells for a profit.

A. rehabilitates    
B. reforms  
C. ameliorates
D. reclaims
Câu 34:

Environmental groups have been _______ contaminated sites.

A. reforming 
B. reclaimed 
C. rehabilitated  
D. improved
Câu 35:

They would constantly _______ their designs until they were almost perfect.

A. rehabilitate
B. reform   
C. reclaim  
D. refine
Câu 36:

My quality of life has _______ tremendously since I moved to the countryside.

A. improved 
B. revamped  
C. reformed 
D. refined
Câu 37:

Many grasslands are now being acknowledged as having a multifunctional role in producing food and _______ croplands, in environmental management and cultural heritage.

A. reforming 
B. refining
C. rehabilitating  
D. revamping
Câu 38:

The organization is trying to _______ desert land for farming.

A. refine  
B. revamp    
C. reform 
D. reclaim
Câu 39:

A number of Sir Michael's movie classics have been _______ for modern audiences.

A. revamped
B. rehabilitated
C. ameliorated 
D. reformed
Câu 40:

The humour _______ the violence in the statement.

A. rehabilitates
B. refines 
C. ameliorates
D. reclaims
Câu 41:

In addition, both agencies have joined forces to _______ a nearby pond as a future breeding site for the rare frog.

A. refine
B. rehabilitate   
C. revamp
D. reform
Câu 42:

The president is preparing for a showdown with his advisers over his plans to _______ the economy.

A. reclaim 
B. ameliorate
C. reform    
D. rehabilitate
Câu 43:

Warehouses on River Street overlooking St Peter’s Way will be _______ to create modern offices.

A. refined 
B. reformed
C. reclaimed
D. revamped
Câu 44:

They drained the lakes and swamps and _______ the land for agriculture.

A. reclaimed
B. refined
C. revamped 
D. reformed
Câu 45:

Its aim was to help such countries to acquire technology and sustainability by _______ their institutions and improving their competitiveness.

A. reclaiming
B. rehabilitating
C. refining
D. reforming
Câu 46:

You can significantly _______ your chances of getting a job by compiling a good CV.

A. revamp
B. reform 
C. improve   
D. rehabilitate
Câu 47:

The site for the airport will be _______ from the swamp.

A. refined 
B. reclaimed 
C. rehabilitated
D. improved
Câu 48:

The experts believe that family ties play a major role in _______ the potential social distress caused by unemployment.

A. ameliorating
B. reforming    
C. reclaiming  
D. rehabilitating
Câu 49:

Our methods have been gradually _______ over the years.

A. reclaimed 
B. rehabilitated    
C. refined
D. revamped
Câu 50:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Few cities in Europe can _______ the cultural richness of Berlin.

A. balance
B. match
C. level   
D. equalize
Câu 51:

Two fields have been bought, _______ and surfaced to be used as car parks for the duration of the Games.

A. levelled 
B. balanced   
C. equalized
D. matched
Câu 52:

_______ awkwardly on one leg, he lowered himself into his wheelchair.

A. Matching
B. Levelling  
C. Equalizing  
D. Balancing
Câu 53:

Miners demanded a standard rate throughout the country to _______ wages.

A. match
B. equalize  
C. balance 
D. level
Câu 54:

The severity of the punishment should _______ the seriousness of the crime.

A. match 
B. level 
C. equalize  
D. balance
Câu 55:

It is heartbreaking to see all of the trees in Princes Road felled and the ground being _______.

A. equalized 
B. levelled  
C. balanced   
D. matched
Câu 56:

The underlying cause of this disadvantage is the lack of support for women struggling to _______ their working and family lives.

A. balance
B. equalize
C. match 
D. level
Câu 57:

The have reduced all their stock by 10% to _______ competitors’ prices.

A. level  
B. balance  
C. equalize 
D. match
Câu 58:

As a parent trying to _______ home and career, I find it very difficult to find time for a social life.

A. match
B. level   
C. balance   
D. equalize
Câu 59:

In a recent case in New York, a judge ruled that New York City schools were underfunded, and he ordered the state to _______ funding.

A. level
B. balance 
C. match 
D. equalize
Câu 60:

The company can't _______ the performance of its American rivals.

A. balance 
B. level  
C. match    
  D. equalize
Câu 61:

_______ my mug of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.

A. Balancing
B. Matching
C. Equalizing  
D. Levelling
Câu 62:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Please go on with what you're doing and don't let us _______ you.

A. interfere
B. interrupt 
C. intervene 
D. intercede
Câu 63:

When the boss accused her of lying, several other employees _______ on her behalf.

A. interceded  
B. intervened
C. interrupted
D. interfered
Câu 64:

Their only hope now is that the outside world will _______ but it is an increasingly forlorn hope.

A. intercede
B. interfere
C. intervene
D. interrupt
Câu 65:

_______ in other people's relationships is always a mistake.

A. Interrupting
B. Interceding  
C. Intervening 
D. Interfering
Câu 66:

He's very impatient and always _______ me mid-sentence.

A. intervenes
B. interrupts  
C. interferes   
D. intercedes
Câu 67:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The painting depicts an idyllic pastoral _______ of shepherds watching over their grazing sheep.

A. sight 
B. scene 
C. landscape 
D. scenery
Câu 68:

We moved to Northamptonshire and a new _______ of hedges and fields.

A. landscape          
B. scenery   
C. sight 
D. scene
Câu 69:

For a complete change of _______, take a ferry out to one of the islands.

A. scene 
B. sight 
C. landscape 
D. scenery
Câu 70:

No _______ in Moscow are more historic than the Kremlin.

A. sceneries
B. landscapes 
C. sights
D. scenes
Câu 71:

The police arrived to find a _______ of horrifying destruction.

A. scene
B. scenery
C. landscape  
D. scenery
Câu 72:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

He said the group would continue its _______ approach to expanding in Japan until it better understood the market.

A. alert  
B. cautious   
C. observant 
D. watchful
Câu 73:

The strange look on his eyes made me _______ of accepting his offer.

A. observant 
B. watchful
C. wary
D. alert
Câu 74:

Bill was in the kitchen, keeping a(n) _______ eye on the children as he prepared lunch.

A. wary 
B. cautious
C. observant   
D. watchful
Câu 75:

She was insightful and _______, constantly surprising her parents by what she noticed.

A. observant 
B. watchful
C. vigilant  
D. cautious
Câu 76:

There was a noise outside and he was suddenly _______.

A. cautious 
B. alert 
C. wary
D. observant
Câu 77:

He was very _______ about committing himself to anything.

A. cautious  
B. vigilant
C. alert 
D. watchful
Câu 78:

He has become extremely _______ of relationships as a result of his childhood experiences.

A. watchful 
B. alert  
C. vigilant   
D. wary
Câu 79:

"That's a new dress, isn't it?" - "Yes, you're _______!"

A. watchful 
B. alert  
C. observant   
D. wary
Câu 80:

Under the _______ eye of their mother, the two boys played on the beach.

A. wary
B. watchful 
C. cautious
D. observant
Câu 81:

I’ve always been _______ about giving people my phone number.

A. vigilant  
B. cautious  
C. watchful  
D. alert
Câu 82:

She longed to ask questions but was _______ of revealing her complete lack of local knowledge.

A. wary
B. observant 
C. alert 
D. watchful
Câu 83:

_______ walkers may see red deer along this stretch of the road.

A. cautious   
B. wary   
C. rash
D. observant
Câu 84:

There had been a rash of petty thefts in the hotel, and we were all warned to be _______.

A. wary
B. vigilant
C. observant  
D. cautious
Câu 85:

The fans left the ground quietly, under the _______ gaze of security cameras.

A. observant
B. cautious 
C. watchful
D. wary
Câu 86:

Parents should be _______ to sudden changes in children's behaviour.

  A. alert   
B. wary 
C. cautious  
D. watchful
Câu 87:

Following the bomb scare at the airport, the staff have been warned to be extra _______

A. rash   
B. wary
C. vigilant
D. cautious
Câu 88:

He did not bother answering me, his eyes were almost closed, but the impression he gave was that he was concentrating intensely and quite _______ to what was happening around us.

A. wary
B. alert 
C. observant 
D. cautious
Câu 89:

Travellers in foreign countries are reminded to be _______ at all times.

A. vigilant 
B. rash
C. observant
D. sharp-eyed
Câu 90:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The new immigrants have been _______ into the community.

A. greeted 
B. saluted 
C. welcomed  
D. bowed
Câu 91:

The man climbed off his horse, and _______ to Dominic in respect.

A. bowed
B. saluted
C. greeted 
D. welcomed
Câu 92:

His statement was _______ with cries of astonishment and indignation.

A. saluted 
B. welcomed   
C. bowed   
D. greeted
Câu 93:

We are delighted to _______ you to our company.

A. greet 
B. welcome
C. salute  
D. bow
Câu 94:

They both made their way down to the dining room and were _______ by the sound of raucous laughter.

A. greeted 
B. saluted 
C. bowed
D. welcomed
Câu 95:

Formal greetings are made by _______ the head and upper body.

A. welcoming 
B. greeting
C. bowing
D. saluting
Câu 96:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Physics is the science which deals with properties and interactions of _______ and energy

A. matter  
B. medium 
C. material   
D. fabric
Câu 97:

The chairs are made of recycled _______.

A. medium  
B. substance
C. condition 
D. material
Câu 98:

How do you think you’re going to fit all that _______ into the car?

A. medium 
B. matter   
C. stuff
D. substance
Câu 99:

Blood is the _______ in which oxygen is carried to all parts of the body.

A. medium
B. material 
C. fabric
D. matter
Câu 100:

Students of a nearby school found poisonous organic _______ in water samples they studied.

A. fabric    
B. matter
C. medium  
D. condition
Câu 101:

He drinks gallons of tea - he loves the _______.

A. substance 
B. material  
C. medium
D. stuff
Câu 102:

The company supplies building _______ such as bricks, stone, and cement.

A. substances 
B. materials  
C. matters  
D. mediums
Câu 103:

These cells are grown in a nutrient-rich _______.

A. fabric 
B. matter
C. medium   
D. material
Câu 104:

The purple dress of velvet _______ fitted her perfectly.

A. material 
B. medium   
C. matter 
D. substance
Câu 105:

Soils with more clay and organic _______ tend to hold water and dissolved chemicals longer.

A. matter  
B. fabric
C. medium  
D. material
Câu 106:

Some frogs produce toxic _______ in their skin.

A. mediums  
B. substances 
C. materials  
D. fabrics
Câu 107:

Blood is a great _______ for the bacteria that causes gonorrhoea.

A. matter  
B. material 
C. fabric
D. medium
Câu 108:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

At the time, broadcasting was regarded as the _______ enemy of live music making.

A. killing 
B. immortal 
C. murderous
D. mortal
Câu 109:

I have friends on the bejewelling committee. The man is smart, but too quick to anger. It’s a _______ flaw that cannot be tolerated.

A. fatal 
B. deadly
C. lethal
D. terminal
Câu 110:

High-powered cars are _______ weapons in the hands of inexperienced drivers.

A. terminal
B. immortal  
C. lethal 
D. fatal
Câu 111:

A good number of people suffering from _______ illnesses like cancer or HIV infection or neurological problems also have been known to commit suicides.

A. murderous
B. terminal 
C. immortal 
D. killing
Câu 112:

He made the _______ mistake of believing what they told him.

A. fatal  
B. deadly 
C. terminal 
D. immortal
Câu 113:

A man is deliberately designed to be _______. He grows, he ages, and he dies.

A. fatal 
B. deadly 
C. lethal 
D. mortal
Câu 114:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

She had been given pretty clear _______, so she found the hotel easily.

A. demonstrations
B. guidance   
C. advice
D. directions
Câu 115:

Always read the _______ carefully before switching on the machine.

A. instructions
B. counsels
D. guidance
D. advice
Câu 116:

Several nurses working under the _______ of this doctor have made complaints.

A. advice
B. demonstration 
C. direction 
D. instruction
Câu 117:

The school district needs another _______ counsellor to work with students

A. demonstration    
B. guidance 
C. advice   
D. instruction
Câu 118:

The permission was given against the _______ of the planning officers.

A. advice
B. instruction     
C. demonstration
D. direction
Câu 119:

Read the entire label before use and carefully follow the labelled _______ for use.

A. advice 
B. guidance
C. counsels 
D. directions
Câu 120:

The primary focus of our teacher’s reading _______ was phonics and reading fluency.

A. direction
B. advice
C. instruction   
D. guidance
Câu 121:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

You need to _______ to the examiners that you have more than a literal understanding of the text.

A. indicate 
B. show
C. demonstrate  
D. prove
Câu 122:

For ten years he has been fighting to _______ his innocence.

A. demonstrate   
B. prove  
C. indicate 
D. show
Câu 123:

Studies _______ a link between cancer and processed meats.

A. demonstrate
B. indicate 
C. show  
D. prove
Câu 124:

A red sky at night often _______ fine weather the next day.

A. indicates 
B. demonstrates 
C. proves
D. shows
Câu 125:

The promotion _______ to be a turning point in his career. 

A. demonstrated 
B. indicated 
C. showed 
D. proved
Câu 126:

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

If the private sector is allowed to _______ the juiciest parts of the mail delivery industry, will that mean that rural areas, for example, will receive a poorer service?

A. opt for 
B. cherry-pick
  C. elect   
D. pick
Câu 127:

"If we’re going to _______ a foreperson, it should be a secret vote," said Mrs. Jones.

A. elect 
B. appoint
C. select 
D. choose
Câu 128:

I _______ for the longer, quieter route - anything to avoid more stares.

A. selected     
B. chose 
C. decided
D. opted
Câu 129:

He instigated a demand-led program, encouraging staff to come up with innovative ideas and then _______ those that would add value to the economy.

A. electing 
B. picking
C. cherry-picking
D. appointing
Câu 130:

Instead of laser vision correction, he _______ to have a lens placed behind the pupils of his eyes.

A. picked
B. opted 
C. appointed  
D. selected
Câu 131:

A new board of directors was _______ to oversee the financially troubled project.

A. appointed
B. chosen
C. opted
D. decided
Câu 132:

Sales figures will ultimately _______ the future of these types of games.

A. select  
B. pick 
C. decide
D. choose
Câu 133:

Buoyed by the example of success, thousands of new migrants massing in the city's second ward took to the polls and _______ two black aldermen to represent them.

A. opted for 
B. decided 
C. picked
D. elected
Câu 134:

It was _______ that the school should purchase new software.

A. decided 
B. chosen 
C. selected  
D. picked
Câu 135:

Have I _______ a bad time to talk to you?

A. elected   
B. appointed
C. picked
D. opted