Chuyên đề 14: Đảo ngữ

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

The advertised product had just been on sale.Customers realized it had lots of defects.

A. But for the advertised product had been on sale did customers realize it had lots of defects.
B. Not until had the advertised product been on sale,customers realized it had lots of defects.
C. Only after the advertised product had been on sale customers realized it had lots of defects.
D. Hardly had the advertised product been on sale when customers realized it had lots of defects.
Câu 2:

She read all the instructions of the exam.She started to do it.

A. Not until she started to do the exam did she read all of its instructions.
B. Only after reading all the instructions of the exam did she start to do it.
C. Hardly did she read all the instructions of the exam when she started to do it.
D. But for reading all the instructions of the exam did she start to do it.
Câu 3:

We had all arrived home.We felt calm.

A. Only when we had all arrived home did we feel calm.
B. Were we to arrive home,we felt calm.
C. Hardly had we all arrived home than we felt calm.
D. Not until had we all arrived home did we feel calm.
Câu 4:

We arrived at airport.We realized our passports were still at home.

A. Not until we arrived at the airport did we realize that our passports were still at home.
B. We arrived at the airport and realized that our passports are still at home.
C. Not until had we arrived at the airport,we realized our passports were still at home.
D. It was until we arrived at the airport that we realize our passports were still at home.
Câu 5:

The train had left.She realized she hadn’t locked the door.

A. Had the train left,she would have realized she hadn’t locked the door.
B. Only after the train had left did she realize she hadn’t locked the door.
C. It was not until the train had left did she realize she hadn’t locked the door.
D. No sooner had the train left when did she realize she hadn’t locked the door
Câu 6:

It was only when I left home that I realized the meaning of "family".

A. I realized the meaning of "family" before I left home.
B. Only when I left home I realized the meaning of "family".
C. Not until I left home did I realize the meaning of "family".
D. I didn't leave home until I realized the meaning of "family".
Câu 7:

As soon as they arrived on the beach,it started to rain.

A. Had it started to rain,they would have arrived on the beach.
B. Hardly had they arrived on the beach when it started to rain.
C. No sooner did they arrive on the beach than it started to rain.
D. Scarely had they arrived on the beach than it started to rain.
Câu 8:

My brother couldn’t speak a word.He could do that when he turned three.

A. Only when did my brother turn three he could speak a word.
B. Not only my brother turned three could he speak a word.
C. Not until my brother turned three could he speak a word.
D. On no condition could he speak a word even after he turned three.
Câu 9:

He started phoning his friends as soon as he finished his work.

A. Only when he phoned his friends did he finish his work.
B. Hardly had he started phoning his friends when he finished his work.

C. No sooner had he finished his work than he started phoning his friends.

D. Before he finished his work,he had started phoning his friends.
Câu 10:

The train arrived at the station.Shortly after that the passengers rushed towards it.

A. No sooner has the train arrived at the station than the passengers rushed towards it.
B. Hardly had the passengers rushed towards it when the train arrived at the station.
C. Scarcely had the train arrived at the stati on when the passengers rushed towards it.
D. Not until the train arrived at the station did the passengers rush towards it.
Câu 11:

He finished his course.He soon applied technology in his work effectively.

A. Not until he had applied technology in his work effectively did he finish his course.
B. Hardly had he applied technology in his work effectively when he finished his course.
C. No sooner had he finished his course than he applied technology in his work effectively.
D. Only after he finished his course did he start to apply technology in his work effectively.
Câu 12:

He started computer programming as soon as he left school.

A. No sooner had he started computer programming than he left school.
B. Hardly had he started computer programming when he left school.
C. No sooner had he left school than he started computer programming.
D. Only after he left school,he had started computer programming.
Câu 13:

She only felt relaxed after a few months working for him.

A. Hardly she had felt relaxed when working for him a few months.
B. A few months ago,she didn’t find it relaxed working for him.
C. Only after a few months working for him did she feel relaxed.
D. It was not until a few months working for him did she feel relaxed.
Câu 14:

As soon as he arrived at the airport,he called home.

A. Hardly had he arrived at the airport sooner than he called home.
B. No sooner had he arrived at the airport than he called home.
C. But for calling home,he airport and called me to take him home.
D. Only after calling home,did he arrive at the airport.
Câu 15:

She had only just put the telephone down when the boss rang.

A. Only when she put the telephone down and the boss rang.
B. Hardly had she put the telephone down when the boss rang.
C. It was not until the boss rang back did she put the telephone down.
D. Not until she had put the telephone down that she let it ring when the boss rang.
Câu 16:

I had just arrived home.I was called immediately back to the head office.

A. No sooner had I arrived home than I was called immediately back to the office.
B. Hardly I had just arrived home when I was called immediately back to the office.
C. Only after had I just arrived home,was I called immediately back to the office.
D. Whenever I had just arrived home,I was called immediately back to the office.
Câu 17:

Harry had packed his luggage.Then he loaded it into the car and set off for the airport.

A. But for packing his luggage,Harry would load it into the car and set off for the airport.
B. Only after Harry had packed his luggage,did he load it into the car and set off for the airport.
C. No sooner Harry packed his luggage than he loaded it into the car and set off for the airport.
D. Not until had Harry packed his luggage did he load it into the car and set off for the airport
Câu 18:

Alice registered for the course.She then received the scholarship.

A. Hardly had lice registered for the course when she received the scholarship.
B. Only after Alice registered for the course,she received the scholarship.
C. Not until she has received the scholarship did Alice register for the course.
D. It was not until she registered for the course did Alice receive the scholarship.
Câu 19:

The noisy party next door stopped after midnight

A. But for the noisy party next door did not stop until midnight
B. It was not until midnight the noisy party next door stopped
C. Not until after midnight did the noisy party next door stop
D. Only after midnight that the noisy party next door stopped
Câu 20:

As soon as James started working,he realized that his decision had not been a good one.

A. Only before James took up his new post,he realized that he was not suited for it.
B. No sooner had James begun his new job than he knew his decision was wrong.
C. Had James not begun his new job,he would have gone looking for a better one.
D. Not until James did not like his new job,he began looking for a better one.
Câu 21:

I only recognized him when he came into light.

A. Not until he came into light did I recognize him.
B. Only after I recognized him that he came into light.
C. Having come into light,I only recognized him.
D. Had I recognized him when he came into light.
Câu 22:

Seth informed us of his retirement from the company when arriving at the meeting.

A. Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at the meeting.
B. Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at the meeting.
C. Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at the meeting.
D. No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving the company
Câu 23:

You can feel more comfortable by taking part in group dating.It’s the only way.

A. Hardly had he taken part in group dating when he felt more comfortable.
B. But for your participation in group dating,you could have felt more comfortable.
C. Only by taking part in group dating can you feel more comfortable.
D. Not until you take part in group dating can you feel more comfortable.
Câu 24:

The plane had taken off.Paul realized he was on the wrong flight.

A. Hardly had Paul realized he was on the wrong flight when the plane took off.
B. It was not until the plane had taken off,did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight.
C. Not until the plane had taken off,did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight.
D. No sooner had the plane taken off than Paul had realized he was on the wrong flight.
Câu 25:

Just after the play started there was a power failure.

A. Not until had the play started than there was a power failure.
B. Hardly did the play start then there was a power failure.
C. No sooner did the play start before there was a power failure.
D. Hardly had the play started when there was a power failure.
Câu 26:

I had seen her flat with my own eyes.I know why she wanted to live there.

A. Only after I had seen her flat with my own eyes did I know why she wanted to live there.
B. Hardly had I known why she wanted to live in the flat that I had seen before.
C. If I didn’t see her flat with my own eyes,I wouldn’t know why she wanted to live there.
D. It was not until I knew why she wanted to live in the flat that I came to see it with my eyes.
Câu 27:

Mike became a father. He felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents.

A. Were Mike to become a father himself, he would feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents.
B. Only after Mike had become a father himself did he feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents.
C. Had Mike become a father himself, he would have felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents.
D. Not until he felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents did Mike become a father himself.
Câu 28:

She gave a great performance at the festival.We now know she has artistic talent.

A. Only after amazing as her artistic talent is,we don't know about her great performance at the festival.
B. Hardly had we known about her artistic talent when she gave a great performance at the festival.
C. It was not until she gave a great performance at the festival,now we don't know she has artistic talent.
D. But for her great performance at the festival,we wouldn't know about her artistic talent now
Câu 29:

Olga was about to say something about the end of the movie.She was stopped by her friends right then.

A. Only after Olga had said something about the end of the movie was she stopped by her friends.
B. Were it not for Olga’s intension of saying something about the end of the movie,she would not be stopped by her friends.
C. Hardly had Olga intended to say something about the end of the movie when she was stopped by her friends.
D. Not until was Olga stopped by her friends that she started to say something about the end of the movie.
Câu 30:

Lucy paid a visit to the local orphanage.She then decided to donate part of her savings to the children there.

A. Hardly had Lucy decided to donate part of her savings to the children when she paid a visit to the local orphanage.
B. Not until Lucy had decided to donate part of her savings to the children that she paid a visit to the local orphanage.
C. Only after she paid a visit to the local orphanage,Lucy had decided to donate part of her savings to the children there.
D. It was not until Lucy had paid a visit to the local orphanage that she decided to donate part of her savings to the children there.
Câu 31:

You shouldn’t come to examination room late in any circumstances.

A. On no account shouldn’t you come to examination room late.
B. Under no circumstances should you come to examination room late.
C. In no way shouldn’t you come to examination room late
D. In no time you should come to examination room late
Câu 32:

You can feel more at ease by taking part in group dating.It’s the only way.

A. By taking part in group dating can you only feel more at ease.
B. Only by taking part in group dating can you feel more at ease.

C. The only way you are by taking part in group dating can feel more at ease.

D. The way you can feel more at ease is taking part in only group dating.
Câu 33:

The delivery of gas cylinders will be allowed only if it is contained in this device.

A. Only if gas cylinders are contained in this device the delivery will be allowed.
B. Should gas cylinders be contained in this device,they will be allowed to deliver.
C. Only when gas is contained in this device will the delivery of cylinders be forbidden.
D. On no account will the delivery be forbidden if gas cylinders are contained in this device.
Câu 34:

Tourists mustn’t photograph any of the paintings in the museum.There is no exception.

A. B.y no means are tourists allowed to photograph any of the paintings in the museum.
B. In no way were tourists allowed to photograph any of the paintings in the museum.
C. At no time are tourists banned from photographing any of the paintings in the museum.
D. On no occasion are tourists banned from photographing any of the paintings in the museum.
Câu 35:

Visitors are not allowed to take pictures inside Ho Chi Minh mausoleum.There is no exception whatsoever.

A. On no occasion are students banned from taking pictures inside Ho Chi Minh mausoleum.
B. By no means were visitors allowed to take pictures inside Ho Chi Minh mausoleum.
C. At no time are visitors prohibited from taking pictures inside Ho Chi Minh mausoleum.
D. Under no circumstances are visitors allowed to take pictures inside HC.M mausoleum.
Câu 36:

You can feel more at ease by taking part in group dating.It’s the only way.

A. Only by taking part in group dating can you feel more at ease.
B. By taking part in group dating can you only feel more at ease.
C. The way you can feel more at ease is taking part in only group dating.
D. The only way you are by taking part in group dating can feel more at ease.
Câu 37:

Teachers’ digital skills are enhanced.Students find online lessons more interesting now.

A. Never have students found online lessons so interesting as they are now,thanks to teachers’ digital skills.
B. At no time do students find online lessons interesting because of teachers’ digital skills.
C. Not until students find online lessons more interesting are teacher’s digital skills enhanced.
D. In no way students find online lessons interesting despite teachers’ digital skill enhancement.
Câu 38:

You shouldn’t come to examination room late in any circumstances.

A. On no account shouldn’t you come to examination room late.
B. Under no circumstances should you come to examination room late.
C. In no way shouldn’t you come to examination room late
D. In no time you should come to examination room late
Câu 39:

Candidates are prohibited from discussing with anyone while they are taking the entrance exam.There is no exception.

A. By no means were candidates allowed to discuss with anyone while they are taking the entrance exam.

B. At no time are candidates banned from discussing with anyone while they are taking the entrance exam.
C. On no account are candidates forbidden to discuss with anyone while they are taking the entrance exam.
D. Under no circumstances are candidates allowed to discuss with anyone while they are taking the entrance exam.
Câu 40:

The members in the yoga club are forbidden to take photographs during their practice in the room.There is no exception whatsoever.

A. Under no circumstances are the members in the yoga club allowed to take photographs during their practice in the room.
B. By no means were the members in the yoga club allowed to take photographs during their practice in the room.
C. Never are the members in the yoga club banned to take photographs during their practice in the room.
D. On no occasion were the members in the yoga club banned to take photographs during their practice in the room.
Câu 41:

The student was very bright.He could solve all the math problems.

A. He was such bright student that he could solve all the math problems.
B. The student was very bright that he could solve all the math problems.
C. He was such bright a student that he could solve all the math problems.
D. So bright was the student that he could solve all the math problems.
Câu 42:

My relationship with my father is important.It has shaped my attitude towards men.

A. But for the important relationship with my father,it would have shaped my attitude towards men.
B. Only if my relationship with my father were important would it shape my attitude towards men.
C. So important is my relationship with my father that it has shaped my attitude towards men.
D. Not until my relationship with my father had shaped my attitude towards men was it important.
Câu 43:

Ann has never been to such a fantastic place.

A. A.t no time has nn been to such a fantastic place.
B. In no way had Ann been to such a fantastic place.
C. For no reason has Ann been to such a fantastic place.
D. No longer has Ann been to such a fantastic place.
Câu 44:

You are forbidden to access the Restricted Areas.There is no exception whatsoever.

A. Under no circumstances are you permitted to access the Restricted Areas.
B. At no time are you prohibited from accessing the Restricted Areas.
C. On no occasion are you prohibited from accessing the Restricted Areas.
D. By no means were you permitted to access the Restricted Areas.
Câu 45:

The winds were very strong.The trees were uprooted.

A. So strong were the winds that the trees were uprooted.
B. The winds were strong that the trees were uprooted.
C. So were the winds strong that the trees were uprooted.
D. So strong the winds were that the trees were uprooted.
Câu 46:

Sex education is very important.Many schools have begun teaching it to their students.

A. Important as sex education is,many schools have begun teaching it to their students.
B. It is only when their students grasp the importance of sex education that many schools begin teaching it.
C. Such is the importance of sex education that many schools have begun teaching it to their students.
D. Not until their students are aware of the importance of sex education will many schools begin teaching it.
Câu 47:

The book was interesting.I’ve read it three times.

A. Such was an interesting book that I have read it three times.
B. So interesting was the book that I have no time to read it.
C. Only if it is an interesting book have I read it three times.
D. Should the book be interesting,I have read it three times.
Câu 48:

The master of ceremonies has a very soft voice.Everyone listens to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage.

A. As long as the master of ceremonies hadn't had a very soft voice,everyone wouldn't listen to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage.
B. So soft is the voice of the master of ceremonies that everyone listens to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage.
C. Only after everyone listens to the master of ceremonies attentively whenever she appears on the stage does she have a very soft voice.
D. But for a very soft voice,everyone would listen to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage.
Câu 49:

The play ended in tragedy.He didn’t shed a tear.

A. Such was a tragic play that he didn't shed a tear.
B. Only when he didn't shed a tear did the play end in tragedy.
C. So tragic was the play that he shed a tear.
D. Not a tear did he shed when the play ended in tragedy.
Câu 50:

It is impossible for us to predict the ending of such a mind-blowing movie.

A. Rarely will the ending of such a mind-blowing movie be revealed.
B. Little can we say about how such a mind-blowing movie will end.
C. On no account will we tell you the result of such a mind-blowing movie.
D. On no condition can we understand the outcome of such a mind-blowing movie.