Chuyên đề ôn thi Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 12 - Thức giả định có đáp án

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
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  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Circle one letter to indicate the best option that completes each of the following exchanges

if Martin were here now, he________us to solve this difficult problem.

A. would help 
B. helps 
C. will help
D. has helped
Câu 2:

My nephew didn’t pass his exam. I wish he________it.

A. passed 
B. had passed 
C. will pass 
D. would pass
Câu 3:

It is important that you________too much alcohol before driving.

A. drink 
B. not drink 
C. don’t drink 
D. won’t drink
Câu 4:

Read the situations and choose the appropriate wishes for the situations. Choose the correct answer A, B, or C

I can’t give up smoking but I’d like to.

A. I wish I can give up smoking. 

B. I wish I could give up smoking. 

C. I wish I would give up smoking.
Câu 5:
George isn’t here and I need him.

A. I wish George had been here. 

B. I wish George is here. 

C. I wish George was here.
Câu 6:

I’ve just painted the door red, now I think it doesn’t look very nice.

A. I wish I hadn’t painted the door red. 

B. I wish I didn’t paint the door red. 

C. I wish I doesn’t paint the door red.
Câu 7:

I am walking in the country. I would like to take some photos, but I didn’t bring my camera.

A. I wish I brought my camera. 

B. I wish I had brought my camera. 

C. I wish I would bring my camera
Câu 8:

Tina can’t come to the party and she’s my best friend.

A. I wish Tina could come to the party. 

B. I wish Tina comes to the party. 

C. I wish Tina can come to the party.
Câu 9:

I’ve eaten too much and now I feel sick.

A. I wish I didn’t eat so much. 

B. I wish I hadn’t eaten so much. 

C. I wish I haven’t eaten so much.
Câu 10:
I have to work tomorrow (but I would rather stay in bed).
A. I wish I won’t have to work tomorrow. 

B. I wish I don’t have to work tomorrow. 

C. I wish I didn’t have to work tomorrow.
Câu 11:

When I was younger, I never learned to play a musical instrument. Now I regret this.

A. I wish I learned to play a musical instrument when I was younger. 

B. I wish I had learned to play a musical instrument when I was younger. 

C. I wish I learn to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
Câu 12:
I am looking for a job - so far without success. Nobody will you me a job.
A. I wish somebody will give me a job. 

B. I wish somebody had given me a job. 

C. I wish somebody would give me a job.
Câu 13:

I don’t know anything about cars (and my car has just broken down).

A. I wish I knew something about cars. 

B. I wish I know something about cars. 

C. I wish I had known something about cars.
Câu 14:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

- Could you lend me some money?

- I wish I________you some money, but I’m broke myself

A. can lend 
B. would lend 
C. could lend 
D. will lend
Câu 15:

- Are we lost?

- I think so. I wish we________a map with us today.

A. were bringing 
B. brought 
C. had brought 
D. would bring
Câu 16:
- What are you doing later this afternoon?
- I wish I________the answer of that question.
A. knew 
B. know 
C. could know 
D. would know
Câu 17:
- I told your mother that you had left your job.
- Well, I wish you________her. It’s none of your business.
A. wouldn’t tell 
B. didn’t tell 
C. hadn’t told 
D. doesn’t tell
Câu 18:
- I wish you________making that noise. It’s bothering me.
- Sorry, I’ll stop it right now.
A. would stop 
B. are going to stop
C. stop 
D. can stop
Câu 19:
- These figures are too complicated to work out in your head.
- Yes, ________a calculator
A. I wish we would have 
B.if only we had
C. if only we had had 
D. I wish we have
Câu 20:
- You look so tired.
Yes, I’m really sleepy today. I wish I________Bob to the airport late last night.
A. didn’t have to take 
B. weren’t taking. 
C. hadn’t had to take 
D. didn’t take
Câu 21:
- It’s raining. I wish it
- Me too. If only the sun________so that we could go swimming.
A. stopped/ shined 

B. would stop/ were shining. 

C. had stopped/ had shined 
D. would stop/ would shine
Câu 22:
- Did you study for that test?
- No, but now I wish I________because I flunked it.
A. had studied
B. studied 
C. would study 
D. have studied
Câu 23:
- My feet are killing me! I wish I________more comfortable shoes.
- Yeah, me too. I wish I________that we were going to have to walk this much.
A. had worn/ knew 

B. am wearing/ had known 

C. were wearing/ had known 
D. wore/ had known
Câu 24:

It has been suggested that there________a tax exemption on the income of the poor.

A. been
B. is 
C. will be 
D. should be
Câu 25:

The little boy demands that she________to buy a car in the toy store. 

A. allow
B. allows 
C. allowed
D. be allowed
Câu 26:
It is necessary that he________the book in advance.
A. read
B. reads 
C. to read 
D. will read
Câu 27:

The doctor suggests you________too much alcohol. 

A. drink
B. should drink 
C. not drink 
D. be drinking
Câu 28:
The manager insists that all employees________when the President comes in.
A. standing 
B. be standing
C. are standing 
D. will be standing
Câu 29:

It’s about time you________harder for the exam. 

A. work 
B. are working
C. worked 
D. have worked
Câu 30:

It is important that an efficient worker________his/her work on time.   

A. can finish 
B. finishes 
C. has finished 
D. finish
Câu 31:
It’s important that he________to take her medicine twice a day
A. remember 
B. remembering 
C. to remember 
D. remembered
Câu 32:

I suggest that John________the directions carefully before assembling the bicycle. He doesn’t want the wheels to fall off while he is riding down a hill.

A. reading
B. to read 
C. read 
D. have read
Câu 33:

Mrs. Mary demanded that the heater________immediately. Her apartment was freezing.

A. repaired 
B. be repaired 
C. repair
D. repairing
Câu 34:

It’s vital that the United States________on improving its public education system. What we do now will affect our country for generations to come.

A. focuses 
B. focus 
C. focusing 
D. to focus
Câu 35:

The monk insisted that the tourists________the temple until they had removed their shoes.

A. not entering
B. not to enter
C. not enter 
D. entered
Câu 36:
I am not going to sit here and let her insult me. I demand that she immediately________for what she just said.
A. apologize
B. apologizing
C. to apologize 
D. apologized
Câu 37:

Tom asked that we________her graduation ceremony next week.

A. attended 
B. to attend 
C. attend 
D. attending
Câu 38:

Was it really necessary that I________there watching you the entire time you were rehearsing for the play? It was really boring watching you repeat the scenes over and over again.

A. sits 
B. am sitting 
C. be sitting 
D. to sit
Câu 39:

It is important to remember that Jenny________very differently from you. She may not agree to the changes you have made in the organization of the company

A. think
B. to think
C. thinks 
D. thinking
Câu 40:
It’s a little difficult to find the restaurant. I propose that we all________together so that nobody gets lost along the way.
A. is driving
B. drive 
C. to drive 
D. driven
Câu 41:

It is essential that Lucy________her multiplication tables.

A. to learn 
B. learning 
C. learn
D. learns
Câu 42:

If only I________able to read Japanese!

A. was 
B. were 
C. am 
D. will be
Câu 43:

It is important that he________a gallon of water with him if he wants to hike to the top of the mountain.

A. taking 
B. take 
C. took
D. takes