Đề 16

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
A. blessed
B. attracted
C. hoped
D. handed
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
A. accompany
B. shortcoming
C. category
D. newcomer
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. culture
B. mature
C. nature
D. vulture
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. communicate
B. counterpart
C. attention
D. appropriate
Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Nobody comes there on time, ________?

A. does he
B. doesn't he
C. do they
D. don't they
Câu 6:
Although the queen of UK has in fact little authority of her own, she ________ informed of events, and sometimes, she ________ by the government.
A. keeps - has consulted
B. can be kept – should consult
C. is kept - is consulted
D. will keep - was consulted
Câu 7:
Sometimes she does not agree __________ her husband about child-rearing but they soon find the solutions.
A. with
B. of
C. for
D. on
Câu 8:
My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that _________ it is at night, _________ he plays his music!
A. the less/ the more loud
B. the later/the louder
C. the latter / the less noisy
D. the more late/ the more loudly
Câu 9:
It is a ________.
A. blue sleeping polyester bag
B. polyester sleeping blue bag
C. blue polyester sleeping bag
D. sleeping blue polyester bag
Câu 10:
When I got home I found that water _______ down the kitchen walls.
A. ran
B. was running
C. has run
D. had been running
Câu 11:
She was able to finish university _______ her financial difficulties.
A. although
B. because
C. despite
D. because of
Câu 12:
_____, we will be able to leave for the airport.
A. After the taxi had arrived
B. As soon as the taxi arrives
C. Until the taxi will arrive
D. When the taxi arrived
Câu 13:
________ all the papers already, Sarah put them back in the file.
A. To have photocopied
B. To photocopy
C. Photocopy
D. Having photocopied
Câu 14:
Some men are concerned with physical                                 when they choose a wife.
A. attract
B. attractive
C. attractiveness
D. attractively
Câu 15:
I thought the party                     really well.

A. came off

B. came up
C. came about
D. came across
Câu 16:
Tom never stays in one place for long. He   always gets       feet and sets off on his travels again.
A. chilly
B. itchy
C. dusty
D. shaky
Câu 17:
I had all the information at my before attending the meeting.
A. fingertips
B. thumbs
C. hands
D. fingers
Câu 18:
It was a serious operation but he made a complete recovery and was soon as fit as a                          
A. in careful health
B. in easy health
C. in quiet health
D. fiddle
Câu 19:
The head teacher loves  Literature. She     significance to reading classical novels by great writers like Charles Dickens or Leo Tolstoy.
A. admits
B. attaches
C. attributes
D. plays
Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids.

A. removed quickly

B. cleaned well
C. destroyed completely
D. changed completely
Câu 21:
Trees have to be pruned seasonally or annually to ensure that they continue to bear fruit.
A. harvested
B. fertilized
C. trimmed
D. Weeded
Câu 22:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

She was too wet behind the ears to be in charge of such demanding tasks.

A. without money

B. full of sincerity
C. lack of responsibility
D. full of experience
Câu 23:
There is no excuse for your discourtesy. Think twice before you are going to say anything.
A. bravery
B. politeness
C. impoliteness
D. boldness
Câu 24:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Rose is talking to her friend on the phone

Rose: "Could you pick me up at the airport tomorrow?"

Rose's friend: “______________. I will be in a meeting then.”

A. I'm afraid I can't
B. Sure
C. Yes no problem
D. It's so soon
Câu 25:
Jolie is reading a magazine on famous people, asking her friend. 
Jolie: “Do you think celebrities today tend to focus more on wealth rather than achievements?”
Jolie's friend: “__________________. And this sets bad examples for young people.”
A. Not at all
B. I think you're right on this
C. I think they focus more on achievements
D. It's out of the question
Câu 26:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

      The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate and in fluenced every aspect of our lives. The issue is whether this technological innovation has (26) _________ more harm than good. In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of Presumably, most parents (27) _________ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (28) _____________, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students. There is also (29) ___________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills.

      The widespread use of mobile phone has, out of question, affected adult consumers too. What employee, on the way home from work, would be reluctant to answer a call from their boss? Apparently, only 18% of us, according to a survey, are willing to switch off our mobile phones once we've left the office. 

      Admittedly, mobile phones can be intrusive but there are obvious benefits to possessing one. Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (30) ______. They also provide their owners with a sense of security in emergency situations.

A. made
B. brought
C. played
D. done
Câu 27:
In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of Presumably, most parents (27) _________ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts.
A. whom
B. who
C. what
D. which
Câu 28:
(28) _____________, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students.
A. Therefore
B. Moreover
C. So that
D. However
Câu 29:
There is also (29) ___________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills.
A. indisputable
B. indisputably
C. dispute
D. disputation 
Câu 30:
Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (30) ______.
A. notice
B. term
C. time
D. warning
Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

On March 15, Dunes View Middle School held a contest for school bands. Student bands tried  out for the opportunity to perform at the school picnic, which will be held at the end of June. The winner of the contest was the band called Four Square. "We're very proud that we won the contest  and are excited to perform at the picnic," says Peter Zandt, who plays the guitar in the band. "And     since we hope to perform someday at other local places, like restaurants and parks, this will be  a  great first step."

The contest was the creation of music teacher Mr. Lopez and drama teacher Ms. Cho. The two thought of the idea while discussing recent years' school picnics. "The picnic is one of the biggest events of the year, but it has become a bit formulaic ," said Ms. Cho. "The activities are the same every year. We thought that a performance by a student band would make the school picnic more interesting and fun." Mr. Lopez, Ms. Cho, and three other teachers judged the contest, which took place  in the gym. Eight student bands signed up to audition. The bands varied in their musical forms: there  were several rock bands, a folk band, and even a jazz band. "I'm disappointed that my band didn't win,

but I think the judges made the right choice," says student Marisol Varga, a member of the folk trio called The Bell Girls. "Four Square is really excellent."

To see if the bands could present a wide range of musical skills, the teachers asked them  each to prepare two songs: one song with original words, and another in which students played instrumental music only. The judges finally chose the band Four Square as the winner of the contest. Four Square is a rock band with an unusual twist: it includes a violin player! The members of Four Square write their own songs and practice three times a week after school. Students and teachers agreed that the band competition was a  big success. All are looking forward  to the school picnic in June.

(Source: https://goo.g1/SZazhm)

Which would be the most appropriate headline for the article?

A. Famous Band Visits School

B. Teachers Give Music Lessons
C. Students Have Fun at School Picnic
D. School Holds Student Band Contest
Câu 32:
What is probably true about school picnics in recent years?
A. They were held in March.
B. They were not very exciting.
C. They were very hard to organize.
D. They included musical performances.
Câu 33:
The word formulaic is closest in  meaning to________________ _.
A. expensive
B. uncertain
C. long
D. dull
Câu 34:
What type of band is NOT mentioned in the article?
A. Pop
B. jazz
C. Folk
D. Rock
Câu 35:
Why did the teachers ask each band to play two songs?
A. To decide which songs to play at the picnic
B. To see if the bands could play a variety of songs
C. To make sure the contest did not go on too long
D. To make the concert more enjoyable for students
Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Translators and interpreters for tech jobs of the future are expected to be one of the fastest growing occupations in the nation, according to a just released survey by Vietnamworks. Almost all positions for programmers, application developers, database and network administrators, engineers, designers, architects, scientists, technicians, and tech support will require bilingual or multilingual fluency. In just the last two years the demand for tech professionals with foreign language skills has increased more than two and one-half fold, said the survey, and the uptick shows no signs of abating anytime soon. Roughly 400,000 jobs are expected to open for interpreters (who focus on spoken language) and translators (who focus on written language) in the tech segment, between 2017 and 2020, says Tran Anh Tuan. Tuan, who works for the Centre for Forecasting Manpower Needs and Labour Market Information in Ho Chi Minh City doesn't include other industries in his prediction,

which are also recruiting ferociously for more people with these same language skills.

While that claim might seem a bit overblown (and amounts to little more than a guess by Tuan), it is clear that innovative technologies like robotics, 3D printing, drones, artificial intelligence   and virtual reality will create major upheavals in all sorts of labor markets, not just technology over     the next few years. In the last month alone, most every job posted on employment websites throughout Vietnam included the word bilingual. Far higher salaries go to people who work in high    tech positions and can speak a foreign language such as English in addition to Vietnamese, says Tran Quang Anh from the Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology.

Unfortunately, the surveys show that most graduating Vietnamese students are unable to do more than understand a few basic phrases of foreign languages, and practically none of them can speak any foreign language coherently, The good paying jobs with high salaries and benefits are  only available to  translators and interpreters who specialize in  high tech jobs, says Anh. But it's  not just English— graduates are needed with fluency in  middle eastern languages like Arabic, Farsi and Pashto (Afghani) as well as German, Japanese and Korean to name just a few. Spanish is  also in high demand in Vietnam, primarily because it is the second most common language in the US after English.

A recent tech expo in Hanoi sponsored by Vietnamworks and the Navigos Group attracted nearly 4,000 young tech graduates and recruiters from 14 leading companies looking to fill job  vacancies with skilled bilingual workers. The job applicants were young and industrious, said the recruiters. However, missing were candidates with the requisite language skills and most  lacked  basic 'soft skills' such as written and verbal communication abilities to effectively communicate  even in their native Vietnamese language.

Notably, the recruiters said they considered language abilities and soft skills just as, if not more important, than academic ability. Yet virtually all the prospective academically qualified employees lacked even the most basic of interpersonal communication abilities.

(Source: http://engiiskvov.vni)

Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?

A. The most popular jobs in Vietnam's job markets.
B. The necessity of foreign languages in most tech jobs.
C. The skills needed in tech jobs nowadays.
D. Vietnamese students are not aware of the importance of learning foreign languages.
Câu 37:

According to the passage, interpreters and translators are described as the jobs that               .

A. are decreasing dramatically in the number of employees.
B. there are not enough employees for technology companies to recruit.
C. the requirements have risen considerably and steadily.
D. are expected to experience a downward trend in the near future.
Câu 38:
The word "upheavals" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to____________________.
A. upward displacements
B. upward disruptions
C. downward changes
D. downward problems
Câu 39:
Which of the following is TRUE about employment in Vietnam according to Tran Quang Anh from the Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology?
A. People whose major in foreign languages is high tech often earn high salaries.
B. The demand of interpreters and translators in the workforce is not as much as what people believe.
C. Not only technology but also other jobs are putting more pressure on language skills.
D. Foreign languages in Vietnam are only needed in the posts on websites.
Câu 40:
What does the word "them" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. foreign languages
B. a few basic phrases
C. Vietnamese students
D. the surveys
Câu 41:
The word "requisite" in paragraph 5 could best be replaced by________________ _.
A. shortage
B. necessity
C. specification
D. measurement
Câu 42:
What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Academic ability is much more important than foreign languages and soft skills.
B. To get a good job nowadays, applicants must know more than a language and be good at other soft skills.
C. Written and verbal communication abilities determine the opportunity of applicants to get a desirable job.
D. Translators and interpreters are suitable for any position in the work markets.
Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Do you know (A) when (B) he get (C) home (D) yesterday?
A. Do you know
B. when
C. get
D. home
Câu 44:

Some manufacturers are not only raising (A) its prices (B) but also decreasing (C) the production of their products (D).

A. raising
B. its prices
C. decreasing
D. products
Câu 45:

The whole(A) matter is farther (B) complicated by the fact that (C) Amanda and Jo refuse to speak to each (D) other.

A. The whole
B. farther
C. the fact that
D. to each
Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

She last visited her home country ten years ago.

A. She hasn't visited her home country for ten years.

B. She didn’t visit her home country ten years ago.
C. She has visited her home country for ten years.
D. She was in her home country for ten years.
Câu 47:

Conan said to me, “If I were you, I would read different types of books in different ways.”

A. Conan ordered me to read different types of books in different ways.

B. I said to Conan to read different types of books in different ways to me.
C. I read different types of books in different ways to Conan as he told me.
D. Conan advised me to read different types of books in different ways.
Câu 48:
Every student is required to write an essay on the topic.

A. Every student might write an essay on the topic.

B. Every student must write an essay on the topic.
C. They require every student can write an essay on the topic.
D. Every student should write an essay on the topic.
Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Lan didn't apply for the job in the library. She regrets it now.

A. Lan wishes she had applied for the job in the library.
B. Lan wishes she hadn’t applied for the job in the library.
C. Lan wishes she would apply for the job in the library.
D. Lan wishes she applies for the job in the library.
Câu 50:
Helen wrote a novel. He made a cowboy film, too

A. Helen wrote not only a novel but also made a cowboy film.

B. Helen both wrote a novel as well as made a cowboy film.
C. Helen either wrote a novel or made a cowboy film.
D. Not only did Helen write a novel but she also made a cowboy film.