Đề 24

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
A. preface
B. grace
C. space
D. replace
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
A. jumped
B. loved
C. liked
D. washed
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. dismiss
B. destroy
C. discount
D. district
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. equivalent
B. implication
C. humanity
D. minority
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He once read this book  , _______?
A. doesn’t he
B. did he
C. does he
D. didn’t he
Câu 6:
Today many serious childhood diseases ________by early immunization.
A. are preventing
B. can prevent
C. prevent
D. can be prevented
Câu 7:
I am well _________with the problem encountered in starting a business.
A. aware
B. informed
C. acquainted
D. knowledgeable
Câu 8:
_______ in Stevenson’s landscape, the more vitality and character the paintings seem to possess.
A.The brushwork is loose
B. The loose brushwork
C. The loose brushwork is
D. The looser the brushwork is
Câu 9:
My mother is a _____________lady who holds me in high esteem.
A. young tall beautiful
B. tall young beautiful
C. beautiful young tall
D. beautiful tall young
Câu 10:
I saw an accident while I ________ my friend yesterday.
A. waited
B.  had waited
C. was being waited
D.  was waiting
Câu 11:
__________hardship, the firemen managed to save many people who were caught in the fire.
A. In spite of
B. Although
C. due to
D. because
Câu 12:
I will call you as soon as I ________in Paris.
A. arrive
B. will arrive
C. am arriving
D. will have arrived
Câu 13:
_________help from many kind people , these poor children have got over difficulty.
A. Received
B. Having been received
C. To receive
D. Receiving
Câu 14:
_________, There are black holes in space.
A. theorize
B. Theoretical
C. Theoretically
D. Theorist
Câu 15:
You will have to _________ your holiday if you are too ill to travel.

A. call off

B. cut down
C. back out
D. put aside
Câu 16:
Although Mike graduated with a good degree , he joined the _______of the unemployed.
A. ranks
B. queues
C. lines
D. orders
Câu 17:
I can’t give you the answer on the _________; I will have to think about it for a few days.
A. place
B. minute
C. scene
D. spot
Câu 18:
He will have to __________and work harder or he’ll fail the exam.
A. pull his socks up
B. polish his head
C. empty his washing basket
D. stick his neck out
Câu 19:
Switzerland is well –known for its impressive mountainous __________.
A. views
B. scenes
C. scenery
D. sights
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the un­derlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Why do they not follow where the interview goes instead of sticking to their boring prepared questions?

A. expanding

B. contributing to
C. keeping away
D. concentrating on
Câu 21:
The sharp increase in the percentage of children living with single parents that began around 1960 has leveled off and was about the same in 2003 as it had been in 1990.
A. remained stable
B. increased slightly
C. reduce quickly
D. fluctuated
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Mr Robinson said the scheme could not work for every household and will only serve 15,000 homes in the most densely populated areas - Skipton, Settle and South Craven.

A. sparsely

B. compactly
C. heavily
D. solidly
Câu 23:
Danny put the cat among the pigeons by suggesting that the company might have to make some redundancies.
A. made other people disappointed
B. made other people nervous
C. made a lot of people satisfied
D. made a lot of people annoyed
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the fol­lowing exchanges.
- “ Where can we meet ?   - “____________”
A. I did not want to meet you.
B. I know.
C. It’s up to you.
D. At this time tomorrow.
Câu 25:

Peter : “ Need a hand with your suitcase , Jane ? ”

                          Jane :  “_________________”

A. Not a chance
B. That’s very kind of you
C. I don’t believe it
D. Well done !
Câu 26:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Almost 90 percent of American students below the college level attend public elementary and secondary schools, which do not charge tuition but rely on local and state taxes for funding. Traditionally, elementary school includes kindergarten through the eighth grade. In some places (26) ________, elementary school ends after the sixth grade, and students attend middle school, or junior high school, from grades seven through nine. Similarly, secondary school, or high school, traditionally comprises grades nine through twelve, but in ( 27 )_______places begins at the tenth grade. 

Most of the students who do not attend public elementary and secondary schools attend private schools, for which their families pay (28) ________. Four out of five private schools are run by religious groups. In these schools, religious instruction is part of the curriculum, (29) _________ also includes the traditional academic courses. There is also a small but growing number of parents who educate their children themselves, a practice known as home schooling. 

The United States does not have a national school system. Nor, with the exception of the military academies, are there schools run by the federal government. But the government (30) _______ guidance and funding for federal educational programs in which both public and private schools take part, and the U.S. Department of Education oversees these programs. 

A. whereas

B. moreover
C. therefore
D. however
Câu 27:
Similarly, secondary school, or high school, traditionally comprises grades nine through twelve, but in ( 27 )_______places begins at the tenth grade.
A. few
B. some
C. each
D. every
Câu 28:
Most of the students who do not attend public elementary and secondary schools attend private schools, for which their families pay (28) ________. Four out of five private schools are run by religious groups.
A. expense
B. tuition
C. money
D. cost
Câu 29:
In these schools, religious instruction is part of the curriculum, (29) _________ also includes the traditional academic courses.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. what
Câu 30:
But the government (30) _______ guidance and funding for federal educational programs in which both public and private schools take part, and the U.S.
A. gives
B. offers
C. makes
D. provides
Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

     Flirting is a fundamental fixture in the sexual behavior repertoire, a time-honored way of signaling interest and attraction. It is a kind of silent language spoken by men and women around the world. The ways people communicate interest are so deeply rooted in human nature that the signals are automatically understood by all: from ways of glancing to movements such as licking one's lips, to meet nature's most basic command—find a good mate and multiply.

Flirting is not a trivial activity; it requires many skills: intellect, body language, creativity, empathy. At its best, flirting can be high art, whether the flirter is vying for a soul mate, manipulating a potential customer, or just being playful.

The process of flirting allows the signaling of interest to another in small increments, which is especially appealing to a partner. Flirting is driven by emotions and instinct rather than logical thought. Yet the gestures and movements used in flirting also provide reliable clues to a person's biological and psychological health.

Flirting has many parallels in the animal world, seen in the behavioral displays many animals engage in to signal not only their availability but their suitability. For example, penguins search for small pebbles to deliver to their partner of interest. Seahorses lock their tails together for a romantic swim. Bower birds use leaves, grass, and twigs to construct elaborate nests.

Across the animal kingdom, such actions are closely tied to seasonal reproductive readiness and signal reproductive fitness by one creature to another. Among humans, the repertoire of flirting behaviors can be deployed at will and the exact meaning of any gesture is usually a matter of interpretation.

(Source: https://www.psychologytoday.com/)

What is the main topic of the passage?

A. Flirting

B. Charisma
C. Nonverbal cues
D. Romantic feelings
Câu 32:
The word “vying” in paragraph 2 mostly means _______.

A. seeking

B. challenging
C. competing
D. clashing
Câu 33:
The word “their” in paragraph 4 refers to _____.

A. nests’

B. pebbles’
C. penguins’
D. seahorses’
Câu 34:
According to the passage, what can be suggested about the flirting of animals?

A. Animal courtship varies tremendously between species.

B. Birds prefer subtle movements to lavish displays.
C. Aquatic animals do not flirt due to their breeding habits.
D. Animals cannot feel the excitement of flirting like humans.
Câu 35:

Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. The behavior of flirting is not restricted to humans.

B. Humans generally flirt with thinly veiled innuendoes.
C. All humans are equipped with the language of flirtation.
D. There is profound information transmitted in flirting.
Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.

The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.

The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.

Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.

Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.

On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.

(Adapted from https://vietnaminsider.vn/)

Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Vietnam and the U.S in the campaign to combat the pandemic.
B. Why has no one in Vietnam died of COVID 19?
C. How does the pandemic affect Vietnam’s society?
D. The international recognition for Vietnam’s response to COVID 19.
Câu 37:
Vietnam’s reaction to the epidemic was acknowledged as a ____________by the WHO and WEF.

A. comprehensible and economical model of disease prevention

B. perfect and expensive model of disease prevention
C. complete and inexpensive example of disease prevention
D. incomplete and luxurious example of disease prevention
Câu 38:
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure to the pandemic in Vietnam?

A. prohibiting outside gatherings

B. keeping a distance of 6.5 feet
C. closing unnecessary businesses permanently
D. warning inhabitants against panic buying
Câu 39:
The word “their” in paragraph 4 refers to ___________.
A. supermarkets’
B. customers’
C. governments’
D. essential services’
Câu 40:

What has the Vietnamese government done to help affected workers?

A. Check their temperatures and provide them with hand sanitizers.

B. Keep opening some essential services for their daily needs.

C. Support them in finance to help them ensure their daily lives.
D. Pay for their costs in quarantine or are getting over the disease.
Câu 41:
The word “contagious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.

A. dangerous

B. fatal
C. hazardous
D. infectious
Câu 42:
Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. Vietnam implemented the measures to push back the outbreak after the first cases emerged in China.

B. The Trump administration declared a national emergency over the global pandemic earlier than the Vietnamese government did.

C. Vietnam has become the country that combats the epidemic most effectively.

D. The strategies to deal with the disease of Vietnam and the U.S are familiar.
Câu 43:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The books I bought last month at this shop is very interesting.
A. The
B. bought
C. at
D. is
Câu 44:
These students have been studying very hard for his coming examination.
A. These
B. have been studying
C. his
D. coming
Câu 45:
Kazakova's performance made her the heroin of the Moscow Film Festival.
A. Kazakova's
B. made
C. the heroin of
D. Film Festival
Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The last time we went to the cinema was five years ago.
A. We didn’t go to the cinema five years ago.
B. We started going to the cinema five years ago.
C. We have never gone to the cinema for five years.
D. We haven’t gone to the cinema for five years.
Câu 47:
"Why don’t you get your hair cut , Gavin ? " said Adam.
A. Adam advised Gavin to cut his hair.
B. Gavin was suggested to have a haircut.
C. It was suggestible that Gavin should have his haircut.
D. Adam suggested that Gavin should have his haircut.
Câu 48:
It was a mistake for her to marry Peter.
A. She shouldn’t have married Peter.
B. She and Peter weren’t married in the right way.
C. Peter didn’t want to get married, so it was his mistake.
D. She ought to think again before she marries Peter.
Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

I regret agreeing to do the extra work.

A. I am sorry to say that I agreed to do the extra work.

B. I wish I didn’t take on the extra work.
C. I feel regret  now because I have done the extra work.
D. If only I hadn’t taken on the extra work.
Câu 50:
The play started as soon as we arrived at the theater.
A. No sooner we had arrived at the theater than the play started.
B. Hardly had we arrived at the theater when the play started.
C. Scarely had we arrived at the theater than the play started.
D. Not until we arrived at the theater did the play start.