Đề kiểm tra học kì 1 Tiếng anh 12 năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 41)

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Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. combustion

B. conservation
C. purification
D. pollution
Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. expected

B. decided
C. attracted
D. engaged
Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. development

B. initiative
C. eco-friendly
D. renewable
Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. initiative

B. necessary
C. discriminate
D. authority
Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It is stated that we are now in the first stages of a battle for the             of life on the earth.

A. sustain 
B. sustainability 
C. sustainably
D. sustained
Câu 6:

The Covid-19 pandemic reminds us to respect doctors and nurses, who      others in our society.

A. go on   
B. call back 
C. pick up
D. care for
Câu 7:

          is what shaped our cities into what they are today.

A. Electrification
B. Industrialization
C. Determination
D. Urbanization
Câu 8:

I have a message for people         by the traffic chaos.

A. to delay  
B. who delay
C. delayed   
D. who delaying
Câu 9:

Life in areas with           extreme weather conditions is not easy at all.

A. all-year  
B. yearly 
C. all-round
D. year-round
Câu 10:

My aunts excitedly        a compliment on the scarf I knitted for her as a birthday present.

A. took
B. passed
C. paid 
D. caught
Câu 11:

My parents          their favorite show on TV when Daisy           last night.

A. watched/was calling 
B. have watched/called
C. were watching/called
D. watched/had called
Câu 12:

Checking for          mould and mildew is           first thing one can do in a green campaign.

A. no article/no article 
B. the/the
C. a/the    
D. no article/the
Câu 13:

She didn’t walk home by herself         she knew that it was dangerous.

A. because of   
B. because  
C. despite  
D. although
Câu 14:

Children from poor families do not have proper access          good health care and education.

A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
Câu 15:

He will go out with his friends             .

A. as soon as he has completed his homework  
B. when he was completing his homework
C. until he completed his homework  
D. when he will have completed
Câu 16:

My bags seemed to get          as I carried them.

A. as heavily  
B. more heavily
C. heavier and heavier 
D. more and more heavily
Câu 17:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response for each of the following exchanges.

Tom: “Can I have another cup of tea?” – Mrs. Green: “              ”

A. Be yourself.   
B. Do it yourself.
C. Help yourself.  
D. Allow yourself.
Câu 18:

Tim: “Thanks a lot for fixing the computer for me!” – John:             .

A. Safe and sound!
B. Can you say that again?
C. I love it, too.   
D. It’s always my pleasure to help you!
Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

A distinctive feature of Trump’s business and real estate ventures has been the prominent use of his own name.

A. characteristic

B. general   
C. common 
D. superficial
Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The sun is a powerful energy source, and this energy source can be harnessed by installing solar panels.

A. dug

B. transmitted 
C. devastated
D. exploited
Câu 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Without action, the impacts of climate change threaten to catastrophically damage our world.

A. beneficially 

B. ruinously
C. fatally
D. terribly
Câu 22:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Until recently, many teachers and school officials turned a blind eye to bullying, believing that the students would eventually sort it out by themselves.

A. became attentive to   
B. paid no attention to
C. seemed ignorant of to
D. took no interest in
Câu 23:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following sentences.

Richard shouldn’t have forgotten that yesterday was his wife’s birthday.

A. Richard’s wife forgot her own birthday.
B. Richard failed to remember the date of his wife's birthday.
C. Richard had a birthday which his wife forgot.
D. Yesterday, Richard remembered when his wife's birthday was.
Câu 24:

The number of young people using social media is increasing.

A. There are more people using social media than in the past.
B. The number of social media for the youth is increasing.
C. More and more social media are for the youth.
D. More and more young people are using social media.
Câu 25:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The new restaurant looks good. However, it seems to have few customers.

A. In order to get more business, the new restaurant should improve its appearance.
B. The new restaurant would have more customers if it looked better.
C. If it had a few more customers, the new restaurant would look better.
D. In spite of its appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract much business.
Câu 26:

If the letter is heavier, you have to put more stamps on it.

A. The more stamps you put on the letter, the heavier it is.
B. You have to put more stamps on the letter to make it heavier.
C. The heavier the letter is, the more stamps you have to put on it.
D. The heavier the letter is, you should pay more money to buy stamps.
Câu 27:

The rapid urbanization led to many serious problems. One of those is the growth of slums.

A. The rapid urbanization is the cause of many serious problems such as the growth of slums.
B. The rapid urbanization is consequent of many serious problems like the growth of slums.
C. The rapid urbanization is created by many serious problems such as the growth of slums.
D. The rapid urbanization is resulted by many serious problems like the growth of slums.
Câu 28:
Over the last twenty years, security cameras (31)       become a part of daily life.

A. have

B. will  
C. were 
D. had
Câu 29:
Of course, a security camera is only useful if there is a guard (32)        it, and there are definitely more cameras in our world than there are guards.

A. watch

B. watching
C. watched  
D. to watching
Câu 30:
That is why many of the security cameras you see are not actually (33)        .

A. true

B. right 
C. correct
D. real
Câu 31:
Since (34)       don’t know which cameras are real and which one are not,

A. crime

B. criminals
C. burglary
D. guards
Câu 32:

the fake cameras work as well as the real (35)       .

A. one

B. things  
C. ones   
D. them
Câu 33:

According to the passage, cellphones are very popular with young people because          .

A. they are indispensable in everyday communications
B. they make them look more stylish
C. they keep the users alert all the time
D. they cannot be replaced by regular phones.
Câu 34:

The changes possibly caused by the cell phones are mainly concerned with       .

A. the mobility of the mind and the body  
B. the smallest units of the brain
C. the arteries of the brain    
D. the resident memory
Câu 35:

The word “potentially” in the passage most closely means

A. obviously   
B. possibly
C. certainly 
D. privately
Câu 36:

Negative publicity” in the passage most likely means         .

A. information on the lethal effects of cellphones
B. widespread opinion about bad effect of cellphones
C. the negative public use of cellphones
D. poor ideas about the effects of cellphones
Câu 37:

Doctors have tentatively concluded that cell phones may             .

A. have damaged their users’ emotion
B. cause some mental malfunction
C. change their users’ temperament
D. change their users’ social behaviors.
Câu 38:

The man mentioned in the passage, who used his cell phone too often          .

A. suffered serious loss of mental ability
B. could no longer think lucidly
C. abandoned his family 
D. had a problem with memory
Câu 39:

According to the passage, what makes mobile phones potentially harmful is      .

A. their radiant light    
B. their power of attraction
C. their raiding power  
D. their
Câu 40:

According to the writer, people should           .

A. only use mobile phone in urgent cases
B. only use mobile phone in medical emergencies
C. keep off mobile phones regularly
D. never use mobile phones in all cases invisible rays
Câu 41:

What interests sociologists about the topic of eating out?

A. The characteristics of people who choose to eat out.
B. The types of places that people choose to eat out in.
C. The frequency with which people eat out with friends.
D. The changes over time in patterns of eating out.
Câu 42:

Which of these statements is true, according to the text?

A. People eat out more frequently at someone else's home than in a restaurant.
B. People are more likely to eat out at the home of another family member than at a friend’s house.
C. People are more likely to eat out at a friend's house than at the home of another family member.
D. People eat out less frequently at someone else’s home than in a restaurant.
Câu 43:

What do you think the text will consider next?

A. The relationship between cost and restaurant popularity.
B. The reasons for the popularity of particular restaurants.
C. How tastes in restaurants differ over time

D. The relationship between class and type of restaurant preferred.

Câu 44:

The best title for this extract would be           .

A. 21st century eating
B. Eating out
C. Eating in restaurants
D. Eating well
Câu 45:

The word “prevalent” is closest in meaning to           .

A. happening often
B. overwhelming
C. scarcely happening   
D. overcoming
Câu 46:

The study found that people who eat out in restaurants             .

A. also eat out at friends’ houses
B. are not so close to their families
C. also go on holiday more
D. have a higher income than others
Câu 47:

According to the text, people eat out because        .

A. they want to meet attractive people
B. it is exciting
C. they do not have enough time to cook
D. it enhances their social status