Đề minh họa theo cấu trúc thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 (30 đề) (Đề 15)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Copper is the favored metal for electricians' wire because of _________.

A. its excellent conductivity                                  

B. it is excellent conductor  

C. excellent conductivity of it                           
D. so conductive is it 
Câu 2:

We all congratulated Lisa _________ winning the first prize.  

A. for                               

B. about                       
C. with                         
D. on 
Câu 3:
In 1959, the political philosopher Hannah Arendt became the first women _________ a full professor at Princeton University.  

А. to appoint                     

B. to be appointed        
C. was appointed          
D. who be appointed as
Câu 4:

They decided to _________ their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic. 

A. take up                         

B. turn round                
C. put off                    
D. do with  
Câu 5:

_________, we had already put out the fire.  

A. Until the firemen arrives to help                       

B. No sooner had the firemen arrived to help 

C. By the time the firemen arrived to help         
D. After the firemen have arrived to help
Câu 6:

The course was so difficult that I didn't _________ any progress at all. 

A. make       
B. do 
C. produce   
D. create 
Câu 7:

No sooner _________ the comer than the wheel came off.  

A. the van turned                                                  

B. had the van turned  

C. did the van turn                                           
D. the van had turned
Câu 8:

The clown was wearing a _________ wig and red nose.  

A. red funny plastic        
B. funny red plastic         
C. funny plastic red         
D. red plastic funny 
Câu 9:

I like that photo very much. Could you make an _________ for me? 

A. exploration         
B. enlargement       
C. extension             
D. expansion 
Câu 10:

Failing to submit the proposal on time was _________ for Tom.  

A. a real kick in the pants                                     

B. an open and shut case  

C. a shot in the dark                                         
D. a mail in the coffin 
Câu 11:

In state schools, students have to follow a National _________ specified by the Ministry of Education and Training.  

A. Subject   
B. Curriculum      
C. Program 
D. Obligation
Câu 12:

It is said the Robinhood robbed _________ rich und gave the money to _________ poor. 

A. a/ a                              

B. a/ the                       
C. the/ the                    
D. the/ a  
Câu 13:

The second-hand car Patrick bought was almost new _________ it made in the 1990s. 

A. or                                 

B. because                    
C. however                  
D. Although 
Câu 14:

_________ no one was absent from the farewell party last night.  

A. Though it rains heavily                                    

B. As it rained heavily  

C. In spite of heavily rain                                                                      
D. Heavily as it rained 
Câu 15:

Larry was so _________ in his novel that he forgot about his dinner cooking in the oven. 

A. absorbed                      

B. obliged                     
C. drawn                      
D. attracted
Câu 16:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 

A. announced                   

B. enjoyed                    
C. scored                      
D. sponsored
Câu 17:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 

A. polite                            

B. advice                      
C. diploma                   
D. pilot 
Câu 18:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 

A. assistance                    

B. appearance               
C. position                   
D. confidence
Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 

A. lecture                          

B. figure                       
C. wonder                   
D. inspire
Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 

Neither the clerks nor the department manager are being considered for promotions this time. 

A. nor            
B. department        
C. are             
D. for promotions 
Câu 21:

Passing a driver's test is a necessity requirement for all people wishing to drive a motor vehicle. 

A. Passing                         

B. necessity                  
C. wishing                    
D. to drive  
Câu 22:

ASEAN aims at promoting economic growth, regional peace as well as provide opportunities for its members. 

A. aims at                          

B. economic growth    
C. provide                  
D. its
Câu 23:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Be a smart shopper, choose your seafood responsibly.  

A. tidy                              

B. stupid                      
C. soft                        
D. weak
Câu 24:

Both universities speak highly of the programme of student exchange and hope to cooperate more in the future.  

A. resolve a conflict over                                      

B. express disapproval of  

C. find favor with                                             
D. voice opinions on 
Câu 25:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. 

Teenagers can become addicted to social networking if they can't control they spend online.  

A. indifferent to                

B. dependent on            
C. exhausted by            
D. hooked on
Câu 26:

His physical condition was not an impediment to his career as a violinist. He has won a lot of prize.  

A. ability                           

B. advantage                
C. difficulty                  
D. barrier 
Câu 27:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 

I'm sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam.  

A. Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam.  

B. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam.  

C. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. 

D. Luisa may he very disappointed when she failed the exam. 
Câu 28:

The weather was very hot. The boys continued playing football in the schoolyard. 

A. Despite the weather was hot, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard 

B. An spite of the hot weather, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard 

C. Because the hot weather, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard 

D. Because of the weather was hot, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.
Câu 29:

People think the Samba is the most popular dance in Brazil.  

A. It is thought that the Samba is among the most popular dances in Brazil.  

B. It is thought that the Samba was the most popular dance in Brazil. 

C. The Sumba is thought to be the most popular dance in Brazil.  

D. In Brawl the Samba is thought to be one of the most popular dances. 
Câu 30:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 

However old and worn his clothes were, they look clean and of good quality 

A. His clothes looked clean and of good quality but they were old and worn.  

B. His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality.  

C. He was fond of wearing such old and worn clothes because they were of good quality. 

D. No matter what good quality his clothes had, they looked old and worn.
Câu 31:

They didn't have breakfast. That's why they are hungry now.  

A. If they had had breakfast, they wouldn't have been hungry now  

B. If they had breakfast, they would have been hungry now.  

C. If they had had breakfast, they wouldn't be hungry now  

D. If they had breakfast, they wouldn't be hungry now. 
Câu 32:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchanges. 

Jack is going to London to study next week.  

- Betty: “______________” 

- Jack: "Thanks, I will write to you when I come to Landon."  

A. Have a go!                                                       

B. Better luck next time!  

C. Have a nice trip!                                          
D. God bless you! 
Câu 33:

Two friends Diana and Anne are talking about their upcoming exams. 

Diana : "Our midterm exams will start next Tuesday, are you ready?  

Anne : “______________” 

A. Don't mention it!                                              

B. Thank you so much.  

C. I'm half ready.                                              
D. God save you.
Câu 34:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks. 

     Since mobile phones’ explosion in popularity, many schools have resisted, or even banned, their use in the classroom. Yet an increasing (34) _______ of educators are now turning to cell phones in order to bolster student engagement and learning (35) _______ mobile-phone use should be limited to situations where the technology genuinely enhances instruction, the advanced functionality of today's cell phones makes them ideal for 2 1st century lessons. For example, many schools use the devices to poll students in class via text message.  Some schools encourage students to use their phones Cameras to snap pictures for use as inspiration in an classes. Others allow students to capture photographs of a post-lecture whiteboard. In seconds, kids car grab a detailed image of a teacher's notes on the board and email it themselves, resulting (36)  _______ incredible study tool.  

     On field (37) _______, students can participate in scavenger hunts by snapping pictures of items on a teacher-supplied list. Mobile phones can also help (38) _______ class discussion. Teachers might ask students to run a Google Search for information on a particular topic. An alternative to presenting the information via lecture or having students read it from a textbook, discussion-integrated Web searches are potentially more engaging, increasing the adds that students will retain the information. 

Yet an increasing (34) _______ of educators are now turning to cell phones in order to bolster student engagement and learning

 

A. number    
B. amount                  
C. lot                            
D. few
Câu 35:
in order to bolster student engagement and learning (35) _______ mobile-phone use should be limited to situations where the technology genuinely enhances instruction

A. Despite                         

B. Therefore                 
C. Because                   
D. While 
Câu 36:

Others allow students to capture photographs of a post-lecture whiteboard. In seconds, kids car grab a detailed image of a teacher's notes on the board and email it themselves, resulting (36)  _______ incredible study tool.  

A. of                                 

B. from                        
C. with                        
D. in 
Câu 37:
On field (37) _______, students can participate in scavenger hunts by snapping pictures of items on a teacher-supplied list.

A. vacation                      

B. excursions               
C. journeys                  
D. trips
Câu 38:
Mobile phones can also help (38) _______ class discussion. Teachers might ask students to run a Google Search for information on a particular topic.

A. facilitate                      

B. being facilitated      
C. facilitating               
D. facilitated
Câu 39:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

     The UK has a vast variety of higher education opportunities to offer students with over 100 universities offering various degree programs for students from the UK and around the world. In the UK about one-third of all students go on to some form of higher education and this number is well over 50% for students from Scotland. This makes competition for places very fierce and so it is advised to apply early for courses.  

      In the UK most undergraduate degree programs take three years to finish; however, the "sandwich course" is increasing in popularity, which is four years and involves one year in the workplace (normally in your third year). In Scotland, the courses are four years in length for undergraduate programs.  

     For graduate or masters programs, they are generally shorter in length and undertaken after graduation of your undergraduate program. Some professional degrees like medicine, veterinary, law, etc. have longer programs that can be as much as five years.  

     From 2007, universities in the UK are allowed to charge students from the UK up to £3,070 per year (depending on the school and location). For students from the EU, you will also only have the pay the same fees as students from the UK, but international students from the of the world will have to pay the full school fees which will vary depending on the school. These fees for international students can range anywhere from £4,000 per year right up to £18,000 per year or more.  

Choosing the right school is dependent on a large number of factors such as:  

• Location of the school?  

• How much it costs?  

• Size of the school?  

• Access to home comforts? Place of worship, home foods?  

• Courses available?  

(Source: http://www.intemationalstudent.com/study_uk) 

The word "fierce" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _________. 

A. intense                          

B. aggressive                
C. challenging             
D. competitive
Câu 40:

The word "which" in paragraph 2 refers to _________. 

A. undergraduate   
B. popularity         
C. sandwich course         
D. degree programs
Câu 41:

Which of the following is mostly likely the reason why sandwich courses are increasingly popular?  

A. The students can do apprenticeship for their career in another country.  

B. The courses are shorter, helping international students save money.  

C. The courses help students gain practical work experience upon graduation. 

D. The courses are more affordable because students can earn their living.
Câu 42:

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

A. Half of the students at UK universities are always those from Scotland as stated by laws. 

B. School fees for international students at UK universities vary only according to school location. 

C. It takes about eight years for a student of medicine to complete a professional degree.

D. A student from German has to pay £12,000 for his three-year course at a UK university.
Câu 43:

What can be the best title for the passage?  

A. UK Higher Education System: A Brief Overview  

B. UK Education in Comparison with the Scotland's 

C. UK Tertiary Schools: Freedom of Choice  

D. UK Higher Education System: Facts and Figures
Câu 44:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.

     Nowadays, most people realize that it’s risky to use credit card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and government ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be true! A new kind of attack is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from innocent web surfers. This new kind of attack is called “phishing.” 

     Phishing sounds the same as the word “fishing,” and it implies that a thief is trying to lure people into giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait in the form of great online deals or services. For example, phishers might use fake emails and false websites to con people into revealing credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate well-known banks, online sellers, and credit card companies. Successful phishers may convince as many as five percent of the people they contact to respond and give away their personal financial information.  

     Is this really a big problem? Actually, tricking five percent of the online population is huge! Currently, more than 350 million people have access to the Internet, and seventy-five percent of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been estimated that phishers send more than three billion scam messages each year. Even by tricking only five percent of the people, phishers can make a lot of money.  

     Since there is so much money to make through this kind of scam, it has caught the interest of more than just small-time crooks. Recently, police tracked down members of an organized phishing group in Eastern Europe, who had stolen hundreds of thousands of dollars from people online. The group created official-looking email messages requesting people to update their personal information at an international bank’s website. However, the link to the bank in the message actually sent people to the phishers’ fake website. To make matters worse, further investigation revealed that this group had connections to a major crime gang in Russia.  

     How can innocent people protect themselves? Above all, they have to learn to recognize email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be wary of any email with urgent requests for personal financial information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but fake, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Also, messages from phishers will not address recipients by name because they really don’t know who the recipients are yet. On the other hand, valid messages from your bank or other companies you normally deal with will typically include your personal name. 

Which of the following could best serve as the topic of the passage? 

A. Innocent web surfers and online risks.  

B. Password and government ID numbers on the Internet  

C. Valuable information shared on the internet.  

D. A new type of internet attack.
Câu 45:

What does the word "lure" in paragraph 2 mostly means _________?

A. attract     
B. entice      
C. avert       
D. obviate
Câu 46:

The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to ___________. 

A. fake emails and false websites                       

B. phisher  

C. credit card number                                      
D. people
Câu 47:

According to paragraph 3, why are only 5% of online users tricked a big problem? 

A. Because these 5% of internet users are the wealthiest people among online population. 

B. Because the number of scam messages sent to these users is more than three billion. 

C. Because the number of online population is myriad and three fourths of them live in rich nation. 

D. Because the personal information these people are tricked is financial.
Câu 48:

The word “revealed” in paragraph 4 mostly means ___________. 

A. determined           

B. concealed                 
C. suppressed               
D. showed
Câu 49:

What suggestion is TRUE according to the last paragraph?  

A. Keep calm and be careful with urgent financial messages without your name. 

B. Be cautious with any email without the name sender  

C. Ask your bank or company if you receive any upsetting or exciting email.  

D. You shouldn't answer any message relate to your personal financial information.
Câu 50:

What can be inferred from the passage?  

A. It's not easy to track down phishers since their website are false 

B. Recognizing the differences between the true and Take messages will help innocent people protect their information. 

C. Phishers mostly steal personal information of the wealthiest people.  

D. Successful phishers may steal people's personal information from false international banks, online sellers and credit card companies.