Đề minh họa theo cấu trúc thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 (30 đề) (Đề 21)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It is claimed that new nuclear power plants designed to be safer than the current ones______.

Television can make things memorable for the reason that it presents information ________ an effective way.

_______you study for these exams,_______you will do.

Her husband bought her ______ when he went on holiday in Singapore last week.

When Carol _______ last night, I _______ my favorite show on television.

Students can only use technological devices to complete their work _______ investment on notebooks and books.

By next Saturday, Tom _______ a whole month without smoking a cigarette.

If you don't have anything ________ to say, it's better to say nothing.

There are other problems of city life which I don't propose to ________at the moment.

Your store needs a bold sign that will catch the ________ of anyone walking down the street. That may help to sell more products.

Sometimes in a bad situation, there may still be some good things. Try not to “throw out the ________ with the bathwater”.

The storm did a lot of ________to our village. All the crops were drastically destroyed and many houses were washed away.

He decided to withdraw from the powerboat race as he had a (n) ________ of danger.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Emissions from factories and exhaust fumes from vehicles can have detrimental effects on our health.

By being thrifty and shopping wisely, housewives in the city can feed an entire family on as little as 500.000 VND a week.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

 His physical condition was not an impediment to his career as a violinist. He has won a lot of prizes.

Tom may get into hot water when driving at full speed after drinking wine.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Nam and Lan are talking about the jobs which only men or women can do.

- Nam: “Do you think that there are any jobs which only men or only women can or should do?"

- Lan: “________”

Mary is talking to her professor in his office.

- Mary: “Can you tell me how to find material for my science report, professor?”

- Professor: “________”

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.

Vietnam’s population is ageing quickly. In 2017, more than 10 per cent of the population will be 60 and older, and in 15-20 years the elderly will account for one third of the total population. This raises concerns about healthcare, welfare and pensions for the elderly at a time when Vietnam is focusing on economic integration and requires a large labor force. So far two solutions have been proposed: to loosen the two-child policy and to increase the retirement age to 58 for women and 62 for men. By ending the two-child policy the government expects to make up for the ageing population within the next 20 years. But its effect could be creating an uncontrollable boom in the Vietnamese population. When the government loosened the two-child policy in 2015 in a trial period, in the first 6 months of 2016 the third child birth rate increased remarkably by 7.5 per cent

Raising the retirement age has been proposed by the Ministry of Labor pending parliamentary evaluation in May 2017. While the policy is beneficial in utilizing the work experience of the elderly while creating savings in the pension budget, it also means fewer job prospects and promotion opportunities for younger generations. It is also not in the interest of all the elderly, especially the 70 per cent of Vietnam's labor force working in manual labor-intensive sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing and construction where working above the age of 50 can be dangerous and unproductive. Despite these drawbacks, raising the retirement age is still considered by policymakers as one of the key solutions to the ageing population problem in Vietnam. However, these are only temporary solutions.

 The best title for this passage could be ________.

Which statement is probably TRUE according to the information in the paragraph 1?

The word “its" in paragraph 1 refers to ________?

In the 2rd paragraph, the writer suggests that ________.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.

Coral reefs are some of the most diverse ecosystems in the world, housing tens of thousands of marine species. With their hardened surfaces, corals are sometimes mistaken as being rocks. And, because they are attached, “taking root” to the seafloor, they are often mistaken for plants. However, unlike rocks, corals are alive. And unlike plants, corals do not make their own food. Corals are in fact animals. Appearing as solitary forms in the fossil record more than 400 million years ago, corals are extremely ancient animals that evolved into modern reef-building forms over the last 25 million years.

Coral reefs are the largest structures on earth of biological origin. Coral reefs are unique and complex systems. Rivaling old growth forests in longevity of their ecological communities, well-developed reefs reflect thousands of years of history.

Corals are ancient animals related to jellyfish and anemones. The branch or mound that we often call “a coral” is actually made up of thousands of tiny animals called polyps. A coral polyp is an invertebrate that can be no bigger than a pinhead to up to 30 centimeters (1 foot) in diameter. The polyps extend their tentacles at night to sting and ingest tiny organisms called plankton and other small creatures. Each polyp has a saclike body and a mouth that is encircled by stinging tentacles. The polyp uses calcium carbonate (limestone) from seawater to build a hard, cup-shaped skeleton. This skeleton protects the soft, delicate body of the polyp.

Reefs only occur in shallow areas that are reachable by sunlight because of the relationship between coral and algae. Various types of microscopic algae, known as Symbiodinium, live inside of the coral, providing them with food and helping them to grow faster.

There are over 2,500 kinds (species) of corals. About 1,000 are the hard corals that build coral reefs. Other corals are soft corals. Soft corals have skeletons that are flexible and can bend with the water. The three main types of coral reefs are fringing reefs, barrier reefs, and coral atolls. The most common type of reef is the fringing reef. This type of reef grows seaward directly from the shore. They form borders along the shoreline and surrounding islands. When a fringing reef continues to grow upward from a volcanic island that has sunk entirely below sea level, an atoll is formed. Atolls are usually circular or oval in shape, with an open lagoon in the center. Any reef that is called a barrier reef gets its name because its presence protects the shallow waters along the shore from the open sea. That protection promotes the survival of many types of sea plant and animal life.

                                                                                                  (Adapted from http://justfunfacts.com)

Which of the following could best reflect the main purpose of the author in the passage?

The word “solitary” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ________.

The word “Rivaling” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

According to the passage, the following are true about coral reefs, EXCEPT ________.

With the help of myriad species of tiny algae, reefs ________.

What does the word “They” in paragraph 5 refer to?

As mentioned in the last paragraph, why a reef is called a barrier reef?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

The composer Verdi has written the opera Aida to celebrate the opening of the Suez Canal, but the opera was not performed until 1871.

Those of us who have a family history of heart disease should make yearly appointments with their doctors.

Modern office buildings have false floors under which computer and phone wires can be lain.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

It is over twenty years since I last got in touch with them.

She said, "John, I'll show you round my city when you're here."

It’s possible that Joanna didn’t receive my message.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

 Peter moved abroad for a fresh start. He regrets it now.

We came in the room. Our boss was sitting in the front desk.