Đề minh họa theo cấu trúc thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 (30 đề) (Đề 22)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It is impossible for him to be financially independent at such an early age, _______?

We can’t go along here because the road _______.

He harbors a deep resentment _______ his parents for his miserable childhood.

The more manufacturers advise, _______ they sell.

Her husband bought her a______ scarf when he went on holiday in Singapore last week.

He had a bad fall while he ______ his roof.

The new supermarket is so much cheaper than the one in John Street. _______, they do free home deliveries.

By the time the software _______ on sale next month, the company ______ $2 million on developing it.

Both inventors and engineers look for ways to improve things in areas like health, food, safety, transportation, aerospace, electronics, _______, and the environment.

I try to be friendly but it is hard to _______ some of my colleagues.

Most people are interested in _______ about famous celebrities, which is why tabloid magazines still exist.

Union leaders feel it is time Cabinet Ministers put their _______ on the table regarding their long-term plans.

There’s no need for you to try to _______ an argument with him. You need to calm down or your relationship will get worse.

Does television adequately reflect the ethnic and cultural _______ of the country.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

It is firmly believed that books are a primary means for disseminating knowledge and information.

The amount spent on defense is in sharp contrast to that spent on housing and health.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Today, illegal hunting still threatens many species, especially large mammals such as tigers, rhinoceros, bears and even primates.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Two friends Diana and Anne are talking about their upcoming exams.

- Diana: “Our midterm exams will start next Tuesday, are you ready?”

- Anne: “_______”.

Two neighbors are talking to each other about their work.

- Sanji: "I'm taking a break from my gardening. There seems to be no end to the amount of work I have to do."

- Nico: “_______”

(27) _______ have to rely on strategies to maximise their skills and learn a foreign language more effectively.

(30) _______,  are mote likely to achieve their objectives in the longer term.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.

The generation gap that was so in evidence during the 60s has resurfaced, but it is not the disruptive force that it was during the Vietnam era, a 2009 study suggests. The Pew Research Center study found that 79% of Americans see major differences between younger and older adults in the way they look at the world. In 1969, a Gallup Poll found that a smaller percentage, 74%, perceived major differences.

Today, however, although more Americans see generational differences, most do not see them as divisive. That is partly because of the areas of difference. The top areas of disagreement between young and old, according to the Pew Research Study, are the use of technology and taste in music. Grandparents are likely to have observed these differences in their grandchildren who are tweens, teens, and young adults.

If large differences between the generations exist, why don't they spawn conflict? The answer is twofold.

First, the two largest areas of difference—technology and music—are less emotionally charged than political issues. The older generation is likely to be proud of the younger generation's prowess in technology rather than to view it as a problem. As for the musical differences, each generation wants its own style of music, and the older generation generally can relate to that desire.

Second, in the other areas of difference, the younger generation tends to regard the older generation as superior to their own generation—clearly a difference from the 1960s with its rallying cry of "Don't trust anyone over thirty." According to the Pew study, all generations regard older Americans as superior in moral values, work ethic and respect for others.

                                                                                             (Adapted from www.verywellfamily.com)

Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?

The word “divisive” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.

What are the two reasons why large differences between generations don’t cause disagreement?

The word “their” in the last paragraph refers to _______.

According to the passage, which is NOT true?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.

The reason women appear to be at greater risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease than men might be due to a number of genetic, anatomical and even social influences, researchers have suggested.

Recent figures show about 65% of those with living with dementia in the UK are women, with a similar statistic seen in the US for Alzheimer’s disease, while dementia is the leading cause of death for women in England. Alzheimer’s disease is only one of the types of dementia, but the most common form. While one explanation is that dementia risk increases with age, and women have longer life expectancies than men, new research suggests there might be more to the matter, including that protein tangles found within neurons and linked to Alzheimer’s disease might spread differently in women’s brains than men’s.

The study, presented at the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference in Los Angeles by researchers from Vanderbilt University and which has not yet been peer-reviewed, used scans from a method called positron emission tomography. That allowed them to look at the way clumps of a protein called tau were spread in the brains of 123 men and 178 women without cognitive problems, as well as 101 men and 60 women with mild cognitive problems – although not yet diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. Cognitively normal older people often have small amounts of tau in certain areas of their brain.

From the data the team could build maps showing which areas of the brain show similar signals relating to tau in the scans, suggesting they are somehow connected. “Based on that we kind of try to reconstruct the pattern of spread,” Dr Sepideh Shokouhi, who is presenting the research, told the Guardian. “It is kind of like reconstructing a crime scene.” The team says the results suggest these maps look different in women and men, suggesting tau might be able to spread more rapidly across the female brain.

Other research presented at the conference – and also not yet peer reviewed – added weight to the idea that there might be differences between men and women that affect dementia risk. Research by scientists at the University of Miami has revealed a handful of genes and genetic variants appear to be linked to Alzheimer’s disease in just one biological sex or the other. While the actual importance of these factors has yet to be unpicked, and the study only looked at white participants, the team says it underscores that there could be a genetic reason for differences in the risk of dementia in men and women, and the way it develops.

                                                                                (Adapted from https://www.theguardian.com)

Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

The following are the reasons for Alzheimer’s disease, EXCEPT _______.

The word “tangles” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

What does the word “their” in paragraph 3 refer to?

The word “revealed” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by _______.

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _______.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

The composer Verdi has written the opera Aida to celebrate the opening of the Suez Canal, but the opera was not performed until 1871.

If one has a special medical condition such as diabetes, epilepsy, or allergy, it is advisable that they carry some kind of identification in order to avoid being given improper medication in an emergency.

The field of Artificial Intelligence research was found at a workshop held on the campus of Dartmouth College during the summer of 1956.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

We started working here three years ago.

“My father doesn’t work in the factory any more” Bella told us.

I’m sure that they had practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Lan didn't apply for the job in the library and regets it now.

Helen wrote a novel. He made a cowboy film, too