Đề minh họa theo cấu trúc thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 (30 đề) (Đề 28)

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Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from

A. considered 
B. received 
C. picked 
D. stayed
Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from

A. throw 
B. crow 
C. slow 
D. brow
Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. report     
B. conclude           
C. deter       
D. sanction
Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. advertise         
B. definite                
C. composite        
D. communicate
Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

 Her parents let her stay out late, ___________?

A. do they                         

B. don’t they                

C. does she                  

D. doesn’t she
Câu 6:

The English grammar _____by our teacher.

A. has explained   
B. has been explained     
C. have beee explained    
D. have explained 
Câu 7:

He seems friendly__________ everyone in the village.

A. on 
B. to 
C. for 
D. about
Câu 8:

The larger the city, …………… the crime rate.

A. highest              
B. higher                          
C. the highest                   
D. the higher
Câu 9:

Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by___________.             rocking chair.

A. an old wooden European beautiful                    

B. a beautiful old European wooden

C. an old beautiful wooden European                
D. a wooden old beautiful European
Câu 10:
We______lunch when we heard the news.
A. were having      
B. was having      
C. had         
D. are having
Câu 11:

______ his father’s being there, I said nothing about his bad mark of the test.

A. Because of        
B. although 
C. because  
D. despite
Câu 12:

I will call and tell you something interesting ______.

A. before I came home after work                         

B. after I had come home after work

C. while I was coming home after work            
D. when I come home after work
Câu 13:

 ______His own boss for such a long time, he found it hard to accept orders from another.

A Having been      
B. Is   
C. be 
D. been
Câu 14:

Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ______.

A. communicate                

B. communication        
C. communicative        
D. communicator
Câu 15:

My responsibility is to wash dishes and ______ the garbage.

A. take off   
B. take out  
C. take care of       
D. take over
Câu 16:

My friend lives in a (n) ______warehouse in a very fashionable part of town.

A. transformed                  

B. altered                    
C. changed                   
D. converted
Câu 17:

Points will be added to the Entrance Examination scores for those who hold an excellent high school______.

A. degree     
B. certificate         
C. diploma  
D. qualification
Câu 18:
The residents are fighting tooth and ______ to stop the new development.

A. nail                             

B. hair                         
C. mouth                     
D. tongue
Câu 19:

He committed the crime under the ______ of drugs.

A. connection                   

B. touch                       
C. influence                 
D. impact
Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the un­derlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Students from that university have conducted a survey to find out the most effective study habit.

A. organized               
B. delayed             
C. encouraged       
D. proposed
Câu 21:

There is concern about several confidential documents which have gone missing.

A. attentive                 
B. secretive           
C. diplomatic                 
D. healthy
Câu 22:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer.

A. disallow   
B. discourage                 
C. discount           
D. distinguish
Câu 23:

You should pat yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the graduation exam.

A. praise yourself      

B. criticize yourself 
C. check up your back 
D. wear a backpack
Câu 24:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the fol­lowing exchanges.

Mary and her friend, Encobeill, are in a coffee shop.

- Mary: “Would you like Matcha ice-cream or Caramen?” - Encobeill: “______”

A. Thanks, that’s fine.     
B. Yes, I’d love too.
C. It doesn’t matter.                                 
D. Neither is fine. They are good.
Câu 25:

Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.

- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.” - Jenifer: “______

A. That’s nice of you to say so.                     
B. I’d love it.
C. Don’t mention it.                                
D. I couldn’t agree more.
Câu 26:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Wind is a clean source of renewable energy that produces no air or water pollution. And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (26) ______ a turbine is erected. Mass production and technology advances are making turbines cheaper, and (27) ______ governments offer tax incentives to spur wind-energy development.

Drawbacks include complaints from (28) ______ that wind turbines are ugly and noisy. The slowly rotating blades can also kill birds and bats, but not nearly as many as cars, power lines, and high-rise buildings do. The wind is also variable: If it's not blowing, there's no electricity generated.

Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (29) ______ . Thanks to global efforts to combat climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (30) ______ wind energy has led the way. From 2000 to 2015, cumulative wind capacity around the world increased from 17,000 megawatts to more than 430,000 megawatts. In 2015, China also surpassed the EU in the number of installed wind turbines and continues to lead installation efforts.

(Adapted from https://www.nationalgeographic.com/)

And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (26) ______ a turbine is erected.
A. so that  
B. though             
C. therefore          
D. once
Câu 27:
Mass production and technology advances are making turbines cheaper, and (27) ______ governments offer tax incentives to spur wind-energy development.

A. many      

B. little                 
C. much                
D. a little
Câu 28:
Drawbacks include complaints from (28) ______ that wind turbines are ugly and noisy.
A. foreigners         
B. masters            
C. locals               
D. levels
Câu 29:
Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (29) ______ .

A. worrying 

B. booming           
C. informing                  
D. relating
Câu 30:
Thanks to global efforts to combat climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (30) ______ wind energy has led the way.

A. who                 

B. when                
C. why                           
D. which
Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

 

CDC strives to safeguard the health and improve the quality of life of all people with diabetes. Central to that effort is helping them prevent or reduce the severity of diabetes complications, including heart disease (the leading cause of early death among people with diabetes), kidney disease, blindness, and nerve damage that can lead to lower-limb amputations.

Diabetes self-management education and support (DSMES) programs help people meet the challenges of self-care by providing them with the knowledge and skills to deal with daily diabetes management: eating healthy food, being active, checking their blood sugar, and managing stress. These programs have been shown to reduce A1C levels (average blood sugar over the last 2 to 3 months), reduce the onset and severity of diabetes complications, improve quality of life, and lower health care costs.

Diabetes is about 17% more prevalent in rural areas than urban ones, but 62% of rural counties do not have a DSMES program. The use of telehealth (delivery of the program by phone, Internet, or videoconference) may allow more patients in rural areas to benefit from DSMES and the National DPP lifestyle change program. CDC funds state and local health departments to improve access to, participation in, and health benefit coverage for DSMES, with emphasis on programs that achieve American Association of Diabetes Educators accreditation or American Diabetes Association recognition. These programs meet national quality standards and may be more sustainable because of reimbursement eligibility.

(Adapted from https://www.cdc.gov/)

 Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Diabetes Complications and CDC’s Response
B. Diabetes self-management education and support programs
C. Knowledge of A1C levels
D. American Association of Diabetes Educators
Câu 32:

The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A. programs      
B. people              
C. challenges                  
D. skills
Câu 33:

Which is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 as a skill to deal with daily diabetes management?

A. eating healthy food              
B. checking blood sugar
C. working effectively                    
D. managing stress
Câu 34:

The word “lower” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. borrow 
B. prepare 
C. approach 
D. reduce
Câu 35:

According to paragraph 3, money that state and local health departments use to improve the effectiveness of DSMES is funded by ______.

A. A1C 
B. DSMES 
C. National DPP 
D. CDC
Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Advocates of the laws and journalists who cover the issue often neglect to ask what will replace plastic bags and what the environmental impact of that replacement will be. People still need bags to bring home their groceries. And the most common substitute, paper bags, may be just as bad or worse, depending on the environmental problem you are most concerned about.

That is leading to a split in the anti-bag movement. Some bills, like in Massachusetts, try to reduce the use of paper bags as well as plastic, but still favour paper. Others, like in New York City, treat all single-use bags equally. Even then, the question remains as to whether single-use bags are necessarily always worse than reusable ones.

Studies of bags’ environmental impacts over their life cycle have reached widely varying conclusions. Some are funded by plastic industry groups, like the ironically named American Progressive Bag Alliance. Even studies conducted with the purest of intentions depend on any number of assumptions. How many plastic bags are replaced by one cotton tote bag? If a plastic bag is reused in the home as the garbage bag in a bathroom waste bin, does that reduce its footprint by eliminating the need for another small plastic garbage bag?

If your chief concern is climate change, things get even muddier. One of the most comprehensive research papers on the environmental impact of bags, published in 2007 by an Australian state government agency, found that paper bags have a higher carbon footprint than plastic. That is primarily because more energy is required to produce and transport paper bags.

“People look at paper and say it’s degradable, therefore it’s much better for the environment, but it’s not in terms of climate change impact,” says David Tyler, a professor of chemistry at the University of Oregon who has examined the research on the environmental impact of bag use. The reasons for paper’s higher carbon footprint are complex but can mostly be understood as stemming from the fact that paper bags are much thicker than plastic bags. “Very broadly, carbon footprints are proportional to mass of an object,” says Tyler. For example, because paper bags take up so much more space, more trucks are needed to ship paper bags to a store than to ship plastic bags.

(Adapted from https://www.wired.com/)

 Which of the following best serves as the title for the article?

A. Paper bags are a good substitute for plastic ones.
B. Is plastic really worse than paper?
C. Activities of American Progressive Bag Alliance
D. What people think about paper bags
Câu 37:
The word “their” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. people      
B. groceries          
C. paper bags                 
D. plastic bags
Câu 38:
American Progressive Bag Alliance is the name of a ______.
A. plastic bag seller                   
B. paper bag company
C. law company                             
D. plastic industry group
Câu 39:

The word “muddier” in paragraph 4 most probably means ______.

A. uglier            
B. luckier              
C. rarer                 
D. vaguer
Câu 40:
Which of the following is TRUE, according to the article?
A. Paper bags can be the substitute for plastic bags.
B. New York City prefers single-use bags.
C. Studies reach the same conclusion on bags’ environmental impacts.
D. Plastic bags have a higher carbon footprint than paper according to research in 2007.
Câu 41:

The word “stemming” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. looking for   
B. asking for                   
C. deriving from   
D. keeping from
Câu 42:

What can be infered the reason for paper’s higher carbon footprint?

A. Paper bags are difficult to ship
B. Paper bags are much thicker than plastic bags.
C. Paper bags take less space.
D. Paper bags are easily torn.
Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Since he started primary school, he helped his mother prepare meals, do the washing up and take care of his younger sister.

A. started

B. helped

C. milk

D. take care

Câu 44:

Kate didn't enjoy the roller coaster ride because it was the most terrifying experience of their life.

A. enjoy

B. coaster ride

C. the most terrifying

D. of their life

Câu 45:

I am deeply impressive  by the beauty of Ancient capital of Hue

A. impressive

B. beauty

C. Ancient capital

D. of

Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

I have never read such a good book before.

A. This is the first time I read a good book .  
B. This is the first time I have read a good book.
C. This book is the best I have never read.              
 D. This book is the best I read .
Câu 47:

“He should to go to bed before 11p: m everyday”, I said to him.

A. I advised him to go to bed before 11p: m everyday
B. He shouldn’t go to bed before 11p: m everyday
C. I prayed him to to go to bed before 11 p: m everyday                
D. I ordered him you should stay in bed.
Câu 48:

Smoking is not allowed in the museum.

A. You mustn’t smoke in the museum.
B. You can smoke in the museum
C. You don’t have to smoke in the museum
D. You may smoke in the museum
Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Jenifer missed her chance to be promoted. What a shame!

A. Jenifer regretted having wasted her chance to be promoted.
B. Despite feeling ashamed, Jenifer lost her chance of promotion.
C. If only Jenifer had seized her chance of promotion.
D. That Jenifer missed her chance to be promoted is shameful.
Câu 50:

Mariah sings well. She writes good songs, too.

A. Mariah can either sing well or write good songs.
B. Mariah can neither sing well or write good songs.
C. Not only does Mariah sing well but she also writes good songs.
D. Well as Mariah sings, she writes good songs.