[Năm 2022] Đề thi thử môn Tiếng anh THPT Quốc gia có lời giải (Đề 10)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
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  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. promote
B. voluntarily
C. solidarity
D. bronchitis
Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. obliged
B. graduated
C. attended
D. wretched
Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. advice
B. apply
C. career

D. lifelong

Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions
A. demonstrate
B. paperwork
C. probation
D. dealership
Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

By the time Ryan finally graduated from high school, he _____five different schools because his parents moved frequently.

A. attended
B. was attending
C. had attended
D. has been attending
Câu 6:
If computers become as smart as humans, ____________?
A. would they do our jobs better than we can

B. will they do our jobs better than we can

C. would they do our jobs better than we could

D. will they do our jobs better than we could

Câu 7:

Most people are interested in ___ about famous celebrities, which is why tabloid magazines still exist.

A. juicy chatter
B. juicy gossip
C. gossip freely
D. juicy talk
Câu 8:
There’s no need for you to try to _____ an argument with him. You need to calm down or your relationship will get worse.
A. win
B. beat
C. defeat
D. gain
Câu 9:
Lifelong learning involves the use of both formal and informal learning opportunities throughout people's lives in order to foster the ____ development.
A. continuing
B. continuous

C. continual

D. continued
Câu 10:
She couldn't resist _______ at him in those clothes
A. to laugh
B. laugh
C. laughing
D. laughed
Câu 11:

He harbors a deep resentment ___________ his parents for his miserable childhood.

A. on
B. from
C. for
D. against
Câu 12:

We are raising funds for people with visual ____ in the city.

A. breakages
B. failures
C. impairments
D. damages
Câu 13:
The new supermarket is so much cheaper than the one in John Street. _____, they do free home deliveries
A. Moreover
B. Consequently
C. Nevertheless
D. Instead
Câu 14:
On being told about her sack, ________.
A. her boss felt sorry for Mary
B. Mary was shocked
C. Mary's face turned pale
D. her boss changed his attitude
Câu 15:

He did his work ____________ because he did not like the culture of this company.

A. reluctantly
B. willingly
C. inefficiently
D. successfully
Câu 16:
It is impossible for him to be financially independent at such an early age, ____?
A. isn't it
B. is it
C. doesn't he
D. does he
Câu 17:

The government is trying its best to narrow the gap between ____ rich and ____ poor

A. the / a
B. a / the    
C. the / the
D. a / a
Câu 18:

The government has given the _____ light to our tree – planting project, so we can go ahead and start organizing things.

A. blue
B. green
C. red
D. white
Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The amount spent on defense is in sharp contrast to that spent on housing and health.

A. blare      
B. flask
C. stark
D. spark
Câu 20:
To keep up with new developments and technology, modern people need to implement lifelong learning all the time.
A. come up with  
B. get on with
C. face up with
D. catch up with
Câu 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

The rapid development of artificial intelligence can replace many people in their jobs and make many people unemployed.

A. have a job working for a company or another person
B. not have a job that provides money
C. have enough skills and abilities for someone to employ you
D. have enough skills and abilities
Câu 22:
My teacher required us to present our report of the survey's result in black and white in order for her to see our points easily.
A. clearly
B. ambiguously
C. thoroughly
D. obviously
Câu 23:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

     The next time you are watching a film and you see one of the characters jumping out of a plane, falling off a horse, or being blown through a window - spare a (23) ______ for the stunt artist. Lots of people think that stunt artists are just "extras" who play small, unimportant parts in films and television. Nothing could be further from the truth.

     A stunt artist must combine the skills of an actor with the physical abilities of a first- (24) _____________ athlete. He or she must be extremely fit, and highly trained in a number of activities like scuba-diving, horse riding, martial arts or parachuting.

It is not easy to get started in a career as a stunt performer. Film and television producers look for experience and proven ability, as it is unlikely that they will take on a complete newcomer. However, because of the (25) ____________ of their profession, stunt artists tend to retire early. This means that new performers must be employed, or there will be no one to take (26) ______________ when the present generation quits.

      Even when a stunt artist becomes well-known, the work is not regular. It may sometimes be necessary to travel to the other side of the world for a job which involves long hours and great physical danger. It is not a glamorous occupation either. Unlike the famous actors for (27) ____________ they sometimes risk their lives, few stunt artists are recognized in the street by adoring fans.

(Source: https://matthewtoffolo.com/category/cinematography/page/2/)

A. coin       
B. sympathy
C. minute
D. thought
Câu 24:
A stunt artist must combine the skills of an actor with the physical abilities of a first- (24) _____________ athlete
A. gold
B. class
C. national
D. level
Câu 25:
However, because of the (25) ____________ of their profession, stunt artists tend to retire early.
A. feature
B. nature
C. aspect
D. type
Câu 26:

This means that new performers must be employed, or there will be no one to take (26) ______________ when the present generation quits.

A. over
B. in
C. up
D. out
Câu 27:
Unlike the famous actors for (27) ____________ they sometimes risk their lives, few stunt artists are recognized in the street by adoring fans.
A. who
B. whom
C. them
D. which
Câu 28:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

The field of Artificial Intelligence research was found at a workshop held on the campus of Dartmouth College during the summer of 1956.

A. field
B. was found
C. held on
D. the
Câu 29:

A recent report in Neurology noted that while cognitive activity can't change the biology of Alzheimer's, learning activities can help delay symptoms, preserve people's quality of life.

A. noted
B. activity
C. activities
D. preserve
Câu 30:
Many nations protect endangered species by forbidding hunting, to restrict land development and creating preserves.

A. protect

B. by forbidding
C. to restrict
D. and creating
Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

     The generation gap that was so in evidence during the 60s has resurfaced, but it is not the disruptive force that it was during the Vietnam era, a 2009 study suggests. The Pew Research Center study found that 79% of Americans see major differences between younger and older adults in the way they look at the world. In 1969, a Gallup Poll found that a smaller percentage, 74%, perceived major differences.

     Today, however, although more Americans see generational differences, most do not see them as divisive. That is partly because of the areas of difference. The top areas of disagreement between young and old, according to the Pew Research Study, are the use of technology and taste in music. Grandparents are likely to have observed these differences in their grandchildren who are tweens, teens, and young adults.

     If large differences between the generations exist, why don't they spawn conflict? The answer is twofold.

     First, the two largest areas of difference—technology and music—are less emotionally charged than political issues. The older generation is likely to be proud of the younger generation's prowess in technology rather than to view it as a problem. As for the musical differences, each generation wants its own style of music, and the older generation generally can relate to that desire.

     Second, in the other areas of difference, the younger generation tends to regard the older generation as superior to their own generation—clearly a difference from the 1960s with its rallying cry of "Don't trust anyone over thirty." According to the Pew study, all generations regard older Americans as superior in moral values, work ethic and respect for others.

(Adapted from www.verywellfamily.com)

Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?

A. Generation gap doesn’t cause a big problem in American families.
B. Different points of view are the main problem between generations in America.
C. The generation gap in the past was different from that in modern time.
D. The areas of differences in generation gap have changed over the years
Câu 32:

The word “divisive” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.       

A. agreeing
B. positive
C. serious
D. discordant
Câu 33:

What are the two reasons why large differences between generations don’t cause disagreement?

A. The generosity of the elder generation and the attitude of the younger generation
B. The different styles of music and the knowledge of the elder generation.

C. The major aspects of differences between generations and the respect to the elder generation.

D. The pride of the elder generation and the obedience of the younger one

Câu 34:

The word “their” in the last paragraph refers to __________.

A. the older generation’s

B. the younger generation’s

C. supervisor’s

D. over-thirty people’s

Câu 35:

According to the passage, which is NOT true?

A. The majority of Americans agree generations’ viewpoint to be the major differences.

B. Technology is one of the two biggest areas creating the gap between the old and the young.

C. Grandparents feel uncomfortable with their grandchildren because of their better technology skills

D. The elderly in America are admired in moral values, work ethic and respect for others.

Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

      Sixty percent of working Americans today say they’ve left a job, or considered leaving a job, because they didn’t like their direct supervisor, according to a survey from human resource consulting firm Randstad US. Though leaving a job may seem like the best solution for retiring a bad boss, that doesn’t mean that it’s always the best plan for your career. In fact, if you’re in a situation where you love your job and the opportunities it presents, then leaving your role because of a difficult boss may not be the best idea. Pollak and Monster.com career expert Vicki Salemi broke down three ways you can deal with a bad boss without quitting a job you love.

      Pollak says that in many cases, a difficult relationship with your boss is often due to differing personalities and habits. One way to mend this relationship, she says, is to closely study your boss’s behavior so that you can meet their expectations. “Become the world’s leading expert on your boss or your manager,” says Pollak, who is also the author of the book “The Remix: How to Lead and Succeed in the Multigenerational Workforce.” “How does this person like to communicate? If she hates long emails, stop sending long emails. If she doesn’t like it when you drop by her office but reacts better when you schedule an appointment, then learn to always schedule appointments instead of dropping in. If she is not a morning person, don’t ask for things in the morning. If this person is really detail-oriented, then triple check your documents before handing them in.” Salemi agrees. She says that if you have a boss who’s critical or a micromanager, often the best way to deal with them is to be proactive in meeting their needs. “It’s kind of like you’re managing them without making it seem like you’re managing them,” she says.

      When dealing with a difficult boss, Pollak says one of the best ways to figure out how to successfully work under their leadership is to talk to other people who you know have been in a similar situation. “Other people can be a resource, whether it’s a mentor, someone at a different company, a coach or people who have worked for this person in the past,” she says. “Treat it as a positive and say, ‘I really want to be successful working with X. What recommendations do you have?’” However, she emphasizes, you should never talk about the situation in a negative way, or say you don’t like working for your boss. Instead, discuss about the situation in a way that shows your willingness to adapt to make the relationship work.

      If talking to other colleagues isn’t helpful, then Pollak says one of your last options should be to talk directly to your boss. Consider your approach carefully. Instead of saying, “We’re not getting along. What should we do?”, say something to the effect of, “I’d really like to make sure that I’m serving your needs. I’d like to make sure that I’m communicating in a way that’s effective for you and I want to make sure that I’m being as productive as possible. Is there anything I can do differently?” This way, she says, you’re approaching the situation by asking how you can help, instead of emphasizing a problem.

(Adapted from https://www.cnbc.com/)

Which best serves as the main idea of the passage?

A. How to get on well with your strict boss

B. Is it good idea to quit the job you love?

C. How to make the best plan for your career.

D. Three ways to become a boss of the job you love.

Câu 37:
What is the first advice mentioned in the passage?
A. Try to imitate your boss’s personalities and habits.

B. Try to do everything better than what your boss expects.

C. Try to understand your boss’s manners as carefully as possible.

D. Try not to talk about the differences between your boss and you.

Câu 38:

The phrase “dropping in” in the second paragraph mostly means __________.

A. paying a formal visit to a place
B. paying an informal visit to a person
C. having an arrangement before
D. leaving before saying goodbye
Câu 39:

What does the phrase “this person” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. a mentor
B. someone at different company
C. a coach
D. your boss
Câu 40:

What should you have to pay attention to if you want to ask for others’ advice about your boss?

A. your feeling
B. your attitude
C. your situation
D. your relationship
Câu 41:

The word “productive” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _____________.

A. useful
B. destructive
C. harsh
D. critical
Câu 42:

Which statement is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. Always check your documents carefully before giving them to a detailed-oriented boss.

B. Don’t talk about your situation negatively.
C. Never show your enthusiasm for work when talking to your boss
D. Don’t mention the problem between you and your boss
Câu 43:

What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Not every boss appreciates your willingness to adapt their behavior
B. Finding help whenever suffering a bad boss is the best solution.
C. A proactive person will not face with a strict boss
D. Your positive attitude will help you know how to deal with your difficult boss.
Câu 44:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

“My father doesn’t work in the factory any more” Bella told us.

A. Bella said that her father no longer worked in the factory.
B. Bella wished that her father didn’t work in the factory any more.
C. Bella hoped that her father was used to working in the factory
D. Bella denied that her father used to work in the factory
Câu 45:

He visited London three years ago.

A. He hasn’t visited London for three years

B. He was in London for three years.

C. He didn’t visit London three years ago.

D. He has been in London for three years.

Câu 46:

If someone understands this theory, they are cleverer than I am.

A. There is someone who is cleverer than I am as he understands this theory

B. Some people who understand this theory are cleverer than I am

C. No one who is cleverer than I am understands this theory.

D. Anyone who understands this theory is cleverer than I am.
Câu 47:

Two friends meet on the first day at school. Complete the conversation.

- A: "Hey John. I didn't know you were coming to this school." - B: “____. It's good to see
A. Oh, nice to meet you
B. Yeah, what a coincidence
C. That's life
D. Every now and then
Câu 48:

Joanna is inviting Sally to go out with her.

- Joanna: "Well, would you like to come out for dinner? Let's go somewhere this evening."

- Sally: “____”

A. Really? I'd love to.

B. How do you feel about it?

C. Shall we go out tonight?

D. I love going out.

Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Ann can't use her office this week. The painters are working there.

A. Ann is not working at her office because the painters are working there.

B. Ann can't use her office this week because her office is being painted.

C. The painters who are working at Ann's office ask her out during the week.

D. The painters are using Ann's office this week as they are working there.

Câu 50:

So many animals are now in danger of extinction. Then, a list of them is kept in a Red Book.

A. To keep many animals from danger of extinction, a list has been made in a Red Book.

B. So many animals are now in danger of extinction that a list of them is kept in a Red Book

C. So many animals are now in danger of extinction so that a list of them is kept in a Red Book

D. So many animals are now in danger of extinction as to keep a list of them in a Red Book.