[Năm 2022] Đề thi thử môn Tiếng anh THPT Quốc gia có lời giải (Đề 12)

  • 1Làm xong biết đáp án, phương pháp giải chi tiết.
  • 2Học sinh có thể hỏi và trao đổi lại nếu không hiểu.
  • 3Xem lại lý thuyết, lưu bài tập và note lại các chú ý
  • 4Biết điểm yếu và có hướng giải pháp cải thiện

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. culture   
B. student
C. institution
D. university
Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A. kites
B. hopes
C. balls
D. kicks
Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, G or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. shadow
B. lifelong
C. worship
D. unique
Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, G or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A. decorate
B. disabled
C. privacy
D. integrate
Câu 5:

Mark the letter A B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

They had a global ______ hit with their album concept about “The dark side of the Moon”.

A. top
B. song
C. smash
D. popular
Câu 6:

When you get involved in a volunteer project, you are able to ______ your knowledge into practice.

A. take
B. put
C. bring
D. push
Câu 7:

In the past, the ______ and engagement ceremonies took place one or two years before the wedding.

A. propose
B. proposing
C. proposal
D. proposed
Câu 8:

______ Japanese manage not to ask direct questions in order not to embarrass _____ person who they are speaking with.

A. A - the
B. A - a
C. The - the
D. The a
Câu 9:
______ a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.
A. Finding
B. After having found
C. Having found

D. We found

Câu 10:

Nowadays, people ______ social networks with more and more caution.

A. uses
B. are using
C. used
D. use
Câu 11:
It is predicted that over the next few decades many species will die ______ as once fertile areas turn to desert
A. off
B. out
C. up
D. down
Câu 12:

The lottery winner was willing to spend a considerable sum of money to ______ to charity to help those in need.

A. give away
B. give in
C. give back
D. give up
Câu 13:

Unless you ______ well-trained, you ______ to the company.

A. aren't / will never be admitted
B. aren't / will never admit
C. are / will never be admitted

D. are / will never admit

Câu 14:

We ______ today and I got into trouble because l hadn't done it.

A. were checked our homework
B. had our homework checked
C. have our homework checking
D. had checked our homework
Câu 15:

______ his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly.

A. Because
B. Even though
C. Because of
D. In spite of
Câu 16:
Tom looks so frightened and upset. He ______ something terrible.
A. must experience
B. can have experienced
C. should have experienced
D. must have experienced
Câu 17:

When preparing a CV, university ______ can consider attaching a separate report about official work experience during the course.

A. graduates
B. leavers
C. candidates
D. applicants
Câu 18:
The company's advertising campaign was a ______ failure - it didn't attract a single new customer
A. miraculous
B. spectacular
C. wonderful
D. unprecedented
Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.

In spite of poverty, we manage to raise our children properly.

A. give up
B. go up
C. make up
D. bring up
Câu 20:

I am now reconciled with two of my estranged siblings - not just my older brother, but my sister, whom I hadn't spoken to for 17 years.

A. contactable
B. harmonized
C. opposed
D. truthful
Câu 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

They fear that with the enactment event taken off, the festival may fade away in obscurity

A. darkness
B. dimness
C. fuzziness
D. sharpness
Câu 22:
His performance stood head and shoulders above the rest.
A. was better than
B. was worse than
C. became higher than

D. became cheaper than

Câu 23:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Hung: “How was the game show last night?”

Phuong: “____________.”

A. It showed at 8 o'clock.
B. Just talking about it.
C. I think it wasn't a good game.

D. Great. I gained more knowledge about biology.

Câu 24:

Hanh: “It's very generous of you to offer to pay!”

Quan: “_______________.”

A. I'm glad you like it.
B. Thanks a million.
C. That was the least I could do.
D. You can say that again.
Câu 25:

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage.

Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning. You should drink this water first thing before doing anything else. The (25) ______ of the water should be similar to body temperature; (26) ______ too hot nor too cold. Why should you drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways. It helps clean out your kidneys. It prepares your stomach for (27) ______, Water can also help your intestines work better. After drinking water, the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food. Water also helps us go to the bathroom more easily,

Scientists suggest that people (28) ______ 1,600 milliliters of water each day. But don't drink all of that water in one sitting. If you do, your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it. It's better to drink some in the morning and some in the afternoon. Some people think it's better to drink between meals and not during meals. They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs, (29) ______ can interfere with normal digestion. Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine. If it is light yellow, you are probably drinking enough. If your urine is very dark yellow, you probably need to drink more water. A little more water each day could make you much healthier!

(Adapted from Reading Challenge 1 by Casey Malarcher and Andrea Janzen)

A. moisture
B. heat
C. coolness
D. temperature
Câu 26:
(26) ______ too hot nor too cold. Why should you drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways. It helps clean out your kidneys
A. either
B. both
C. neither
D. but
Câu 27:
It prepares your stomach for (27) ______, Water can also help your intestines work better.
A. digestion
B. digestive
C. digestible
D. digest
Câu 28:
Scientists suggest that people (28) ______ 1,600 milliliters of water each day.
A. take out
B. take up
C. take in
D. take off
Câu 29:
They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs, (29) ______ can interfere with normal digestion
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. whom
Câu 30:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Cable television was born in 1928. Sadly, we are all witnessing its death. Not so long ago, a TV guide could be found on every living room coffee table to help consumers plan their evening TV show lineup. Today, Generation Z consumes video content in a completely different way. These young viewers have placed a premium on flexibility. Rigid time frames outlining ad-laden TV shows are wholly unappealing to such an audience.

From the type of content they watch and the format they watch it in to the device they watch it on, Gen Z is asking for content to be catered to them. The successful streaming platforms will be the ones that listen. The migration from traditional media to on-demand streaming has forced media outlets to become more agile than ever.

While cable TV is holding on for dear life to its remaining subscribers, successful platforms have provided what their customers want — content on the go. Gone are the days where family members rush home to secure a spot on the couch just in time to tune into their favorite programs. Instead, Gen Z has ignited the movement of content providers toward specialized content streaming. Specifically, platforms have carved out success by placing more tailored content onto apps and services that are geared toward the younger viewers and accessible by phone or tablet. Studies have revealed that a Gen Z audience consumes the majority of its content on three platforms: YouTube, Instagram, and Twitter.

Gen Z consumes three hours of entertainment and video content on their phones, nearly doubling the number of hours spent watching cable TV. With this in mind, it should come as no surprise that producers are opting to create streamable, accessible, mobile content over traditional platforms.

(Source: https://gritdaily.com/)

Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. How to win with a Gen Z audience.
B. Traditional media still matters in digital age.
C. Digital and traditional media work together.
D. Traditional content missing the mark.
Câu 31:

According to paragraph 1, what is NOT mentioned as the reason that causes TV to be neglected?

A. It lacks in flexibility regarding the airing schedules.
B. It broadcasts an excessive amount of advertisements
C. The television is infected with fake and misleading news.
D. Other technologies can accommodate the weakness of TV.
Câu 32:
The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. format
B. content  
C. type
D. device
Câu 33:

According to paragraph 3, what do the successful businesses do to retain the young viewers?

A. Cutting through the noise and removing commercials and ads.
B. Providing consumers with the desirable content even outside of the house.
C. Using cutting-edge CG technology to offer better, targeted content on TV.
D. Playing mainstream music and incorporating youngsters’ lingo
Câu 34:

The word “opting” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. dropping
B. singling
C. picking
D. choosing
Câu 35:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Modern technologies have changed the way that people communicate with one another. These technologies provide new and innovative ways for people to communicate -- text messaging, email, chat and social networks. They allow faster and more efficient communication and can help build relationships. However, modern technologies can also have negative effects such as limiting personal contact and straining relationships. The nature of the effect depends in large part on the type of relationship.

Modern technologies limit the amount of separation between work and home. With the advent of computers, the Internet and cell phones people can -- and are often expected to -- address work issues from home. This can limit family interactions and cause conflict between family members. The use of Internet and television by children and teenagers also limits the amount time spent with family and can increase conflict between children and their parents.

Young people use modern technologies in increasing numbers to communicate with their friends. Text messaging and online chats have become the preferred method of youth communication. A California State University and UCLA study indicates that for young people face-to-face interactions are less desirable than modern modes of communication. This preference could cause an inability to form lasting friendships or difficulty understanding social cues. Others believe that modern technologies increase communication and therefore strengthen friendships.

Starting new relationships -- romantic and otherwise -- can be difficult. Modern technologies allow people to make new connections without the fears characteristic of face-to-face contact. The anonymity and low risk is what makes Internet dating and social networks popular ways of meeting people. However, this anonymity can also be dangerous. In April 2011, a woman sued an online dating site after allegedly being raped by a man she met online.

Modern technologies allow couples to be in contact with each other more than ever before. This can lead to increased expectations and conflict. With the increasing use of cell phones and email, people often expect an instant reply to communication. A delayed reply -- or none at all -- can lead to suspicion and anger. The use of social networks can also affect relationships. Information that was once private -- such as relationship conflicts -- is now part of the public sphere.

(Adapted from https://oureverydaylife.com/)

Which of the following could be the main topic of the passage?

A. The advantages and disadvantages of social networks
B. The positive and negative effects of modern technologies on communication.
C. The differences between the way people communicate in the past and now.
D. How people’s relationship have to change to keep up with the development of modern technologies
Câu 36:

The word “straining” in the first paragraph mostly means _________.

A. connecting
B. healing  
C. breaking down
D. experiencing pressure
Câu 37:
According to paragraph 2, why do modern technologies cause conflict between family members
A. Because people often take advantage of these technologies to work from home.

B. Since parents spend so much time on TV and Internet that they can’t take care of their children.

C. As the pressure of work in modern time is too heavy for parents to solve at workplace.

D. Because people prefer spending time on the Internet to talking with each other.
Câu 38:

What does the phrase “this preference” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. the preference for face-to-face communication
B. the preference to young people
C. the preference for communicating by modern modes
D. the preference for communicating with their friends
Câu 39:

The following are benefits of modern technologies mentioned in the passage, EXCEPT __________.

A. People are easier to keep in touch with their friends.
B. Singles can have all information about their partners before face-to-face meeting.
C. More work is done from home instead of at the workplace

D. People will have a more efficient way to build new relationships.

Câu 40:
The word “instant” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ____________.
A. exact
B. appropriate
C. immediate
D. gradual
Câu 41:

According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about modern technologies?

A. They increase understanding between generations in a family.

B. Sending messages and chatting on social networks are more popular among the young than other ways.

C. People believe that they can have a romantic love with their online friends

D. The number of criminals using modern technologies are increasing.

Câu 42:

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that __________.

A. people’s personal information now is no longer confidential as people depend too much on social networks.
B. people’s relationships become worse and worse with the increasing use of modern technologies

C. couples are likely to separate because of the pressure of keeping in touch on social networks.

D. conflicts between people are not difficult to solve with the help of modern technologies.
Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

ASEAN was found in Bangkok, Thailand on 8 August 1967 when the five founding members signed the ASEAN Declaration.

A. was found       
B. on
C. founding
D. signed
Câu 44:

We need to consider if or not the disadvantages of the plan outweigh the advantages.

A. to consider
B. if or not
C. of
D. outweigh
Câu 45:
Trigonometry concerns the functions of angels, such as sine, cosine and tangent
A. concerns
B. of angels
C. such as
D. and        
Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

"I'm sorry I couldn't come to your birthday party last Friday, Jane," Bod said.

A. Bob was sorry for not coming to Jane's birthday party last Friday.

B. Bob apologized for not coming to Jane's birthday party the last Friday.

C. Bob made excuses for not coming to Jane's birthday party the last Friday.

D. Bob wished to come to Jane's birthday party the last Friday.

Câu 47:

When I was young, I wasn't allowed to watch much TV

A. When I was young, my parents did not make me watch much TV
B. When I was young, my parents did not let me watch much TV.

C. When I was young, my parents did not ask me to watch much TV.

D. When I was young, my parents did not take me to watch much TV.
Câu 48:

Cultural changes have never been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization.

A. Never before cultural changes have been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization.

B. Never before cultural have changes been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization
C. Never before have been cultural changes as accelerated as they are now during the globalization
D. Never before have cultural changes been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization.
Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Her living conditions were not good. However, she studied very well
A. Living in difficult conditions forced she to study very well.

B. She studied very well just because she lived in difficult conditions.

C. Difficult as her living conditions were, she studied very well.
D. Living in difficult conditions, she had no choice but to study well.
Câu 50:
Transportation has been made much easier thanks to the invention of cars. However, cars are the greatest contributor of air pollution
A. The invention of cars has made transportation much easier, but cars are among the greatest contributors of air pollution
B. However easier the invention of cars has made transportation, it is cars that are among the greatest contributors of fair pollution.

C. Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, cars are the greatest contributor of air pollution.

D. Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, people use cars to contribute to the pollution of air.