Topic 16: Mass media

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Câu 1:
“I only watch programmes which last about half an hour, as any longer (1)_______ my eyes.

A. struggles 

B. stretches      
C. stresses 
D. strains
Câu 2:
I use the set for general entertainment though it is also really good for (2)_______ up with current affairs.

A. coming  

B. keeping  
C. going      
D. holding
Câu 3:
The (3)_______ is all right as long as nothing moves in front of the aerial.

A. response 

B. receiving    
C. receipt        
D. reception
Câu 4:
I use rechargeable batteries as (4)_______ ones would cost too much.

A. real  

B. usual  
C. genuine   
D. ordinary
Câu 5:

Paul believes that this sort of TV could be improved if the screen was slightly bigger and it didn’t (5)_______ up batteries so quickly: he can only get half an hour’s viewing before the batteries go flat.

A. use 

B. finish      
C. end   
D. take
Câu 6:
In the last five decades or so, the media and its influence on the societies, has grown (1)_______ with the advance of technology

A. prominently

B. sustainably
C. exponentially     
D. tremendously
Câu 7:
Before (2)___________ the influence of mass media on society it is imperative to explain the three basic functions of mass media; they are providing news/information, entertainment and education

A. discussed

B. discussing  
C. discuss  
D. having discussed
Câu 8:

The first and foremost function of the media in a society is to provide news and information to the masses, that is why the present era is some time termed as the information age (3)__________.

A. too   

B. also     
C. as well  
D. instead
Câu 9:
Some people see ecotourism as a (4) _______. They say that any tourism needs infrastructure - roads, airports and hotels.

A. contradicts

B. contradictor 
C. contradicted   
D. contradiction
Câu 10:
In present era of (5)__________ , majority of people in the society depends on information and communication to remain connected

A. global  

B. globalization  
C. globalism  
D. globalize
Câu 11:

Super Size Me is a 2004 film by Morgan Spurlock, in which he (1)____ his experiment to eat only McDonald’s fast food three times a day, every day, for thirty days.

A. documents 

B. document        
C. documentary    
D. documented
Câu 12:
He also had to ‘Super Size’, which means (2) ______ a giant portion every time the option was offered to him.

A. accepting 

B. accept  
C. accepted  
D. to accept
Câu 13:
More seriously, around day twenty, he started experiencing heart (3)________ and one of the doctors detected liver problems.

A. diseases

B. attacks  
C. vibrations   
D. palpitations
Câu 14:
It took Spurlock fifteen months to recover (4)_______ his experiment and return to his original weight, but the film also had a wider impact.
A. to 
B. from   
C. at 
D. over
Câu 15:

Unfortunately, McDonald’s denied the connection between the film and the changes, but it is interesting to note how closely they (5)________ with the release of the film.

A. coincided   

B. went    
C. appeared  
D. agreed
Câu 16:
So (1) _______ posting personal information, pictures or videos designed to hurt or embarrass someone else.

A. do 

B. does      
C. is         
D. are
Câu 17:
Cyberbullying also includes photos, messages or pages that don’t get taken (2) ______, even after the person has been asked to do so.

A. up

B. in   
C. down  
D. over
Câu 18:

In (3) _______ words, it’s anything that gets posted online and is meant to hurt, harass or upset someone else.

A. other 

B. specific     
C. different          
D. alternative
Câu 19:

People can be tormented nonstop (4) _________ they check their device or computer.

A. whatever

B. whichever  
C. however       
D. whenever
Câu 20:

Online bullying and harassment can be easier to commit than other acts of bullying because the bully doesn’t have to confront his or her target in (5) _______.

A. person

B. advance   
C. purpose     
D. hand
Câu 21:
Twitter can be (1) ______ as an online news and social networking site where users say what they are doing, or what they are seeing and hearing, by posting messages

A. expressed   

B. reported      
C. described     
D. explained
Câu 22:
The messages, called “tweets”, cannot exceed 140 characters (2) ______.

A. long  

B. in length       
C. in long    
D. longer
Câu 23:
Only users can post and read tweets, the followers and those who are unregistered cannot read (3) ______.
A. them
B. it   
C. him   
D. her
Câu 24:
At first, like other social networking site, most people used Twitter to keep (4) _____ touch with their friends and family
A. on 
B. to 
C. at
D. in
Câu 25:
For example, it was used to recognize protests in Egypt, (5) ______ made Twitter ban at least 360,000 accounts in August 2016 for violating policies

A. which   

B. what    
C. that  
D. where
Câu 26:

Why is traditional media considered the root of mass media?

A. Because it relates to the minds and hearts of the local population.
B. Because it is a form of a country’s as well as a region’s traditional arts.
C. Because both the local people and foreign visitors like puppetry the most.
D. Because its purpose is art performance and entertainment.
Câu 27:

What purpose of traditional media is NOT mentioned?

A. Education    
B. Entertainment
C. Information dissemination     
D. Value reformation
Câu 28:

What is the easiest way to change a person’s behaviour?

A. By personal interaction       
B. Through modern entertainment
C. By public speaking 
D. By information exchange
Câu 29:

The phrase “established communication networks” probably refer to ____.

A. traditional media          
B. development issues
C. provincial audience              
D. intimate social groups
Câu 30:

What is the word "hewn” in Paragraph 1 closest in meaning to?

A. known     
B. shared     
C. shaped       
D. reflected
Câu 31:

What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The origin of American journalism.
B. The power of American journalism.

C. The impact of advanced technology on American journalism.

D. The development of American journalism
Câu 32:

Which phrase is closest in meaning to the word “sponsored” as it is used in paragraph 2?

A. raised             
B. supported       
C. forced      
D. asked
Câu 33:

What does the word “its” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The American press.    
B. the management board in the journal industry.
C. the First Party System.        
D. the Penny press
Câu 34:

According to the passage, what is probably TRUE about technological advancements in the 1840s?

A. Technological advancements in the 1840s prevented the expansion of the American press.
B. Technological advancements in the 1840s promoted the expansion of the American press.
C. Technological advancements in the 1840s created new challenges for the American press.
D. Technological advancements in the 1840s helped to increase the price of the American press.
Câu 35:

It can be inferred from the passage that changes in technology again __________ .

A. enhanced the competitiveness of journal industry.
B. reduced the competitiveness of journal industry.
C. negatively affected journal industry.
D. positively affected journal industry.
Câu 36:

Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Learning about politics from the mass media.

B. The role of the media in undermining social interaction.

C. Media strategies that build social capital.
D. The mass media can be a cause of social exclusion.
Câu 37:

The word “agent” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. spy              
B. means 
C. business    
D. origin
Câu 38:

According to paragraph 2, what is NOT the work of the information media?

A. The media gives marketers a voice and a way to communicate with potential consumers.
B. Many values and cultural information are included in the mass media content.
C. The manner and extent of media coverage can affect a person’s perception.
D. The mass media is the vehicle for the government to inform and explain policies.
Câu 39:

The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

A. addiction              
B. power        
C. advertising      
D. culture
Câu 40:

What is the overall tone of the paragraph 4?

A. Bitter             
B. Emotional    
C. Speculative 
D. Grandiose
Câu 41:

What is the main topic of the passage?

A. Time to re-evaluate print media. 
B. The question of sustainability.
C. Failure to ensure print’s legacy.   
D. The power of being niche.
Câu 42:

The word “consensus” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. unity    
B. harmony   
C. like-mindedness 
D. agreement
Câu 43:

According to paragraph 2, what does the intrinsic shortcoming of the print?

A. Distribution   
B. Lead time         
C. Dullness            
D. Materials
Câu 44:

According to paragraph 3, what is the aspect of the print Stefan Uhl find delight in?

A. While the circulation of print has diminished, the revenue has not suffered.
B. The print’s evolution as an innovative and progressive ad medium.
C. The sustainability and the ethicality of its printed materials through recycling.
D. The unshakable prestige of the old-fashioned print over articles on random websites
Câu 45:

The word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to _______.

A. executive principle        
B. re-introduction of print
C. younger generation usage           
D. emergence of new medium
Câu 46:

What is the most preferred medium to reach a wider audience now?

A. Newspapers     

B. Magazines

C. Public speaking        
D. Electronic communication
Câu 47:

Companies can make use of newspapers to ____ their products.

A. advertise     

B. update knowledge on

C. get information about 
D. build opinions on
Câu 48:

What makes magazines different from newspapers?

A. They are much thicker than a newspaper.

B. They aim at a particular group of readers.

C. They are more colourful and attractive.
D. They cover wider topics than the latter.
Câu 49:

What does the word "niche readership" refer to?

A. Readability and literacy        
B. Specialized regular readers
C. Reader leaders
D. Relationships with readers
Câu 50:

According to the passage, compared with newspapers, magazines are __________ .

A. more interesting 
B. better selling     
C. more colourful  
D. more effective