Topic 16: Mass media ( Phần 2)

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Câu 1:

What types of media is photography now considered belonging to?

A. Electronic media
B. Traditional media  
C. Online media 
D. Public media
Câu 2:

Print media may have to compete with _______________.

A. event organizing   
B. electronic media   
C. public speaking 
D. traditional media
Câu 3:

Which of the following is mentioned as a favourite TV programme?

A. Documentary   
B. Game shows    
C. Comedy 
D. The news
Câu 4:

What does the phrase “new media” in the first paragraph refer to?

A. Newly aged mass media   
B. Widespread mass media
C. High technology mass media
D. Universal mass media
Câu 5:

Which is NOT mentioned as an example of mass communication?

A. Emails    
B. Blogs   
C. Websites        
D. Talk shows
Câu 6:

Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Television development in comparison with radio
B. Sport events on television
C. High-quality programs enjoyed by American
D. Television in the United States
Câu 7:

The phrase “agog about” in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by _____.

A. looking forward to
B. interested in    
C. involved in     
D. keen on
Câu 8:

According to paragraph 2, why would the public gather on the sidewalks in front of stores?

A. They had no work           

B. They had sense of astonishment

C. Because of their fascination with TV
D. They went to the tavern together
Câu 9:

Which of the following does the word “aptly” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. at a slow speed; not quickly
B. in a way that is suitable or appropriate in the circumstanc
C. happening in a short time or without delay
D. the whole of; as much as
Câu 10:

According to paragraph 3, why is television described as “amateurs playing at home movies”?

A. Writers, producers, and performers don’t have enough money to invest on television.
B. There are no high-quality programs.
C. Because talented writers, producers, and performers are busy with Broadway stage and in vaudeville, radio, and motion pictures.
D. There are no talented writers, producers, and performers.
Câu 11:

The word “dearth” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.

A. lack           
B. plenty  
C. absence    
D. empty
Câu 12:

Which of the following is TRUE according to the paragraph?

A. Television in its early days was perceived as a technological wonder rather than a medium of cultural significance.
B. Few people had TV set at home but they all enjoyed watching programs especially sports on TV.
C. Television could draw chiefly on a talent pool of individuals who had achieved success in the more popular media.
D. The categories of comedy and drama emerged in the 1950s were not good enough to attract viewers.
Câu 13:

The passage can probably extracted from which of the following?

A. History book 
B. Textbook             
C. Daily newspaper 
D. Encyclopedia
Câu 14:

Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Trust in traditional media increases over the globe.

B. Restoring public trust in the media credibility.
C. New survey explores media trust crisis in Europe.
D. Unreliable narration and transparency in digital journalism.
Câu 15:

The word “press” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. column 
B. newspaper        
C. report   
D. wedge
Câu 16:

According to paragraph 2, what is the conclusion drawn from the statistics provided?

A. Traditional media encompasses all the means of communication that existed before new media technology.
B. New media can certainly displace existing media but it can also have a complementary effect.
C. The gap between public faith in the old and modern media displays widening pattern
D. The Internet adds a new democratic dimension to communication, making it superior to the traditional media.
Câu 17:

The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _____.

A. misinformation    
B. social media  
C. written press 
D. press freedom
Câu 18:

According to paragraph 3, all the statements can be supported by the research, EXCEPT ____.

A. The Nordics and Albania repliers hold opposite views toward the supremacy of the two media generations.
B. There is a positive correlation between broadcast media credibility and press liberty.
C. The poll were conducted on 1000 respondents with 33 different nationalities.
D. Media associations or image exerts the higher influence on customer-based brand value.
Câu 19:

Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. General trend of public opinion towards the mass media is obvious distrust.
B. The viewers of mass media deem excellence and objectivity meritorious features.
C. Media brand equity is positively associated with image and media loyalty.
D. Public belief in digital media was betrayed by manipulative manner of news corporates.
Câu 20:

The word “upholding” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. verifying    
B. abandoning 
C. nurturing   
D. endorsing
Câu 21:

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. There are contrasting tendencies concerning public attitude towards traditional and digital media platforms.
B. Media credibility are very crucial in today’s climate of increasing political polarization.
C. Politicians and political activists aggressively attacked the institutional media’s trustworthiness.
D. The credential of more professionalized forms of journalism is under steady assault.
Câu 22:

Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Social media: the good, the bad, and the ugly.
B. Deciding what news to trust on social media.
C. Assessing online media content trustworthiness.
D. Consumers weigh-in on media trustworthiness.
Câu 23:

The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to _____.

A. results  
B. Americans 
C. sources     
D. respondents
Câu 24:

The word “mediums” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. channels     
B. instruments        
C. forums   
D. techniques
Câu 25:

The word “ringing” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. deep        
B. energetic        
C. thrilling   
D. proud
Câu 26:

According to paragraph 3, which statement is correct about the sources order in terms of reliability?

A. NBC channel claimed the sixth position in the list of all cable news sources.
B. The New York Times arrived at the seventh place at 53.8% as a trustworthy source.
C. The most esteemed and trusted source position unexpectedly belonged to CNN.
D. Wall Street Journal boasted the statistics of 55.4%, tying with the CBS channel.
Câu 27:

According to paragraph 4, what made the worst rankers evaluated as “misleading and inaccurate”?

A. Their characteristic of being diffused, disorganized and ambiguous in meaning.
B. Their characteristic of staying balanced in the matter of emphasis and complements.
C. Their characteristic of being extremely biased in favor of a political party.
D. Their characteristic of seeing the events as a prejudiced eye might see.
Câu 28:

Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. InfoWars triumphed over several prestigious channels as the most trusted source.
B. The study by Simmons Research was carried out in America about 38 news sources.

C. The research provides information on the credibility of news media in three countries.

D. The ratings of trust or accuracy changed people’s expectations about a news article.
Câu 29:

The author implies that _________.

A. News media is undoubtedly in crisis overall.
B. The social media is doing better than traditional media.
C. The news media has experienced a very public honour.
D. Many found none of news sources to be trustworthy.
Câu 30:

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. The revolution of mass media.
B. The good and bad sides of media.
C. Faking the news with technology.  
D. Combating the counterfeiters.
Câu 31:

According to paragraph 1, why did Davis label the current news workers as “churnalists?

A. The profit is prioritised over the ethical conduct of an information medium.
B. The news agencies force their reporters to overexaggerating the information.
C. Journalists are rushing out articles too fast to check on the truth of their reports.
D. The informants for well-known news channels have become unreliable.
Câu 32:

According to paragraph 2, what is the most discernible feature of deepfake video?

A. It has raised an array of challenges for the Internet policymakers.
B. It is extremely powerful when used to undermine a person’s reputation.

C. It is a subcategory of artificial information study.

D. It is the falsification of imagery information with the aid of technology.
Câu 33:

The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to _____.

A. degree     
B. bureau    
C. content            
D. footage
Câu 34:

Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. Deepfake technology has obscured and distorted our vision of the world.
B. That the earth is fact is a legitimate statement proven by the media.
C. Stalin was the founding father of the information manipulating industry.
D. Ben Lorica whose video was forcefully taken down was a victim of misinformation
Câu 35:

The word “disseminating” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. spreading    
B. implementing 
C. communicating 
D. passing
Câu 36:

The word “inadvertently” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. mistakenly    
B. unwittingly    
C. deliberately 
D. innocently
Câu 37:

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Technology such as artificial intelligence is crucial in the fight against deepfakes.
B. Technology risks the emergence of a new industry that focuses on obfuscation and lies

C. The viewers who stay vigilant can identify footage that has been manipulated.

D. Improved regulation of media platforms will be key to the battle against deepfakes.
Câu 38:

What does the phrase “Make use of” in the second paragraph probably mean?

A. Make a day of  
B. Benefit from
C. Get on with  
D. Put up with
Câu 39:

The new type of advertisement, which is appearing in newspaper columns, ____.

A. informs job hunters of the opportunities available
B. promises useful advice to those looking for employment
C. divides available jobs into various types
D. informs employers that people are available for work
Câu 40:

Nowadays a demand for this specialized type of service has been created because ____.

A. there is a lack of jobs available for artistic people
B. there are so may top-level jobs available
C. there are so many people out of work
D. the job history is considered to be a work of art
Câu 41:

In the past it was expected that first-job hunters would ____.

A. write an initial letter giving their life history
B. pass some exams before applying for a job
C. have no qualifications other than being able to read and write
D. keep any detailed information until they obtained an interview
Câu 42:

Later, as one went on to apply for more important jobs, one was advised to include in the letter ____.

A. something that would distinguish one from other applicants
B. hinted information about the personality of the applicant
C. one’s advantages over others in applying for the job
D. an occasional trick with the progressive approach
Câu 43:

The word "worked” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ____.

A. earned money 
B. was used      
C. was effective
D. functioned
Câu 44:

What does the word "which” in the fourth paragraph refer to?

A. the advice 
B. the letter   
C. the rest          
D. approach
Câu 45:

The curriculum vitae has become such an important document because ____.

A. there has been an increase in the number of applicants with degrees

B. there has been an increase in the number of jobs advertised

C. jobs are becoming much more complicated nowadays

D. the other processes of applying for jobs are more complicated
Câu 46:

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. How to develop a successful advertising plan.
B. New techniques and technologies of market research
C. The central role of advertising in selling products.
D. The history of advertising in the United States.
Câu 47:

The word “this” in the first paragraph refers to ___________.

A. repeatedly buying the same brand      
B. the most important goal
C. the quality of the product 
D. effective advertising
Câu 48:

It can be inferred from the second paragraph that advertisers must ___________.

A. aim their message at homemakers and professional people
B. know about the people who will buy the product

C. place several ads in newspapers and magazines

D. encourage people to try new products
Câu 49:

According to paragraph 2, market research includes ___________.

A. searching for talented workers
B. hiring researchers with background in many fields
C. studying television ratings
D. determining the price of a product
Câu 50:

The author implies that the advertising industry requires ___________.

A. a college-educated workforce       
B. government regulation
C. innovative thinking   
D. millions of dollars
Câu 51:

According to the passage, most advertising used to be directed at ___________.

A. working mothers with children       
B. older adults
C. unmarried people   
D. two-parent families with children
Câu 52:

The word “fragmented” in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.

A. divided    
B. moved      
C. forced     
D. collated
Câu 53:

The following sentence can be added to the passage.
Advertising is an essential part of the marketing process that can be tremendously influential in selling products. Where would it best fit in the passage?

A. [1]       
B. [2]
C. [3]      
D. [4]
Câu 54:

The writer says her children “inhabit media… as fish inhabit a pond” to show that _______.

A. they have little interest in the outside world
B. electronic media are a natural part of their lives
C. electronic media have made them less intelligent
D. their memory has been affected by using electronic media
Câu 55:

How does the writer describe her children’s reaction to losing their iPods?

A. tearful
B. amused 
C. indignant   
D. unconcerned
Câu 56:

What does the writer say about information technology in paragraph 3?

A. It has created a number of contradictions. 
B. It is the main cause of depression today.
C. It is an unreliable source of information. 
D. It has helped to simplify our daily lives.
Câu 57:

The writer says that the period without electronic media enabled her children .

A. to get to know a wide range of people    
B. to pay more attention to news events
C. to concentrate for longer periods at a time
D. to devote more time to doing their homework
Câu 58:

In what way did the relationship with food change?

A. They ate larger portions of everything.   

B. They attached more important things to it.
C. They all took turns to cook meals.    
D. They prepared healthier dishes.
Câu 59:

What does the writer mean by “she is no isolated case”?

A. Sussy sleeps better when she shares her bedroom.

B. No one in Sussy’s family sleeps very well at night.
C. Sussy prefers using media in the company of other children
D. Other children who use media suffer in the same way as Sussy.
Câu 60:

The highlighted word "that" in the passage refers to

A. television   
B. content in the lost iPod
C. the iPod
D. the digital content
Câu 61:

The highlighted word "exile" in the passage is closest in meaning to __________ .

A. separation    
B. requirement   
C. access 
D. division