Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Tiếng anh có đáp án 2023 (Phần 18)

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Câu 1:

Find the mistake and correct

Even if rural areas are winning or losing from increased trade, however, remains uncertain.

A. Even if
B. or
C. however
D. remains
Câu 2:

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)

This restaurant was highly recommended for good service, delicious food and kind- hearted boss.

A. generous and gracious
B. ambitious and greedy
C. attentive and helpful
D. polite and friendly
Câu 3:
Thousands of steel ___ were used as the framework of the new offical block.
A. beams
B. girders
C. stakes
D. piles
Câu 4:
_____________ did Jane accept the job.
A. Only because it was interesting work
B. Not only was the work interesting
C. No longer it was interesting work
D. Because it was interesting work
Câu 5:
The government said that they didn't have enough funds to deal with _______ medical care.
A. low-cost
B. high-cost
C. cost-high
D. cost-effective
Câu 6:
Indonesia was influenced by Chinese, European, Indian, and Malay cultures. It is a widely diverse nation with over 300 ethnic groups.
A. To influence by Chinese, European, Indian, and Malay cultures, Indonesia is a widely diverse nation with over 300 ethnic groups.
B. To be influenced by Chinese, European, Indian, and Malay cultures, Indonesia is a widely diverse nation with over 300 ethnic groups.
C. Influencing by Chinese, European, Indian, and Malay cultures, Indonesia is a widely diverse nation with over 300 ethnic groups.
D. Being influenced by Chinese, European, Indian, and Malay cultures, Indonesia is a widely diverse nation with over 300 ethnic groups.
Câu 7:
Can the sales team meet its financial _________?
A. aims
B. objectives
C. goals
D. purposes
Câu 8:
What you have said is wrong,_________?
A. isn't it
B. haven't you
C. is it
D. have you
Câu 9:
According to the captain, his special units can take an immediate action against terrorists if such a need ………………..
A. arises
B. originates
C. evokes
D. experiences
Câu 10:

Which of the following best restates each of the given sentences?

When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high.

A. The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.
B. The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.
C. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.
D. The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.
Câu 11:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

You mustn't (A) to drive (B) a car if (C) you don't have (D) a driving licence.

A. mustn't
B. to drive
C. if
D. don't have
Câu 12:
It is impossible to do this work right now.
A. It is impossible for this work to be done right now.
B. It is impossible for to be done this work right now.
C. This work is impossible to do right now.
D. This work is impossible to be done.
Câu 13:
Jenny often ________ jeans and T-shirt at school but she ________ a gorgeous dress today.
A. wears – is wearing
B. is wearing – wears
C. wear – is wearing
D. wears - wears
Câu 14:
When you start dating somebody regularly, we say that you are ____ somebody.
A. knowing
B. looking
C. seeing
D. viewing
Câu 15:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 7

A pilot cannot fly by sight alone. In many conditions, such as flying at night and landing in dense fog, a pilot must use radar, an alternative way of navigating. Since human eyes are not very good at determining speeds of approaching objects, radar can show a pilot how fast nearby planes are moving. The basic principle of radar is exemplified by what happens when one shouts in a cave. The echo of the sounds against the walls helps a person determine the size of the cave. With radar, however, the waves are radio waves instead of sound waves. Radio waves travel at the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers in one second. A radar set sends out a short burst of radio waves. Then it receives the echoes produced when the waves bounce off objects. By determining the time it takes for the echoes to return to the radar set, a trained technician can determine the distance between the radar set and other objects. The word “radar”, in fact, gets its name from the term “radio detection and ranging”. “Ranging” is the term for detection of the distance between an object and the radar set. Besides being of critical importance to pilots, radar is essential for air traffic control, tracking ships at sea, and for tracking weather systems and storms.

What is the main topic of this passage?

A. The nature of radar
B. Types of ranging
C. Alternatives to radar
D. History of radar
Câu 16:
In line 1, the word “dense” could be replaced by .
A. cold
B. wet
C. dark
D. thick
Câu 17:
According to the passage, what can radar detect besides location of objects?
A. size
B. weight
C. speed
D. shape
Câu 18:
Which of the following words best describes the tone of this passage?
A. argumentative
B. imaginative
C. explanatory
D. humorous
Câu 19:
The word “it” in line 7 refers to which of the following?
A. A radar set
B. A short burst
C. A radiation wave
D. Light
Câu 20:
Which type of waves does radar use?
A. sound
B. heat
C. radio
D. light
Câu 21:
What might be inferred about radar?
A. It takes the place of a radio.
B. It gave birth to the invention of the airplane.
C. It developed from a study of sound waves.
D. It has improved navigational safety.
Câu 22:
Would you like some cookies? I have just baked them.
A. Thank you. Yes, I would.
B. Take it easy.
C. Yes, I think so.
D. Here you are.
Câu 23:
- Linh: Would you mind moving your suitcase? - Ngoc: _________. 
A. Yes, please!
B. No, not at all.
C. Of course!
D. Oh, I am sorry to hear.
Câu 24:
She was ______ to discover that she had won first prize.
A. excited
B. lucky
C. astonished
D. nervous
Câu 25:

Mark the letter A, B , C , D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

The doctor said that she was making a relatively slow progress because she was quite old.

A. said
B. was making
C. a
D. progress
Câu 26:

Mark the letter A, B , C , D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

Because of (A) severe asthma attacks (B), the doctor suggested (C) his patient to stop (D) smoking.

A. Because of
B. attacks
C. suggested
D. to stop
Câu 27:
Last night, we ____ for you for ages but you never ____ up.
A. waited – showed
B. would wait - showed
C. were waiting - were showing
D. waited – was showing
Câu 28:

Mark the letter A, B , C , D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

Please turn off your television. I also like watching TV but now I am having to study for the exam.

A. television
B. TV
C. am having
D. the
Câu 29:
Sam was accused of stealing some ______ documents from the safe. CONFIDENCE
A. confidential
B. confident
C. confidently
D. confidence
Câu 30:
____ what has happened, I think she will never return.
A. If
B. Unless
C. While
D. After
Câu 31:
The captain as well as all the passengers ______ very frightened by the strange noise.
A. is
B. were
C. was
D. have been
Câu 32:
The Party has raised a number of ____________ to the reforms in the tax system.
A. problems
B. objections
C. difficulties
D. complaints
Câu 33:
Tom said: “I have already had breakfast, so I am not hungry”.
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
Câu 34:

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

The prom is permitted providing that everyone behaves properly.

A. honestly
B. imperfectly
C. sensitively
D. sensibly
Câu 35:
_____ Florida State University is smaller than _____ University of Florida.
A. the - the
B. 0 - 0
C. the - 0
D. 0 - the
Câu 36:
The boss needs an assistant with ____ good knowledge of foreign trade.
A. a
B. the
C. any
D. Ø
Câu 37:

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Her identity will never be revealed in order to protect her children from being judged.

A. uncovered
B. proclaimed
C. leaked
D. hid
Câu 38:

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)

They are going to have to amputate his left leg which was badly injured in the accident.

A. separate
B. cut off
C. mend
D. remove
Câu 39:
I don't think mothers should be discouraged ____ outside the home.
A. to work
B. from working
C. to working
D. working
Câu 40:

Mark the letter A, B , C , D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

Government should be used national resources in a more efficient way in order to meet the needs of growing populations.

A. be used
B. a more efficient
C. in order to
D. needs of growing populations
Câu 41:
It was difficult for the lecturer to ______ his voice to the back of the hall.
A. project
B. raise
C. shout
D. deliver
Câu 42:
The conductor stands in the front of the orchestra, on a podium, and conducts by using hand and body motions.
A. in the front of
B. on a podium
C. by using
D. body motions
Câu 43:
Because of severe asthma attacks, the doctor suggested his patient to stop smoking.
A. Because of
B. attacks
C. suggested
D. to stop
Câu 44:
Conversations you strike up with travelling acquaintances usually tend to be _____.
A. insufficient
B. perverse
C. trivial
D. imperative
Câu 45:
The committee ______ and censured him for his uncooperative attitude.
A. reprimanded
B. scolded
C. reproached
D. rebuked
Câu 46:
In Vietnamese schools, English, mathematics, and literature are three subjects, which are compulsory in many important ________?
A. part
B. center
C. core
D. middle
Câu 47:
He cannot ______ ignorance as his excuse; she should have known what was happening in his own department.
A. insist
B. plead
C. refer
D. defend
Câu 48:
What ____ to you on Sunday night?
A. happen
B. happened
C. was happening
D. would happen
Câu 49:
He acts as if he ________ English perfectly.
A. know
B. knew
C. have known
D. had known
Câu 50:

Parrots and macaws have become so rare that special varieties of these birds are fetching up to £9,000 each on the black market in Britain. Macaws from Brazil cost from £1,000 and parrots from Australia can cost £7,500 a pair. The demand for parrots, cockatoos and macaws has led to a (1) ______ increase in thefts from zoos, wildlife parks and pet shops. London and Whipsnade zoos are among the many places from which parrots have been stolen. Some thefts have not been (2) ______ in an effort to prevent further incidents. Parrot rustling, as it is known among bird fanciers, has increased rapidly in Britain since 1976 when imports and exports of exotic birds became (3) ______ controlled. Quarantine controls, coupled with the scarcity of many types of parrots in the wild in Africa, Australia, Indonesia, and South America, have caused a shortage of birds which can be sold legally under (4) _____ This has sent prices to (5) _____ levels. Working at night and equipped with wire-cutters, nets and
substances to dope the birds, the rustlers are prepared to (6) _____ serious risks to capture the parrots they want. At Birdworld, a specialist zoo, thieves stole two parrots after picking their (7) _____ through an enclosure containing cassowaries, The cassowary is a large flightless bird, related to the emu, which can be extremely aggressive and has been known to kill humans with blows from its powerful legs.

1. _______

A. acute
B. peak
C. sharp
D. high
Câu 51:
Some thefts have not been (2) ______ in an effort to prevent further incidents.

2. _______

A. published
B. publicised
C. advertised
D. told
Câu 52:
Parrot rustling, as it is known among bird fanciers, has increased rapidly in Britain since 1976 when imports and exports of exotic birds became (3) ______ controlled.

3. _______

A. tightly
B. hardly
C. toughly
D. grimly
Câu 53:
Quarantine controls, coupled with the scarcity of many types of parrots in the wild in Africa, Australia, Indonesia, and South America, have caused a shortage of birds which can be sold legally under (4) _____ This has sent prices to (5) _____ levels.

4. _______

A. warranty
B. guarantee
C. liscence
D. law
Câu 54:
This has sent prices to (5) _____ levels.

5. _______

A. unknown
B. unheard
C. record
D. highest
Câu 55:
Working at night and equipped with wire-cutters, nets and substances to dope the birds, the rustlers are prepared to (6) _____ serious risks to capture the parrots they want.

6. _______

A. sustain
B. assume
C. take
D. make
Câu 56:
At Birdworld, a specialist zoo, thieves stole two parrots after picking their (7) _____ through an enclosure containing cassowaries.

7. _______

A. way
B. road
C. path
D. lane
Câu 57:
Victoria went to great ______ to complete a high quality presentation.
A. efforts
B. torment
C. pains
D. difficulty
Câu 58:
________ depends on your gentle persuasion.
A. That he agreed to help you
B. That he agrees to help you
C. Whether he agrees to help you
D. Whether he agreed to help you
Câu 59:
They volunteer to take care of children who have been _________ by the AIDS epidemic.
A. supported
B. suffered
C. let
D. orphaned
Câu 60:
Henry VIII was equally notorious for his six marriages and several scandalous love affairs.
A. anonymous
B. infamous
C. celebrated
D. ill-famed
Câu 61:
Please don't ______ yourself out. A sandwich will do.
A. let
B. put
C. leave
D. take
Câu 62:
You have to be rich to send a child to a private school because the fees are _______.
A. astrological
B. aeronautical
C. astronomical
D. atmospherica
Câu 63:
At her trial in 1431, Joan was accused of being in ______ with the devil.
A. cooperation
B. association
C. league
D. conjunction
Câu 64:
The alarm was raised too late because when the emergency crew arrived, no less than 10,000 gallons of oil has gusted into the stream.
A. raised
B. arrived
C. less
D. has gusted
Câu 65:
He wasn't able to cope _____ the stresses and strains of the job.
A. with
B. to
C. in
D. on
Câu 66:
That you take a computer course ________ very necessary.
A. am
B. have been
C. are
D. is
Câu 67:
The police _________ to interview Fred about a robbery.
A. want
B. wants
C. wanting
D. has wanted
Câu 68:
A good exercise program helps teach people to avoid the habits that might shorten the lives.
A. teach
B. avoid
C. habits
D. the lives
Câu 69:
Vietnam is facing numerous challenges caused by rapid urbanization, leaving burdens on its technical and social _________.
A. appliance
B. facilities
C. equipment
D. infrastructure
Câu 70:
went into the city center today because I need to get my phone repaired.
A. went
B. city
C. need
D. repaired
Câu 71:
I'll call ________ you at 6 o'clock.
A. for
B. by
C. up
D. in
Câu 72:
We started _________ out together before we realized we were in love.
A. asking
B. eating
C. going
D. hanging
Câu 73:
saw your school's ______ in today's edition of Viet Nam News.
A. advertiser
B. advertisement
C. advertising
D. advertise
Câu 74:
To learn about another country it is very interesting.
A. To learn
B. about
C. it
D. is
Câu 75:
If he continues drinking so fast, he would drink the whole bottle by midnight.
A. continue
B. fast
C. would
D. by
Câu 76:
Never before has so many people in the U.S been interested in soccer.
A. never
B. has
C. the U.S
D. interested in
Câu 77:
They all have to follow the rules, and none of them is ________ the law.
A. over
B. beyond
C. above
D. onto
Câu 78:
Don't be angry with SueAll that she did was in good _______.
A. faith
B. belief
C. hope
D. idea
Câu 79:
They haven't decided anything yet.
A. Nothing has been decided yet.
B. Anything haven't been decided yet.
C. Nothing has decided yet.
D. Anything have decided yet.
Câu 80:
The new road currently under __________ will solve the traffic problems in the town.
A. design
B. progress
C. construction
D. work
Câu 81:
Having been selected to represent the company, ______________.
A. the members applauded him
B. a speech had to be given by him
C. the members congratulated him
D. he gave a short speech
Câu 82:
Fred Astaire is said to have been the most popular dancer of his time, but he was also considered as a talented actor, a singer, and choreographer.
A. is said
B. to have been
C. of his time
D. a singer
Câu 83:
Our journey was ______ by the icy roads, which forced us to drive very slowly.
A. obstructed
B. impeded
C. barred
D. blocked
Câu 84:
This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted. - I've never _________________.
 
Câu 85:
Now J. K. Rowling is a multi-millionairebut she was not born into the fame and fortune.
A. a
B. but
C. the fame
D. fortune
Câu 86:
The architect's new design was heavily criticized.
A. The architect's new design came in for heavy criticism.
B. There is strong criticism of the architect's new design.
C. The architect's new design received many criticism.
D. The architect's new design attracted a great many of criticism.
Câu 87:
After three days in the desert, his mind began to play ______ on him.
A. games
B. joke
C. tricks
D. fun
Câu 88:
Chauvet Jeans was a well-known nineteen century painter whose paintings are extraordinarily sophisticated.
A. old-fashioned
B. basic
C. primitive
D. complex
Câu 89:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Most desert animals will drink water if confronted with it, but many of them never have any opportunity. Yet all living things must have water, or they will expire. The herbivores find it in desert plants. The carnivores slake their thirst with the flesh and blood of living prey. One of the most remarkable adjustments, however, has been made by the tiny kangaroo rat, who not only lives without drinking but subsists on a diet of dry seeds containing about 5% free water. Like other animals, he has the ability to manufacture water in his body by a metabolic conversion of carbohydrates. But he is notable for the parsimony with which he conserves his small supply by every possible means, expending only minuscule amounts in his excreta and through evaporation from his respiratory tract.

Investigation into how the kangaroo rat can live without drinking water has involved various experiments with these small animals. Could kangaroo rats somehow store water in their bodies and slowly utilize these resources in the long periods when no free water is available from dew or rain? The simplest way to settle this question was to determine the total water content in the animals to see if it decreases as they are kept for long periods on a dry diet. If they slowly use up their water, the body should become increasingly dehydrated, and if they begin with a store of water, this should be evident from an initial high water content. Results of such experiments with kangaroo rats on dry diets for more than 7 weeks showed that the rats maintained their body content during the long period of water deprivation. When the kangaroo rats were given free access to water, they did not drink water. They did nibble on small pieces of watermelon, but this did not change appreciably the water intent in their bodies, which remained at 66.3% to 67.2% during this period.

This is very close to the water content of dry-fed animals (66.5%), and the availability of free water, therefore, did not lead to any “storage” that could be meaningful as a water reserve. This makes it reasonable to conclude that physiological storage of water is not a factor in the kangaroo rat’s ability to live on dry food.

1. What is the topic of this passage?

A. Kangaroo rats
B. Water in the desert
C. Desert life
D. Physiological experiments
Câu 90:
The word "expire" in line 3 is closest in meaning to
A. become ill
B. die
C. shrink
D. dehydrate
Câu 91:
Which of the following is NOT a source of water for the desert animals?
A. Desert plants
B. Metabolic conversion of carbohydrates in the body
C. The blood of other animals
D. Streams
Câu 92:
The word "it" in line 3 refers to
A. a living thing
B. the desert
C. the opportunity
D. water
Câu 93:
The author states that the kangaroo rat is known for all of the following EXCEPT
A. the economy with which it uses available water
B. living without drinking water
C. breathing slowly and infrequently
D. manufacturing water internally
Câu 94:
The word "parsimony" in line 10 is closest in meaning to
A. intelligence
B. desire
C. frugality
D. skill
Câu 95:
It is implied by the author that desert animals can exist with little or no water because of
A. less need for water than other animals
B. many opportunities for them to find water.
C. their ability to eat plants
D. their ability to adjust to the desert environment
Câu 96:
The word "deprivation" inline 26 is closest in meaning to
A. preservation
B. renewal
C. examination
D. withholding
Câu 97:
Some volunteers are not willing to travel. They prefer instead to seek opportunities nearer home.
A. Seeking opportunities nearer their homes makes some volunteers unwilling to travel.
B. Being able to seek opportunities nearer home, some volunteers are not willing to travel.
C. When volunteers are not willing to travel, they will try to seek opportunities nearer home.
D. Because some volunteers are not willing to travel, they seek opportunities nearer home.
Câu 98:
If you earn a good salary, you can be independent _______ your parents.
A. for
B. to
C. of
D. by
Câu 99:
Are you sure you told me? I don't recall _____ about it.
A. having told
B. to have told
C. having been told
D. to have been told
Câu 100:
Someone who is inexperienced is __________.
A. red
B. blue
C. black
D. green
Câu 101:
It is the earth's gravity that gives us our weight
A. Due to the earth's gravity we cannot weigh anything
B. We are overweight because of the earth'sgravity.
C. If there were not the earth’s gravity, we would be weightnless.
D. The earth’s gravity is given weight by people.
Câu 102:
We were lost in the forest, _______ luckily my friend had a map in his backpack.
A. and
B. so
C. for
D. but
Câu 103:
This boy is poorly-educated and doesn't know how to behave properly.
A. ignorant
B. uneducated
C. knowledgeable
D. rude
Câu 104:
The real test of your relationship will come when you start to see your new boyfriend _____ and all.
A. warts
B. spots
C. moles
D. faults
Câu 105:
My cousin and I ______ on the computer when there was a power cut.
A. were playing
B. is playing
C. have been playing
D. had played
Câu 106:
The teachers agreed to introduce the new methods.
A. There was an agreement among the teachers to introduce the new methods.
B. The teachers are in favor of introducing the new methods.
C. The teachers were favor of introducing the new methods.
D. The teachers agreed on how to introduce the new methods.
Câu 107:
His father used to be a ______ professor at the university. Many students worshipped him.
A. distinct
B. distinctive
C. distinguishing
D. distinguished
Câu 108:
(A) The diameter of the Sun is (B) more than one hundred (C) times (D) greater than the Earth.
A. The
B. more than
C. times
D. greater