Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Tiếng anh có đáp án 2023 (Phần 9)

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Câu 1:

Before I went to drama school, I had to … quite a lot of family pressure for me to study medicine.

A. resist

B. restrain

C. refuse

D. reconcile
Câu 2:

Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

A Hoi An-based charity organization gave free milk to poor ailing, and disabled children in the central province of Quang Nam on last Wednesday.

A. gave

B. poor

C. disabled

D. on last Wednesday
Câu 3:

Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

In Thomas Edison's early life, he has been thought to have a learning disability and he could not read till he was twelve.

A. has been thought

B. to have a

C. and

D. was
Câu 4:

Diamonds are often found in rock formations called pipes, _____ the throats of extinct volcanoes.

A. in which they resemble

B. which resemble

C. there is a resemblance to

D. they resemble
Câu 5:

He was suspended for two matches for swearing at the referee.

A. Swearing at the referee earned him a suspension for two matches.

B. If he hadn’t sworn at the referee he wouldn’t have been suspended for two matches.

C. He sworn at the referee for his suspension for two matches.

D. Both A and B are correct.
Câu 6:

Such … the play that the theater is likely to be full every night.

A. is the popularity of

B. popular is

C. the popularity is

D. is popular
Câu 7:

Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

My family often go to the seaside on Sundays so I get used to enjoy pure air there.

A. seasides

B. sundays

C. enjoy

D. there
Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

I was relieved by the news that they had gone home safe and sound.

A. relaxed

B. comforted

C. concerned

D. lightened
Câu 9:

He had to retire from the match, suffering from a … ligament.

A. torrn

B. broken

C. slipped

D. sprained
Câu 10:

The teachers agreed to introduce the new methods.

A. There was an agreement among the teachers to introduce the new methods.

B. The teachers are in favor of introducing the new methods.

C. The teachers were favor of introducing the new methods.

D. The teachers agreed on how to introduce the new methods.
Câu 11:

She received three letters this morning. All of them were from Tony.

A. All of the letters from Tony were received by her this morning.

B. She received three letters this morning, all of which were from Tony.

C. Three of the letters she received this morning were from Tony.

D. All letters from Tony were received by her this morning.
Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Although the first printed books had appeared long before in China, the term ‘mass media’ we use today was coined with the creation of print media, which started in Europe in the Middle Ages.

A. invented

B. used

C. borrowed

D. developed
Câu 13:

I couldn't ______ over how well the team play!

A. make

B. get

C. turn

D. put
Câu 14:

We should reuse old items _____ we throw them out.

A. when

B. until

C. before

D. after
Câu 15:

Every donation, regardless of size, helps to rebuild communities that are hit by natural ______.

A. attacks                

B. damages                        

C. disasters                

D. issues
Câu 16:

I didn't think Larry and Patricia had anything ____ common, but they talked all evening.

A. in

B. round  

C. through

D. about
Câu 17:

ASL (American Sign Language), a language that is expressed through the hands and face and is perceived through the eyes, is every useful for the …

A. blind

B. mentally disabled

C. dumb

D. mentally retarded
Câu 18:

In May the days often.......................................... (long).

A. long

B. longer

C. longest

D. lengthen
Câu 19:

Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct option (marked A, B, C or D) to answer the questions.

A recent survey of crime statistics shows that we are all more likely to be burgled now than 20 years ago and the police advise everyone to take a few simple precautions to protect their homes.

The first fact is that burglars and other intruders prefer easy opportunities, like a house which is very obviously empty. This is much less of a challenge than an occupied house, and one which is well-protected. A burglar will wonder if it is worth the bother.

There are some general tips on how to avoid your home becoming another crime statistic. Avoid leaving signs that your house is empty. When you have to go out, leave at least one light on as well as a radio or television, and do not leave any curtains wide open. The sight of your latest music centre or computer is enough to tempt any burglar.

Never leave a spare key in a convenient hiding place. The first place a burglar will look is under the doormat or in a flower pot and even somewhere more 'imaginative' could soon be uncovered by the intruder. It is much safer to leave a key with a neighbor you can trust. But if your house is in a quiet, desolate area be aware that this will be a burglar's dream, so deter any potential criminal from approaching your house by fitting security lights to the outside of your house.

But what could happen if, in spite of the aforementioned precautions, a burglar or intruder has decided to target your home? Windows are usually the first point of entry for many intruders. Downstairs windows provide easy access while upstairs windows can be reached with a ladder or by climbing up the drainpipe. Before going to bed you should double-check that all windows and shutters are locked. No matter how small your windows may be, it is surprising what a narrow gap a determined burglar can manage to get through. For extra security, fit window locks to the inside of the window.

What about entry via doors? Your back door and patio doors, which are easily forced open, should have top quality security locks fitted. Even though this is expensive it will be money well spent. Install a burglar alarm if you can afford it as another line of defence against intruders.

A sobering fact is that not all intruders have to break and enter into a property. Why go to the trouble of breaking in if you can just knock and be invited in? Beware of bogus officials or workmen and, particularly if you are elderly, fit a chain and an eye hole so you can scrutinize callers at your leisure. When you do have callers never let anybody into your home unless you are absolutely sure they are genuine. Ask to see an identity card, for example.

If you are in the frightening position of waking in the middle of the night and think you can hear an intruder, then on no account should you approach the intruder. Far better to telephone the police and wait for help.

According to the writer, we should _______.

A. avoid leaving our house empty

B. only go out when we have to

C. always keep the curtains closed

D. give the impression that our house is occupied when we go out
Câu 20:

The “aforementioned precautions” refer to steps that _______.

A. will tell a burglar if your house is empty or not

B. are the most important precautions to take to make your home safe

C. will stop a potential burglar

D. will not stop an intruder if he has decided to try and enter your home
Câu 21:

Gaining entry to a house through a small window _______.

A. is surprisingly difficult

B. is not as difficult as people think

C. is less likely to happen than gaining entry through a door

D. is tried only by very determined burglars
Câu 22:

According to the writer, window locks, security locks and burglar alarms _______.

A. cost a lot of money but are worth it

B. are good value for money

C. are luxury items

D. are absolutely essential items
Câu 23:

The writer argues that fitting a chain and an eye hole _______.

A. will prevent your home being burgled

B. avoids you having to invite people into your home

C. is only necessary for elderly people

D. gives you time to check if the visitor is genuine
Câu 24:

His poor handling of the business ______ on negligence.

A. neared

B. edged

C. approached

D. bordered
Câu 25:

Find the mistake:

Although Marie Curie had very little money to live on, but she went to Paris to realize her dream of a scientific career.

A. very little

B. to live on

C. but

D. scientific career
Câu 26:

Find the mistake:

Sleeping, resting and to drink fruit juice are the best ways to care for a cold.

A. Sleeping

B. best ways

C. juice

D. to drink
Câu 27:

The truant was ______ from school for unbecoming behavior.

A. dispelled

B. repelled

C. expelled

D. compelled
Câu 28:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niépce needed pictures for his business. He was not a good artist, so he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.

The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities, and mountains.

In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple and photographers had to carry lots of film and processing equipment. However, this did not stop photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840, daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.

Matthew Brady was one well-known American photographer. He took many portraits of famous people. The portraits were unusual because they were lifelike and full of personality. Brady was also the first person to take pictures of a war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.

In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography. Photographers could buy film ready-made in rolls, instead of having to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later. They did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.

With a small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends, and favorite places. They called these pictures "snapshots".

Documentary photographs became popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used them. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawings.

Some people began to think of photography as a form of art. They thought that photography could do more than show the real world. It could also show ideas and feelings, like other art forms.

The first photograph was taken with ______.

A. a small handheld camera

B. a very simple camera

C. a daguerreotype

D. new types of film

A. a small handheld camera

B. a very simple camera

C. a daguerreotype

D. new types of film
Câu 29:

Daguerre took a picture of his studio with ______.

A. a new kind of camera

B. a very simple camera

C. special equipment

D. an electronic camera
Câu 30:

The word “this” in the passage refers to the ______.

A. carrying of lots of film and processing equipment

B. stopping of photographers from taking photos

C. fact that daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities

D. taking of pictures of people and moving things
Câu 31:

The word “ruined” in the passage is closest in meaning to “______”.

A. poorly-painted

B. heavily-polluted

C. terribly spoiled

D. badly damaged
Câu 32:

The word “lifelike” in the passage is closest in meaning to “______”.

A. moving

B. realistic

C. touching

D. manlike
Câu 33:

The latest invention mentioned in the passage is the invention of ______.

A. handheld cameras

B. processing equipment

C. daguerreotypes

D. rolls of film
Câu 34:

The word “handheld” in the passage is closest in meaning to “______”.

A. handling manually

B. held by hand

C. controlling hands

D. operated by hand
Câu 35:

Matthew Brady was well-known for ______

A. inventing daguerreotype

B. the small handheld camera

C. taking pictures of French cities

D. portraits and war photographs
Câu 36:

As mentioned in the passage, photography can ______.

A. print old pictures

B. convey ideas and feelings

C. show the underworld

D. replace drawings
Câu 37:

Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage?

A. Different Steps in Film Processing

B. Story of Photography

C. Photography and Painting

D. Story of Famous Photographers
Câu 38:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)

During the Great Depression, many people suddenly found themselves jobless after a night.

A. unemployed

B. redundant

C. unoccupied

D. supplementary
Câu 39:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Television also interferes with family life and communication.

A. conflicts

B. comes

C. chats

D. goes
Câu 40:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

We have to suffer from traffic congestion and pollution every day.

A. accident

B. fullness

C. mass

D. crowd
Câu 41:
Four generations living in the same roof will have different ____ of lifestyle.

A. gaps

B. rules

C. manners

D. viewpoints
Câu 42:

An almost … line of traffic was moving at a snail's pace through the town.

A. continuous

B. constant

C. continual

D. stopping
Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)

A cost-effective way to fight crime is that instead of making punishments more severe, the authorities should increase the odds that lawbreakers will be apprehended and punished quickly.

A. economical

B. practical

C. profitable

D. worthless
Câu 44:

Could you please close ____ window? I don't think it is necessary to open all the four.

A. a

B. the

C. some

D. Ø
Câu 45:

I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years.

A. It’s years since I enjoyed myself so much.

B. It’s years since I have enjoyed myself so much.

C. It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much.

D. It has been years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
Câu 46:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or, D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.

School exams are, generally speaking, the first kind of tests we take. They find out (1) ..... much knowledge we have gained. But do they really show how intelligent we are? After all, isn't it a fact that some people who are very successful academically don't have any common sense?

Intelligence is the speed at which we can understand and react to new situations and it is usually tested by logic puzzles. (2) ...... scientists are now preparing advanced computer technology that will be able to "read" our brains, for the present, tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence.

A person's IQ is his intelligence (3) ...... it is measured by a special test. The most common IQ tests are run by Mensa, an organization that was founded in England in 1946. By 1976 it had 1,300 members in Britain. Today there are 44,000 in Britain and 100,000 worldwide, (4) ...... in the US.

People taking the tests are judged in relation to an average score of 100, and those (5) ...... score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa. This works out at 2% of the population.

A. what                            

B. how                   
C. which                          
D. why
Câu 47:

(2) ...... scientists are now preparing advanced computer technology that will be able to "read" our brains, for the present, tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence.

Although        
B. Until                
C. Despite                        
D. Because
Câu 48:
A person's IQ is his intelligence (3) ...... it is measured by a special test.
A. how                 
B. as                     
C. that                              
D. so
Câu 49:

Today there are 44,000 in Britain and 100,000 worldwide, (4) ...... in the US.

A. enormously       

B. highly                          
C. considerably                           
D. mainly
Câu 50:

People taking the tests are judged in relation to an average score of 100, and those (5) ...... score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa. This works out at 2% of the population.

A. which               
B. whom               
C. why                             
D. who
Câu 51:

The man demanded to be told everything about the accident.

A. The man demanded that the accident be told everything

B. The man demanded that he was told everything about the accident.

C. The man demanded that everything be told about the accident.

D. The man demanded that everything about the accident be told.
Câu 52:

Don't stick your elbows out when you eat … them in by your sides.

A. bend

B. turn

C. place

D. tuck
Câu 53:

I am so tired that I can’t ______ what you are saying.

A. give up

B. take in

C. carry out

D. insist on
Câu 54:

He graduated with doctorates of _______ and surgery from Florence, gaining the highest honors that year.

A. medicine   

B. medical

C. medicate

D. medication
Câu 55:

Since they ____ us they ____ to visit us last Sunday, we ____ forward to the day.

A. were telling - came - looked

B. would tell – would visit - would look

C. told – would come – have been looking

D. tell - are coming - will look
Câu 56:

Find the mistake

Since rats are destructive and may carry diseases, therefore many cities try to exterminate them.

A. destructive

B. may carry

C. therefore many

D. exterminate
Câu 57:

Find the mistake

We shouldn't make an appointment with this doctor. You can see him whenever you want.

A. shouldn't        

B. with

C. can   

D. want
Câu 58:

Find the mistake

If you want to get a higher mark in the next test, you have better put more effort into vocabulary.                               

A. to get              

B. have better

C. more               

D. into
Câu 59:

Complete the following passage by choosing A, B, C or D to fill in each blank.

Recent research has (1)____ that a third of people in Britain have not met their (2)____neighbors, and those who know each other (3) _____ speak. Neighbors gossiping over garden fences and in the street was a common (4)_____ in the 1950s, says Dr Carl Chinn, an expert on local communities. Now, however, longer hours spent working at the office, together with the Internet and satellite television, are eroding neighborhood (5)_____ . "Poor neighborhoods once had strong kinship, but now prosperity buys privacy," said Chinn.Professor John Locke, a social scientist at Cambridge University, has analyzed a large (6)_____ of surveys. He found that in America and Britain the amount of time spent in social activity is decreasing. A third of people said they never spoke to their neighbors at (7)_____. Andrew Mayer, 25, a strategy consultant, rents a large apartment in West London, with two flat mates, who work in e – commerce. "We have a family of teachers upstairs and lawyers below, but our contact comes via letters (8)_____ to the communal facilities or complaints that we've not put out our bin bags properly," said Mayer. The (9)_____ of communities can have serious effects. Concerned at the rise in burglaries and (10)_____ of vandalism, the police have relaunched crime prevention schemes such as Neighborhood Watch, call on people who live in the same are to keep an eye on each others' houses and report everything they see which is unusual.

A. exhibited          

B. conducted                    
C. displayed           
D. revealed
Câu 60:
Recent research has (1)____ that a third of people in Britain have not met their (2)____neighbors
A. side-on              
B. next-door          
C. close-up            
D. nearside
Câu 61:
and those who know each other (3) _____ speak.
A. barely               
B. roughly            
C. nearly                
D. virtually
Câu 62:
Neighbors gossiping over garden fences and in the street was a common (4)_____ in the 1950s, says Dr Carl Chinn, an expert on local communities.

A. outlook             B. view                  C. vision                D. sight

A. outlook             

B. view                  
C. vision                
D. sight
Câu 63:
Now, however, longer hours spent working at the office, together with the Internet and satellite television, are eroding neighborhood (5)_____ .

A. ties                             

B. joins                  
C. strings               
D. laces
Câu 64:
Professor John Locke, a social scientist at Cambridge University, has analyzed a large (6)_____ of surveys.

A. deal                  

B. amount              
C. number             
D. measure
Câu 65:
A third of people said they never spoke to their neighbors at (7)_____.
A. least                  
B. once                 
C. all                      
D. most
Câu 66:
"We have a family of teachers upstairs and lawyers below, but our contact comes via letters (8)_____ to the communal facilities or complaints that we've not put out our bin bags properly," said Mayer.
A. concerning        
B. regarding           
C. applying            
D. relating
Câu 67:
The (9)_____ of communities can have serious effects.
A. breakout            
B. breakup             
C. breakdown        
D. breakaway
Câu 68:

Concerned at the rise in burglaries and (10)_____ of vandalism, the police have relaunched crime prevention schemes such as Neighborhood Watch, call on people who live in the same are to keep an eye on each others' houses and report everything they see which is unusual.

A. acts                   
B. shows                
C. counts               
D. works
Câu 69:

His neighbours sometimes wondered _______ he did for a living.

A. why

B. when

C. where

D. what
Câu 70:

The doctors are examining the dog _____________ the child for rabies, which is a dangerous disease ____________ immediate treatment.

A. biting - required

B. bitten - required

C. bitten - requiring

D. bitting - requiring
Câu 71:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contact certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging label of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.A healthy diet is directly related to good health. Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest. Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who do not realize the consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge.

How has science done to disservice to people?

A. Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually eradicated.

C. It caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.

D. As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances have been added to our food.

C. It caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.

D. As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances have been added to our food.
Câu 72:

The word "prone" is nearest meaning to ________ .

A. supine                                

B. unlikely                              

C. healthy                   

D. predisposed
Câu 73:

All of the following statements are TRUE except _______ .

A. Food may cause forty percent of the cancer in the world

B. Drug are always given to animals for medical reasons       

C. Researchers have known about the potential hazard of food additives for more than 45 years

D. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals
Câu 74:

The word "additives" is closest meaning to _______ .

A. dangerous substance    

B. natural substance

C. begin substance         

D. added substance
Câu 75:

What is best title for this passage?

A. The food you eat can affect your health     

B. Harmful and Harmless substances in food

C. Avoiding injurious substances in food               

D. Improving health through a Natural Diet
Câu 76:

"Could Tom have been at home yesterday?" - "He … really don't know."

A. could have been

B. had to have been

C. might be

D. couldn't have
Câu 77:

She talks too much but I wish she______.

A. don’t

B. doesn’t

C. won’t

D. wouldn't
Câu 78:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace.

One should be wary, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud was a distraction to others. Examinations of factors related to the historical development of silent reading have revealed that it became the usual mode of reading for most adults mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.

The last century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy and thus in the number of readers. As the number of readers increased, the number of potential listeners declined and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices, where reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers.Towards the end of the century, there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully and over whether the reading of materials such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed, this argument remains with us still in education. However, whateverits virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialised readership on the other.

By the end of the twentieth century, students were being recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use reading skills which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term “reading” implied.

Reading aloud was more common in the medieval world because ______.

A. people relied on reading for entertainment

B. silent reading had not been discovered

C. there were few places available for private reading

D. few people could read to themselves
Câu 79:

The word “commonplace” in the first paragraph mostly means “______”.

A. for everybody’s use

B. most preferable

C. attracting attention

D. widely used
Câu 80:

The development of silent reading during the last century indicated ______.

A. an increase in the average age of readers

B. an increase in the number of books

C. a change in the nature of reading

D. a change in the status of literate people

Câu 81:

Silent reading, especially in public places, flourished mainly because of ______.

A. the decreasing need to read aloud            

B. the development of libraries

C. the increase in literacy       

D. the decreasing number of listeners
Câu 82:

The phrase “a specialized readership” in paragraph 4 mostly means “______”.

A. a requirement for readers in a particular area of knowledge

B. a limited number of readers in a particular area of knowledge

C. a reading volume for particular professionals

D. a status for readers specialized in mass media
Câu 83:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

He smokes too much; perhaps that's why he can't get rid of his cough.

A. If he didn't smoke so much, he may get rid of his cough.

B. If he smoked less, he might be able to get rid of his cough.

C. If he smoked so much, he couldn't get rid of his cough.

D. If he does not smoke, he may not have his cough.
Câu 84:

I don't know French, but i'll ________

A. get Tom to translate it

B. Have it translate

C. Have Tom to translate it

D. Make it to be translated

Câu 85:

Precisely when the first wheeled chairs were invented and used for … persons is unknown.

A. disabled

B. poor

C. unhappy

D. unemployed
Câu 86:

The dying man’s speech was so ________ that no one was able to interpret his last request.

A. incoherent

B. indiscreet

C. nonchalant

D. impotent
Câu 87:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

My mother told me to watch the milk and don't let it boil over.

A. told

B. to watch

C. don't let

D. over
Câu 88:

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

A distinctive feature of Trump's business and real estate ventures has been the prominent use of his own name.

A. characteristic

B. general

C. common

D. superficial
Câu 89:

Despite my parents' disagreement, I'm ____ to drop out of university and establish my own business.

A. determined       

B. confident          

C. successful         

D. All are correct
Câu 90:

Here is an example of an ancient ________ Chinese vase.

A. beautiful

B. tiny

C. patterned

D. exotic
Câu 91:

In Singapore, people try to ______ 80% of all waste.

A. reprocess

B. reclaim

C. recycle

D. reuse
Câu 92:

He wasn't able to cope ..... the stresses and strains of the job.

A. with

B. to

C. in

D. on
Câu 93:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

WAYS TO IMPROVE YOUR MEMORY

A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed, but actually (1)______ is a lot that you can do to improve your memory.

We all remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us. This no doubt explains the reason (2)______ schoolboys remember football results effortlessly but struggle with dates from their history lessons! Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and focus on it (3)______. One way to make‘ yourself more interested is to ask questions - the more the better!

Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart (4)______ and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise also reduces stress, which is very bad for the memory.

The old saying that - eating fish makes you brainy may be true after all. Scientists have discovered that the fats (5)______ in fish like tuna, sardines and salmon - as well as in olive oil - help to improve the memory. Vitamin-rich fruits such as oranges, strawberries and red grapes are all good brain food’, too.

A. there        
B. that          
C. it                      
D. this
Câu 94:
This no doubt explains the reason (2)______ schoolboys remember football results effortlessly but struggle with dates from their history lessons!
A. why                   
B. what        
C. how                  
D. which
Câu 95:
Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and focus on it (3)______.

A. hardly     

B. slightly    
C. consciously      
D. easily
Câu 96:

Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart (4)______ and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. 

A. degree    

B. level        
C. rate                    
D. grade
Câu 97:
Scientists have discovered that the fats (5)______ in fish like tuna, sardines and salmon - as well as in olive oil - help to improve the memory.
A. made       
B. existed     
C. founded             
D. found
Câu 98:

A washing machine of this type will certainly………….normal domestic use.

A. stand up for

B. come up with

C. get on to

D. take down with
Câu 99:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an employee? The schools teach a great many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother (1) ______ it. This basic is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to present your own thoughts and ideas to them so they will (2) ________ understand what you are driving at and be persuaded. Of course, skill in expression is not enough (3) _______ itself. You must have something to say in the first place. The effectiveness of your job depends (4) _______ your ability to make other people understand your work as they do on the quality of the work itself. Expressing one's thoughts is one skill that the school can really teach. The foundations for skill in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear for language; experience in organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you do not lay these foundations (5) ________ your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.

A. learn                 
B. learning             
C. with learning               
D. to learn
Câu 100:
This means that your success as an employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to present your own thoughts and ideas to them so they will (2) ________ understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.

A. as well                        

B. both                   
C. either                           
D. not
Câu 101:
Of course, skill in expression is not enough (3) _______ itself.
A. for                     
B. by                      
C. on                                
D. in
Câu 102:
The effectiveness of your job depends (4) _______ your ability to make other people understand your work as they do on the quality of the work itself. 
A. on much            
B. much on           
C. on most                       
D. most on
Câu 103:

If you do not lay these foundations (5) ________ your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.

A. during              
B. for                     
C. when                          
D. of
Câu 104:

When she sings, she has the … ability to make even bad songs sound good.

A. sparse

B. rare

C. infrequent

D. scarce
Câu 105:

We ____ the kittens carefully and sold them for a good profit.

A. brought up

B. grew up

C. rose

D. aroused
Câu 106:

Politicians should never lose________of the needs of the people they represent.

A. view

B. sight

C. regard

D. prospect
Câu 107:

Carol showed up for the meeting ___ I asked her not to be there.

A. provided that

B. despite

C. even though  

D. because
Câu 108:

Choose the word ( A,B,C or D) that best fits each of the blanks

Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (1) ________ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives them the specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career. For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a certificate before he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (2) ________ satisfactory completion of special training courses.

Education is also important (3) ________ it helps people get more out of life. It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world. It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, (4) ________ the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument. Such education becomes (5) _______ important as people gain more and more leisure time

A. works                
B. jobs                   
C. actions              
D. activities
Câu 109:

Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (2) ________ satisfactory completion of special training courses.

A. requires           
B. requiring           
C. require               
D. to require
Câu 110:
Education is also important (3) ________ it helps people get more out of life.
A. therefore 
B. despite               
C. although            
D. because
Câu 111:
It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, (4) ________ the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument
A. such as              
B. for instance      
C. such that           
D. for example
Câu 112:

Such education becomes (5) _______ important as people gain more and more leisure time

A. increased           
B. increasing                    
C. increase             
D. increasingly
Câu 113:

Two friends Jenny and Tom are talking about their presentation.

“Shall we talk about Larry or Oprah?” - “___________”

A. Never mind. There is always something to do.

B. We'd better talk about them both.

C. Wow! They are adorable.

D. Oh, I see what you mean.
Câu 114:

She said I _______ an angel.

A. am

B. was

C. were

D. have been
Câu 115:

They hope to _____ a cure for the disease.

A. come up with

B. catch up on

C. fill up with

D. go out with
Câu 116:

Laura said she had worked on the assignment since _______.

A. yesterday

B. two days ago

C. the day before

D. the next day
Câu 117:

I saw Martin. . . . . . the bus and go straight home.

A. get on

B. get in

C. get to

D. get off
Câu 118:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

INFLUENCE OF TELEVISION

Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world. In the United States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made.

Television, although not essential, has become (1)______ intergral part of most people’s life. It has become a baby-sitter, an initiator of conversation, the major transmitter of culture, a keeper of traditions. Yet what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer. The poor quality of programming does not elevate people into greater (2) _______, but rather maintains and encourages the status.

The (3) _______ reason for the lack of quality in America beaan with the radio. TV in American began with the radio. Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with TV. Therefore, the close relationship, which the advertisers had with radio programs become the system for American TV. Sponsors not only pay money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs. Thus, (4)_____ from the capitalistic, profit- oriented sector of American society, TV is primarily concerned with reflecting and attracting society (5)_____ than innovating and experimenting with new ideas. Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible; to do so requires that the programs be entertaining rather than challenging.

TV in America today remains, to a large extent with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago. The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the entire system.

A. a                        
B. an                      
C. the                               
D. Ø
Câu 119:

The poor quality of programming does not elevate people into greater (2) _______, but rather maintains and encourages the status.

A. preconception   

B. knowledge        
C. understanding             
D. feeling
Câu 120:
The (3) _______ reason for the lack of quality in America beaan with the radio.

A. adequate                      

B. unknown          
C. inexplicable                 
D. primary
Câu 121:
Thus, (4)_____ from the capitalistic, profit- oriented sector of American society, TV is primarily concerned with reflecting and attracting society (5)_____ than innovating and experimenting with new ideas.

A. going                          

B. leaving             
C. coming                        
D. getting
Câu 122:
TV is primarily concerned with reflecting and attracting society (5)_____ than innovating and experimenting with new ideas.

A. more                           

B. rather               
C. less                              
D. better
Câu 123:

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s):

I always look at this matter from a different viewpoint.

A. point of view

B. view from point

C. idea

D. opinion
Câu 124:

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

From the moment they met, he was completely attracted by her.

A. accepted

B. fascinated

C. influenced

D. rejected
Câu 125:

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Since the dawn of time, people have found ways to communicate with one another. Smoke signals and tribal drums were some of the earliest forms of communication. Letters, carried by birds or by humans on foot or on horseback, made it possible for people to communicate larger amounts of information between two places. The telegram and telephone set the stage for more modern means of communication. With the invention of the cellular phone, communication itself has become mobile.

For you, a cell phone is probably just a device that you and your friends use to keep in touch with family and friends, take pictures, play games, or send text message. The definition of a cell phone is more specific: it is a hand- held wireless communication device that sends and receives signals by way of small special areas called cells.

Walkie - talkies, telephones and cell phones are duplex communication devices: They make it possible for two people to talk to each other. Cell phones and walkie- talkies are different from regular phones because they can be used in many different locations. A walkie- talkie is sometimes called a half- duplex communication device because only one person can talk at a time. A cell phone is a full- duplex device because it uses both frequencies at the same time. A walkie-talkie has only one channel. A cell phone has more than a thousand channels. A walkie- talkie can transmit and receive signals across a distance of about a mile. A cell phone can transmit and receive signals over hundreds of miles. In 1973, an electronic company called Motorola hired Martin Cooper to work on wireless communication. Motorola and Bell Laboratories ( now AT& T) were in a race to invent the first portable communication device. Martin Cooper won the race and became the inventor of the cell phone. On April 3, 1973, Cooper made the first cell phone call to his opponent at AT& T while walking down the streets of New York city. People on the sidewalks gazed at cooper in amazement. Cooper's phone was called A Motorola Dyna- Tac. It weighed a whopping 2.5 pounds (as compared to today's cell phones that weigh as little as 3 or 4 ounces).

After the invention of his cell phone, Cooper began thinking of ways to make the cell phone available to the general public. After a decade, Motorola introduced the first cell phone for commercial use. The early cell phone and its service were both expensive. The cell phone itself cost about $ 3, 500. In 1977, AT & T constructed a cell phone system and tried it out in Chicago with over 2, 000 customers. In 1981, a second cellular phone system was started in the Washington, D.C and Baltimore area. It took nearly 37 years for cell phones to become available for general public use. Today, there are more than sixty million cell phone customers with cell phones producing over thirty billion dollars per years.

What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The increasing number of people using cell phone

B. The difference between cell phones and telephones.

C. The history of a cell phone.

D. How Cooper competed with AT& T.
Câu 126:

What definition is true of a cell phone?

A. The first product of two famous corporation   

B. A hand- held wireless communication device

C. Something we use just for playing games

D. A version of walkie-talkie
Câu 127:

What is wrong about a walkie- talkie?

A. It has one channel      

B. It was first designed in 1973.

C. It can be used within a distance of a mile.        

D. Only one person can talk at a time.
Câu 128:

The word "duplex" is closest meaning to ________.

A. having two parts

B. quick

C. modern    

D. having defects
Câu 129:

To whom did Cooper make his first cell phone call?

A. his assistant at Motorola

B. a person on New York street

C. a member of Bell Laboratories   

D. the director of his company
Câu 130:

How heavy is the first cell phone compared to today's cell phones?

A. ten times as heavy as      

B. as heavy as

C. much lighter     

D. 2 pounds heavier

Câu 131:

When did Motorola introduce the first cell phones for commercial use?

A. in the same years when he first made a cell- phone call   

B. in 1981

C. in 1983   

D. in the same year when AT& T constructed a cell phone system.
Câu 132:

When did AT& T widely start their cellular phone system?

A. in 2001

B. in 1977

C. in 1981

D. 37 years after their first design
Câu 133:

What does the word" gazed" mean?

A. looked with admiration

B. angrily looked

C. glanced       

D. started conversation
Câu 134:

The phrase " tried it out" refers to __________ .

A. made effort to sell the cell-phone  

B. reported on AT& T

C. tested the cell-phone system

D. introduced the cell-phone system
Câu 135:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.

AS OLD AS YOU FEEL

It might after all be true that you are only as old as you feel. A British clinic is carrying out new high-tech tests to calculate the “real” biological age of patients (33) ______ on the rate of physical deterioration. Information on every aspect of a patient’s health, fitness, lifestyle and family medical history is (34) ______ into a computer to work out whether they are older or younger than their calendar age suggests.

The availability and increasing accuracy of the tests has prompted one leading British gerontologist to call for biological age to be used to determine when workers should retire. He (35) ______ that if an employee’s biological or “real” age is shown, for example, to be 55 when he reaches his 65th birthday, he should be incited to work for another decade. Apparently, most employers only take into (36) ______ a person’s calendar years, and the two may differ considerably. Some of those prepared to pay a substantial sum of money for the examinations will be able to smugly walk away with medical evidence showing that they really are as young as they feel, giving them the confidence to act and dress as if they were younger. Dr Lynette Yong, resident doctor at the clinic where the tests are offered claims that the purpose of these tests will be to motivate people to (37) _______ their health.

The concept of “real” age is set to become big business in the USA with books and websites helping people work out whether their body is older or younger than their years. Others firmly believe that looks will always be the best indicator of age.

A. prospect

B. arranged

C. based

D. established
Câu 136:

Information on every aspect of a patient’s health, fitness, lifestyle and family medical history is (34) ______ into a computer to work out whether they are older or younger than their calendar age suggests.

A. planned

B. provided

C. supplied

D. fed
Câu 137:
He (35) ______ that if an employee’s biological or “real” age is shown, for example, to be 55 when he reaches his 65th birthday, he should be incited to work for another decade.

A. argues

B. discusses

C. enquires

D. debates
Câu 138:
Apparently, most employers only take into (36) ______ a person’s calendar years, and the two may differ considerably.

A. detail

B. account

C. interest

D. importance
Câu 139:

Dr Lynette Yong, resident doctor at the clinic where the tests are offered claims that the purpose of these tests will be to motivate people to (37) _______ their health.

A. increase

B. gain

C. improve

D. progress
Câu 140:

These new machines have put an end to queuing.

A. These new machines have a special function in putting an end to queuing.

B. Putting an end to queuing depends on these machines.

C. People have to queue before these machines. 

D. Before these new machines were invented, people had to queue.
Câu 141:

To absorb more oil from spring rolls, we can use materials like _____ newspaper to wrap them after frying.

A. the

B. any

C. O

D. a
Câu 142:

Nobody could possibly believe the story he told us.

A. The story he told us was magical.

B. It's possible that he told an unreal story. 

C. He told us a story that was not true.

D. The story he told us was beyond belief.
Câu 143:

Sửa lỗi sai: Please turn off your television. I also like watching TV but now I am having to study for the exam.

A. television

B. TV

C. am having

D. the
Câu 144:

We're disappointed ________ that our sales have declined sharply in the last 2 months.

A. to hear

B. to heard

C. not to hear

D. hearing
Câu 145:

Sửa lỗi sai: There are very large rooms with beautiful decorated walls in her new house. 

A. very large

B. with

C. beautiful

D. decorated walls
Câu 146:

My mother lives next to me which is really convenient

A. lives

B. to

C. which

D. convenient
Câu 147:

The first time I tried out my new bike I _________ balanced and fell off.

A. over

B. under

C. in

D. on
Câu 148:

The train service has been a ______ since they introduced the new schedules.

A. shambles

B. rumpus

C. chaos

D. fracas
Câu 149:

He still suffers from a rare tropical disease which he ________ while in Africa.

A. infected 

B. complained

C. gained

D. contracted
Câu 150:

It is recommended that the vehicle owner ________ present at the court.

A. be

B. be not

C. not being

D. not to be
Câu 151:

Many people who took part in the fight ____ illiteracy considered it an honourable job to help others. A. against

A. against

B. back

C. for
D. with
Câu 152:

As an orphan, he _____ earn his living alone.

A. have to

B. has had to 

C. ought to

D. had to
Câu 153:

The number of the participants in the survey ______ 250 students for Oxford University.

A. are

B. was

C. were

D. have been
Câu 154:

Tìm từ trái nghĩa: White blood cells help defend the body against infection. 

A. fight

B. cover

C. protect

D. abandon